SeaBIOS March 2013

seabios@seabios.org

41 participants
83 discussions

Build errors with Clang 3.2: src/ioport.h:126:18: error: invalid operand for instruction
by Paul Menzel 07 Mar '13

07 Mar '13

Dear SeaBIOS folks, using Debian Sid/unstable and Clang 3.2 from Debian experimental $ clang --version Debian clang version 3.2-1~exp6 (tags/RELEASE_32/final) (based on LLVM 3.2) Target: i386-pc-linux-gnu Thread model: posix to build SeaBIOS, Clang throws the following errors. $ git show commit f465e1ec1b01826100c92b890487a2ab09bfe2c1 Author: Kevin O'Connor <kevin(a)koconnor.net> Date: Sat Feb 23 21:33:36 2013 -0500 Minor - introduce numeric defines for the IVT offset of hw irqs. $ make menuconfig # coreboot chosen, see attached $ CC=clang make […] In file included from src/ata.c:9: src/ioport.h:126:18: error: invalid operand for instruction asm volatile("rep outsw %%es:(%%esi), (%%dx)" ^ <inline asm>:1:12: note: instantiated into assembly here rep outsw %es:(%esi), (%dx) ^~~~~~~~~~ In file included from src/ata.c:9: src/ioport.h:113:18: error: invalid operand for instruction asm volatile("rep insw (%%dx), %%es:(%%edi)" ^ <inline asm>:1:11: note: instantiated into assembly here rep insw (%dx), %es:(%edi) ^~~~~ 2 errors generated. make: *** [out/ata.o] Fehler 1 I have no clue about assembler programming, so before reporting both errors to the Clang project, as it works with GCC, I want to make sure that Clang is mistaken here. Thanks, Paul

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seabios bug: fail to find etc/boot-fail-wait
by Amos Kong 07 Mar '13

07 Mar '13

./qemu-upstream-latest -boot reboot-timeout=1000 ... (after boot failed, VM waits for 1000 ms and try to reboot) reboot-timeout parameter doesn't work now, I found this regression bug was introduced by commit 59d6ca52a7eba5b1f4f2becf70fd446dccaf0a2e > Author: Kevin O'Connor <kevin(a)koconnor.net> > Date: Thu May 31 00:20:55 2012 -0400 > > Cache romfile entries. > > Create a 'struct romfile_s' and populate a list of all romfiles at > start of init. Caching the romfiles both simplifies the code and > makes it more efficient. > > Also, convert the ramdisk code to use romfile helpers instead of > directly accessing cbfs. romfile_add() is used to add rom files in the list. When seabios calls boot_fail(), the list becomes empty, romfile_find("etc/boot-fail-wait", ..) returns NULL. it seems the list items are released prematurely. Thanks, Amos

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Re: [SeaBIOS] [PATCH 4/3] wakeup: only reset the CPU
by Laszlo Ersek 05 Mar '13

05 Mar '13

On 03/05/13 17:59, David Woodhouse wrote:> On Tue, 2013-03-05 at 17:03 +0100, Paolo Bonzini wrote: >> Resuming from suspend-to-RAM should not reset all devices. Only the >> CPU should get a reset signal. > > Hm... on reflection, I don't actually know if this is true. > > Perhaps we *should* reset all devices. After all, in a real machine > they'll all have been turned off and the RAM will have been in > self-refresh. Surely they have to be reset? > > So maybe we should *let* the i440FX PAM registers get reset to point to > ROM. And fix the firmware to *cope* with that, check to see if the > shadow RAM already holds an image of a started-up firmware with the > correct checksum, and jump back to it. > > That is: perhaps it's a *SeaBIOS* bug that suspend/resume doesn't work > if the PAM configuration is reset? I think it is indeed a problem with SeaBIOS. (git.seabios.org (80.81.252.135) seems to be down ATM, so I can only check at f465e1ec.) Open romlayout.S: 622 reset_vector: 623 ljmpw $SEG_BIOS, $entry_post 537 entry_post: 538 cmpl $0, %cs:HaveRunPost // Check for resume/reboot 539 jnz entry_resume 540 ENTRY_INTO32 _cfunc32flat_handle_post // Normal entry point 239 entry_resume: ... 248 // Call handler. 249 jmp handle_resume handle_resume() [src/resume.c] inb_cmos(CMOS_RESET_CODE) It checks the CMOS only after looking at HaveRunPost. The value of HaveRunPost depends on the PAM settings. It's always 0 in ROM, in which case we continue at handle_post() [src/post.c]. Laszlo

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[PATCH v2] pciinit: Enable default VGA device
by Alex Williamson 05 Mar '13

05 Mar '13

As QEMU gains PCI bridge and PCIe root port support, we won't always find the VGA device on the root bus. We therefore need to add support to find and enable a VGA device and the path to it through the VGA Enable support in the PCI bridge control register. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson(a)redhat.com> --- src/optionroms.c | 2 +- src/pciinit.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ src/util.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/src/optionroms.c b/src/optionroms.c index caa2151..ac92613 100644 --- a/src/optionroms.c +++ b/src/optionroms.c @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ run_file_roms(const char *prefix, int isvga, u64 *sources) ****************************************************************/ // Verify device is a vga device with legacy address decoding enabled. -static int +int is_pci_vga(struct pci_device *pci) { if (pci->class != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) diff --git a/src/pciinit.c b/src/pciinit.c index ce0a4cc..eb49a76 100644 --- a/src/pciinit.c +++ b/src/pciinit.c @@ -316,6 +316,49 @@ static void pci_bios_init_devices(void) } } +static void pci_enable_default_vga(void) +{ + struct pci_device *pci; + + foreachpci(pci) { + if (is_pci_vga(pci)) { + dprintf(1, "PCI: Using %02x:%02x.%x for primary VGA\n", + pci_bdf_to_bus(pci->bdf), pci_bdf_to_dev(pci->bdf), + pci_bdf_to_fn(pci->bdf)); + return; + } + } + + pci = pci_find_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA); + if (!pci) { + dprintf(1, "PCI: No VGA devices found\n"); + return; + } + + dprintf(1, "PCI: Enabling %02x:%02x.%x for primary VGA\n", + pci_bdf_to_bus(pci->bdf), pci_bdf_to_dev(pci->bdf), + pci_bdf_to_fn(pci->bdf)); + + u16 cmd = pci_config_readw(pci->bdf, PCI_COMMAND); + cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; + pci_config_writew(pci->bdf, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); + + while (pci->parent) { + pci = pci->parent; + + dprintf(1, "PCI: Setting VGA enable on bridge %02x:%02x.%x\n", + pci_bdf_to_bus(pci->bdf), pci_bdf_to_dev(pci->bdf), + pci_bdf_to_fn(pci->bdf)); + + u8 ctrl = pci_config_readb(pci->bdf, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL); + ctrl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA; + pci_config_writeb(pci->bdf, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, ctrl); + + u16 cmd = pci_config_readw(pci->bdf, PCI_COMMAND); + cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY; + pci_config_writew(pci->bdf, PCI_COMMAND, cmd); + } +} /**************************************************************** * Platform device initialization @@ -804,4 +847,6 @@ pci_setup(void) pci_bios_init_devices(); free(busses); + + pci_enable_default_vga(); } diff --git a/src/util.h b/src/util.h index 306a8bf..e1df295 100644 --- a/src/util.h +++ b/src/util.h @@ -343,6 +343,7 @@ void vgahook_setup(struct pci_device *pci); // optionroms.c void call_bcv(u16 seg, u16 ip); +int is_pci_vga(struct pci_device *pci); void optionrom_setup(void); void vgarom_setup(void); void s3_resume_vga(void);

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Re: [SeaBIOS] [coreboot] i915 status on x60.
by Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli 04 Mar '13

04 Mar '13

On Sun, 3 Mar 2013 22:58:46 -0500 ron minnich <rminnich(a)gmail.com> wrote: > setgtt is only for hardware with a gtt. Again, I'm not familiar with > the hardware on this laptop. Does it have a gtt? it seems so(from the xf86-video-intel mentioned before): if (IS_G4X(pI830)) gtt = (unsigned char *)(pI830->mmio + MB(2)); else if (IS_I965G(pI830)) gtt = (unsigned char *)(pI830->mmio + KB(512)); else { /* 915/945 chips has GTT range in bar 3*/ int err = 0; err = pci_device_map_range (pI830->pci_dev, pI830->pci_dev->regions[3].base_addr, pI830->pci_dev->regions[3].size, PCI_DEV_MAP_FLAG_WRITABLE, (void **)&gtt); if (err != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "mapping GTT bar failed\n"); exit(1); } } So the GTT would be on the bar 3: # lspci -s 00:02.0 -vvvv 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GM/GMS, 943/940GML Express Integrated Graphics Controller (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) Subsystem: Lenovo ThinkPad T60/R60 series Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx+ Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 11 Region 0: Memory at e4200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K] Region 1: I/O ports at 50a0 [size=8] Region 2: Memory at d0000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M] Region 3: Memory at e4300000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K] Expansion ROM at <unassigned> [disabled] Capabilities: [90] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit- Address: 00000000 Data: 0000 Capabilities: [d0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 NoSoftRst- PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- And the datasheets for the 945G also talks about the GTT like the GTTADR registers etc... Denis.

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[Qemu PATCH] add a boot option to do strict boot
by Amos Kong 04 Mar '13

04 Mar '13

Current seabios will try to boot from selected devices first, if they are all failed, seabios will also try to boot from un-selected devices. We need to make it configurable. I already posted a seabios patch to add a new device type to halt booting. Qemu can add "HALT" at the end of bootindex string, then seabios will halt booting after trying to boot from selected devices. This option only effects when boot priority is changed by bootindex options, the old style(-boot order=..) will still try to boot from un-selected devices. Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong(a)redhat.com> --- [SeaBIOS PATCH v3] boot: add a new type to halt booting https://github.com/kongove/seabios/commit/39aeded2da6254eab2c34de92371ce1ca… bios.bin: http://kongove.fedorapeople.org/pub/added-halt-type-bios.bin --- qemu-config.c | 3 +++ qemu-options.hx | 8 ++++++-- vl.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/qemu-config.c b/qemu-config.c index 2188c3e..dd6d249 100644 --- a/qemu-config.c +++ b/qemu-config.c @@ -612,6 +612,9 @@ QemuOptsList qemu_boot_opts = { }, { .name = "reboot-timeout", .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, + }, { + .name = "strict", + .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, }, { /*End of list */ } }, diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx index 9df0cde..5408837 100644 --- a/qemu-options.hx +++ b/qemu-options.hx @@ -376,14 +376,14 @@ ETEXI DEF("boot", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_boot, "-boot [order=drives][,once=drives][,menu=on|off]\n" - " [,splash=sp_name][,splash-time=sp_time][,reboot-timeout=rb_time]\n" + " [,splash=sp_name][,splash-time=sp_time][,reboot-timeout=rb_time][,strict=on|off]\n" " 'drives': floppy (a), hard disk (c), CD-ROM (d), network (n)\n" " 'sp_name': the file's name that would be passed to bios as logo picture, if menu=on\n" " 'sp_time': the period that splash picture last if menu=on, unit is ms\n" " 'rb_timeout': the timeout before guest reboot when boot failed, unit is ms\n", QEMU_ARCH_ALL) STEXI -@item -boot [order=@var{drives}][,once=@var{drives}][,menu=on|off][,splash=@var{sp_name}][,splash-time=@var{sp_time}][,reboot-timeout=@var{rb_timeout}] +@item -boot [order=@var{drives}][,once=@var{drives}][,menu=on|off][,splash=@var{sp_name}][,splash-time=@var{sp_time}][,reboot-timeout=@var{rb_timeout}][,strict=on|off] @findex -boot Specify boot order @var{drives} as a string of drive letters. Valid drive letters depend on the target achitecture. The x86 PC uses: a, b @@ -407,6 +407,10 @@ when boot failed, then reboot. If @var{rb_timeout} is '-1', guest will not reboot, qemu passes '-1' to bios by default. Currently Seabios for X86 system support it. +Do strict boot via @option{strict=on} as far as firmware/BIOS +supports it. This only effects when boot priority is changed by +bootindex options. The default is non-strict boot. + @example # try to boot from network first, then from hard disk qemu-system-i386 -boot order=nc diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c index 79e5122..de79f6c 100644 --- a/vl.c +++ b/vl.c @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ int ctrl_grab = 0; unsigned int nb_prom_envs = 0; const char *prom_envs[MAX_PROM_ENVS]; int boot_menu; +int boot_strict; uint8_t *boot_splash_filedata; int boot_splash_filedata_size; uint8_t qemu_extra_params_fw[2]; @@ -2804,7 +2805,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) static const char * const params[] = { "order", "once", "menu", "splash", "splash-time", - "reboot-timeout", NULL + "reboot-timeout", "strict", NULL }; char buf[sizeof(boot_devices)]; char *standard_boot_devices; @@ -2847,6 +2848,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) exit(1); } } + if (get_param_value(buf, sizeof(buf), + "strict", optarg)) { + if (!strcmp(buf, "on")) { + boot_strict = 1; + } else if (!strcmp(buf, "off")) { + boot_strict = 0; + } else { + fprintf(stderr, + "qemu: invalid option value '%s'\n", + buf); + exit(1); + } + } qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("boot-opts"), optarg, 0); } @@ -3907,6 +3921,18 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) net_check_clients(); + if (boot_strict) { + /* do strict boot, only boot from selected devices */ + FWBootEntry *node; + + QTAILQ_FOREACH(node, &fw_boot_order, link) { + if (!node->link.tqe_next) { + add_boot_device_path(node->bootindex + 1, NULL, "HALT"); + break; + } + } + } + /* just use the first displaystate for the moment */ ds = get_displaystate(); -- 1.7.1

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Re: [SeaBIOS] [coreboot] i915 status on x60.
by Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli 04 Mar '13

04 Mar '13

On Sun, 3 Mar 2013 09:21:11 -0800 ron minnich <rminnich(a)gmail.com> wrote: > I did not have time to read all your code, will try later. > > To get to the frame buffer on sandybridge, you just read one of the > BARs, I think i't BAR 4. That won't work on the x60? I just found out that the bar2 where the framebuffer is on the x60 isn't mapped correctly: common.c maps the framebuffer and then I do that with the virtual address: (gdb) set {int}0xa7d38000 = 0xff (gdb) p/x {int}0xa7d38000 $1 = 0x0 0xa7d38000 points or at the beginning of the bar, or at address of the framebuffer(I took it from the kernel with kgdb). I am told by phcoder on IRC that I've to activate the access to VRAM... Denis.

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Re: [SeaBIOS] [coreboot] i915 status on x60.
by Peter Stuge 04 Mar '13

04 Mar '13

ron minnich wrote: > you need to get the physical frame buffer address from the hardware > and then mmap that in user mode. Yes, that's what he has been doing. The BAR points to some address which doesn't remember writes. //Peter

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[PATCH 0/8] Floppy cleanup and fixes for latest QEMU
by Kevin O'Connor 03 Mar '13

03 Mar '13

Recent versions of QEMU are picky about the data rate specified when performing floppy transfers (see QEMU commit 844f65d6). This broke the SeaBIOS handling of legacy disk sizes (eg, 360K). This series cleans up the low-level floppy transfer code and adds in media sensing code to make old floppies work under QEMU again. (It's unclear if this will improve handling on real hardware.) -Kevin Kevin O'Connor (8): Minor - improve comments and grouping of handle_08(). floppy: Introduce 'struct floppy_pio_s' for floppy PIO ops. floppy: Cleanup floppy irq wait handling. floppy: Clean up Check Interrupt Status code. floppy: Move recalibration and results parsing to floppy_cmd(). floppy: Improve floppy_pio() error checking. floppy: Implement media format sensing. floppy: Actually do controller reset in floppy_reset(). src/biosvar.h | 2 +- src/clock.c | 6 +- src/floppy.c | 552 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------- 3 files changed, 321 insertions(+), 239 deletions(-) -- 1.7.11.7

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[PATCH 0/2] Use extra stack for all 16bit irq entry points
by Kevin O'Connor 03 Mar '13

03 Mar '13

This series creates a config option for using the "extra stack" for all legacy 16bit irq entry points, and it defaults the option on. By using this internal stack, SeaBIOS doesn't use much of the caller's stack and it makes it less likely a stack overflow will occur. However, using an internal stack could break programs that call the BIOS in 16bit protected mode. This series was discussed about a year ago. There haven't been any examples located where this breaks OSes, and it is known to improve some really old OSes (eg, DOS 1.0). It is a config option, so if it can be disabled to aid in testing. Kevin O'Connor (2): Separate out 16bit PCI-BIOS entry point from regular int 0x1a entry point. Support using the "extra stack" for all 16bit irq entry points. src/Kconfig | 9 +++++++ src/clock.c | 1 - src/config.h | 2 +- src/pcibios.c | 16 ++++++------- src/post.c | 2 +- src/romlayout.S | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 6 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) -- 1.7.11.7

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SeaBIOS March 2013