Author: hailfinger
Date: 2008-10-11 02:07:36 +0200 (Sat, 11 Oct 2008)
New Revision: 915
Added:
coreboot-v3/arch/x86/via/
coreboot-v3/arch/x86/via/stage0.S
Modified:
coreboot-v3/arch/x86/Kconfig
coreboot-v3/arch/x86/Makefile
Log:
Add support for Cache-as-RAM on VIA C7 processors in v3.
This required lots of preparatory work to not make the existing stage0
situation worse.
Thanks to Jason Zhao we got a skeleton CAR code for VIA C7 based on
older v2 code.
I cleaned it up, modified it to fit into the improved v3 stage0 code
infrastructure and believe this is mostly merge-ready.
Thanks to Bari Ari for getting the code to me for rewrite/review.
Thanks to Corey Osgood who kept me going with helpful early tests and
motivation.
Thanks to everybody who reviewed my code.
CONFIG_CARTEST shall not be enabled (breaks the build).
CONFIG_XIP_ROM_{SIZE,BASE} shall not be set (breaks the build).
Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006(a)gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason Zhao <jasonzhao(a)viatech.com.cn>
Acked-by: Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich(a)gmail.com>
Modified: coreboot-v3/arch/x86/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- coreboot-v3/arch/x86/Kconfig 2008-10-10 20:37:02 UTC (rev 914)
+++ coreboot-v3/arch/x86/Kconfig 2008-10-11 00:07:36 UTC (rev 915)
@@ -56,6 +56,15 @@
arch/x86/Makefile for more hints on possible values.
It is usually set in mainboard/*/Kconfig.
+config CPU_VIA_C7
+ boolean
+ help
+ CPU type. At the moment this option selects the reset vector and
+ Cache-as-RAM (CAR) implementation for a mainboard. See
+ arch/x86/Makefile for more hints on possible values.
+ It is usually set in mainboard/*/Kconfig.
+
+
config CONFIG_HPET
boolean
depends CPU_AMD_K8
@@ -159,6 +168,7 @@
default 0x8f000 if CPU_I586
default 0x80000 if CPU_AMD_GEODELX
default 0xc8000 if CPU_AMD_K8
+ default 0xffef0000 if CPU_VIA_C7
help
This option sets the base address of the area used for CAR.
@@ -167,6 +177,7 @@
default 0x1000 if CPU_I586
default 0x8000 if CPU_AMD_GEODELX
default 0x8000 if CPU_AMD_K8
+ default 0x8000 if CPU_VIA_C7
help
This option sets the size of the area used for CAR.
@@ -175,6 +186,7 @@
default 0x1000 if CPU_I586
default 0x1000 if CPU_AMD_GEODELX
default 0x2000 if CPU_AMD_K8
+ default 0x1000 if CPU_VIA_C7
help
This option sets the top of the memory area, in KiB,
used for coreboot.
Modified: coreboot-v3/arch/x86/Makefile
===================================================================
--- coreboot-v3/arch/x86/Makefile 2008-10-10 20:37:02 UTC (rev 914)
+++ coreboot-v3/arch/x86/Makefile 2008-10-11 00:07:36 UTC (rev 915)
@@ -122,9 +122,13 @@
ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_AMD_K8),y)
STAGE0_CAR_OBJ = amd/stage0.o
STAGE0_ARCH_X86_SRC += amd/k8/stage1.c
+else
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_CPU_VIA_C7),y)
+ STAGE0_CAR_OBJ = via/stage0.o
endif
endif
endif
+endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PAYLOAD_NO_PREPARSE_ELF), y)
PARSEELF =
Added: coreboot-v3/arch/x86/via/stage0.S
===================================================================
--- coreboot-v3/arch/x86/via/stage0.S (rev 0)
+++ coreboot-v3/arch/x86/via/stage0.S 2008-10-11 00:07:36 UTC (rev 915)
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000,2007 Ronald G. Minnich <rminnich(a)gmail.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Eswar Nallusamy, LANL
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Tyan
+ * (Written by Yinghai Lu <yhlu(a)tyan.com> for Tyan)
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 coresystems GmbH
+ * (Written by Stefan Reinauer <stepan(a)coresystems.de> for coresystems GmbH)
+ * Copyright (C) 2007,2008 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 VIA Technologies, Inc.
+ * (Written by Jason Zhao <jasonzhao(a)viatech.com.cn> for VIA)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/* Init code - Switch CPU to protected mode and enable Cache-as-Ram (CAR). */
+
+#include <macros.h>
+
+#define ROM_CODE_SEG 0x08
+#define ROM_DATA_SEG 0x10
+
+#define CACHE_RAM_CODE_SEG 0x18
+#define CACHE_RAM_DATA_SEG 0x20
+
+ .align 4
+ .globl protected_stage0
+protected_stage0:
+ /* This code was used by v2. TODO. */
+ lgdt %cs:gdtptr
+ ljmp $ROM_CODE_SEG, $__protected_stage0
+
+.globl __protected_stage0
+__protected_stage0:
+ /* Save the BIST result. */
+ movl %eax, %ebp
+
+ port80_post(0x01)
+
+ movw $ROM_DATA_SEG, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ movw %ax, %es
+ movw %ax, %ss
+ movw %ax, %fs
+ movw %ax, %gs
+
+ /* Restore the BIST value to %eax. */
+ movl %ebp, %eax
+
+.align 4
+
+#define CacheSize CONFIG_CARSIZE
+#define CacheBase CONFIG_CARBASE
+
+#define ASSEMBLY
+#include <mtrr.h>
+
+ /* Save the BIST result */
+ movl %eax, %ebp
+
+CacheAsRam:
+
+ /* disable cache */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ orl $(0x1<<30),%eax
+ movl %eax,%cr0
+ invd
+
+ /* Set the default memory type and enable fixed and variable MTRRs */
+ movl $MTRRdefType_MSR, %ecx
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ /* Enable Variable and Fixed MTRRs */
+ movl $0x00000c00, %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ /* Clear all MTRRs */
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ movl $fixed_mtrr_msr, %esi
+
+clear_fixed_var_mtrr:
+ lodsl (%esi), %eax
+ testl %eax, %eax
+ jz clear_fixed_var_mtrr_out
+
+ movl %eax, %ecx
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ jmp clear_fixed_var_mtrr
+clear_fixed_var_mtrr_out:
+ /* MTRRPhysBase */
+ movl $0x200, %ecx
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ movl $(CacheBase|MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK),%eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ /* MTRRPhysMask */
+ movl $0x201, %ecx
+ /* This assumes we never access addresses above 2^36 in CAR. */
+ movl $0x0000000f,%edx
+ movl $(~(CacheSize-1)|0x800),%eax
+ wrmsr
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE) && defined(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_BASE)
+ /* enable write base caching so we can do execute in place
+ * on the flash rom.
+ */
+ /* MTRRPhysBase */
+ movl $0x202, %ecx
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ movl $(XIP_ROM_BASE|MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK),%eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ /* MTRRPhysMask */
+ movl $0x203, %ecx
+ movl $0x0000000f,%edx
+ movl $(~(XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1) | 0x800), %eax
+ wrmsr
+#endif /* XIP_ROM_SIZE && XIP_ROM_BASE */
+
+ movl $MTRRdefType_MSR, %ecx
+ xorl %edx, %edx
+ /* Enable Variable and Fixed MTRRs */
+ movl $0x00000800, %eax
+ wrmsr
+
+ /* enable cache */
+ movl %cr0, %eax
+ andl $0x9fffffff,%eax
+ movl %eax, %cr0
+
+ /* Read the range with lodsl */
+ movl $CacheBase, %esi
+ cld
+ movl $(CacheSize >> 2), %ecx
+ rep lodsl
+
+ /* Clear the range */
+ movl $CacheBase, %edi
+ movl $(CacheSize >> 2), %ecx
+ xorl %eax, %eax
+ rep stosl
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE) && defined(CONFIG_XIP_ROM_BASE)
+ /* Read the XIP area */
+ movl XIP_ROM_BASE, %esi
+ movl $(XIP_ROM_SIZE>>2), %ecx
+ rep lodsl
+#endif /* XIP_ROM_SIZE && XIP_ROM_BASE */
+
+ /* The key point of this CAR code is C7 cache does not turn into
+ * "no fill" mode, which is not compatible with general CAR code.
+ */
+
+ /* set up the stack pointer */
+ movl $(CacheBase + CacheSize - 4), %eax
+ movl %eax, %esp
+
+ /* Load a different set of data segments */
+ movw $CACHE_RAM_DATA_SEG, %ax
+ movw %ax, %ds
+ movw %ax, %es
+ movw %ax, %ss
+
+lout:
+ /* Store zero for the pointer to the global variables. */
+ pushl $0
+
+ /* Restore the BIST result. */
+ movl %ebp, %eax
+
+ /* We need to set ebp? No need. */
+ movl %esp, %ebp
+
+ /* Second parameter: init_detected */
+ /* Store zero for the unused init_detected parameter. */
+ pushl $0
+ /* First parameter: bist */
+ pushl %eax
+ call stage1_main
+ /* We will not go back. */
+
+fixed_mtrr_msr:
+ .long 0x250, 0x258, 0x259
+ .long 0x268, 0x269, 0x26A
+ .long 0x26B, 0x26C, 0x26D
+ .long 0x26E, 0x26F
+var_mtrr_msr:
+ .long 0x200, 0x201, 0x202, 0x203
+ .long 0x204, 0x205, 0x206, 0x207
+ .long 0x208, 0x209, 0x20A, 0x20B
+ .long 0x20C, 0x20D, 0x20E, 0x20F
+ .long 0x000 /* NULL, end of table */
+
+#include "../stage0_common.S"