[PATCH v6 0/8] Add Qemu to SeaBIOS LCHS interface

[Sam Eiderman]

v1:

Non-standard logical geometries break under QEMU.

A virtual disk which contains an operating system which depends on
logical geometries (consistent values being reported from BIOS INT13
AH=08) will most likely break under QEMU/SeaBIOS if it has non-standard
logical geometries - for example 56 SPT (sectors per track).
No matter what QEMU will guess - SeaBIOS, for large enough disks - will
use LBA translation, which will report 63 SPT instead.

In addition we can not enforce SeaBIOS to rely on phyiscal geometries at
all. A virtio-blk-pci virtual disk with 255 phyiscal heads can not
report more than 16 physical heads when moved to an IDE controller, the
ATA spec allows a maximum of 16 heads - this is an artifact of
virtualization.

By supplying the logical geometies directly we are able to support such
"exotic" disks.

We will use fw_cfg to do just that.

v2:

Fix missing parenthesis check in
    "hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override"

v3:

* Rename fw_cfg key to "bios-geometry".
* Remove "extendible" interface.
* Add cpu_to_le32 fix as Laszlo suggested or big endian hosts
* Fix last qtest commit - automatic docker tester for some reason does not have qemu-img set

v4:

* Change fw_cfg interface from mixed textual/binary to textual only

v5:

* Fix line > 80 chars in tests/hd-geo-test.c

v6:

* Small fixes for issues pointed by Max
* (&conf->conf)->lcyls to conf->conf.lcyls and so on
* Remove scsi_unrealize from everything other than scsi-hd
* Add proper include to sysemu.h
* scsi_device_unrealize() after scsi_device_purge_requests()

Sam Eiderman (8):
  block: Refactor macros - fix tabbing
  block: Support providing LCHS from user
  bootdevice: Add interface to gather LCHS
  scsi: Propagate unrealize() callback to scsi-hd
  bootdevice: Gather LCHS from all relevant devices
  bootdevice: Refactor get_boot_devices_list
  bootdevice: FW_CFG interface for LCHS values
  hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override

bootdevice.c             | 148 ++++++++--
 hw/block/virtio-blk.c    |   6 +
 hw/ide/qdev.c            |   7 +-
 hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c        |  14 +-
 hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c       |  16 ++
 hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c      |  12 +
 include/hw/block/block.h |  22 +-
 include/hw/scsi/scsi.h   |   1 +
 include/sysemu/sysemu.h  |   4 +
 tests/Makefile.include   |   2 +-
 tests/hd-geo-test.c      | 582 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 11 files changed, 773 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

[PATCH v6 1/8] block: Refactor macros - fix tabbing

[Sam Eiderman]

From: Sam Eiderman

Fixing tabbing in block related macros.

Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum 
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe 
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
---
 hw/ide/qdev.c            |  2 +-
 include/hw/block/block.h | 16 ++++++++--------
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/ide/qdev.c b/hw/ide/qdev.c
index 6fba6b62b8..6dd219944f 100644
--- a/hw/ide/qdev.c
+++ b/hw/ide/qdev.c
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ static void ide_drive_realize(IDEDevice *dev, Error **errp)
     DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf),        \
     DEFINE_BLOCK_ERROR_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf),  \
     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver",  IDEDrive, dev.version),  \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("wwn",  IDEDrive, dev.wwn, 0),    \
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("wwn",  IDEDrive, dev.wwn, 0),   \
     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial",  IDEDrive, dev.serial),\
     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("model", IDEDrive, dev.model)

diff --git a/include/hw/block/block.h b/include/hw/block/block.h
index 607539057a..fd55a30bca 100644
--- a/include/hw/block/block.h
+++ b/include/hw/block/block.h
@@ -50,21 +50,21 @@ static inline unsigned int get_physical_block_exp(BlockConf *conf)
                           _conf.logical_block_size),                    \
     DEFINE_PROP_BLOCKSIZE("physical_block_size", _state,                \
                           _conf.physical_block_size),                   \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("min_io_size", _state, _conf.min_io_size, 0),  \
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("min_io_size", _state, _conf.min_io_size, 0),    \
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("opt_io_size", _state, _conf.opt_io_size, 0),    \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("discard_granularity", _state, \
-                       _conf.discard_granularity, -1), \
-    DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("write-cache", _state, _conf.wce, \
-                            ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO), \
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("discard_granularity", _state,                   \
+                       _conf.discard_granularity, -1),                  \
+    DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("write-cache", _state, _conf.wce,           \
+                            ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO),                          \
     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("share-rw", _state, _conf.share_rw, false)

#define DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                          \
     DEFINE_PROP_DRIVE("drive", _state, _conf.blk),                      \
     DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES_BASE(_state, _conf)

-#define DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)      \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cyls", _state, _conf.cyls, 0),  \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("heads", _state, _conf.heads, 0), \
+#define DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                      \
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cyls", _state, _conf.cyls, 0),                  \
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("heads", _state, _conf.heads, 0),                \
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("secs", _state, _conf.secs, 0)

#define DEFINE_BLOCK_ERROR_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                    \

[PATCH v6 2/8] block: Support providing LCHS from user

[Sam Eiderman]

From: Sam Eiderman

Add logical geometry variables to BlockConf.

A user can now supply "lcyls", "lheads" & "lsecs" for any HD device
that supports CHS ("cyls", "heads", "secs").

These devices include:
    * ide-hd
    * scsi-hd
    * virtio-blk-pci

In future commits we will use the provided LCHS and pass it to the BIOS
through fw_cfg to be supplied using INT13 routines.

Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum 
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe 
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
---
 include/hw/block/block.h | 6 +++++-
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/hw/block/block.h b/include/hw/block/block.h
index fd55a30bca..d7246f3862 100644
--- a/include/hw/block/block.h
+++ b/include/hw/block/block.h
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ typedef struct BlockConf {
     uint32_t discard_granularity;
     /* geometry, not all devices use this */
     uint32_t cyls, heads, secs;
+    uint32_t lcyls, lheads, lsecs;
     OnOffAuto wce;
     bool share_rw;
     BlockdevOnError rerror;
@@ -65,7 +66,10 @@ static inline unsigned int get_physical_block_exp(BlockConf *conf)
 #define DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                      \
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cyls", _state, _conf.cyls, 0),                  \
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("heads", _state, _conf.heads, 0),                \
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("secs", _state, _conf.secs, 0)
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("secs", _state, _conf.secs, 0),                  \
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("lcyls", _state, _conf.lcyls, 0),                \
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("lheads", _state, _conf.lheads, 0),              \
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("lsecs", _state, _conf.lsecs, 0)

#define DEFINE_BLOCK_ERROR_PROPERTIES(_state, _conf)                    \
     DEFINE_PROP_BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR("rerror", _state, _conf.rerror,       \

[PATCH v6 3/8] bootdevice: Add interface to gather LCHS

[Sam Eiderman]

From: Sam Eiderman

Add an interface to provide direct logical CHS values for boot devices.
We will use this interface in the next commits.

Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum 
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe 
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
---
 bootdevice.c            | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/sysemu/sysemu.h |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 58 insertions(+)

diff --git a/bootdevice.c b/bootdevice.c
index 1d225202f9..bc5e1c2de4 100644
--- a/bootdevice.c
+++ b/bootdevice.c
@@ -343,3 +343,58 @@ void device_add_bootindex_property(Object *obj, int32_t *bootindex,
     /* initialize devices' bootindex property to -1 */
     object_property_set_int(obj, -1, name, NULL);
 }
+
+typedef struct FWLCHSEntry FWLCHSEntry;
+
+struct FWLCHSEntry {
+    QTAILQ_ENTRY(FWLCHSEntry) link;
+    DeviceState *dev;
+    char *suffix;
+    uint32_t lcyls;
+    uint32_t lheads;
+    uint32_t lsecs;
+};
+
+static QTAILQ_HEAD(, FWLCHSEntry) fw_lchs =
+    QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fw_lchs);
+
+void add_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix,
+                          uint32_t lcyls, uint32_t lheads, uint32_t lsecs)
+{
+    FWLCHSEntry *node;
+
+    if (!lcyls && !lheads && !lsecs) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    assert(dev != NULL || suffix != NULL);
+
+    node = g_malloc0(sizeof(FWLCHSEntry));
+    node->suffix = g_strdup(suffix);
+    node->dev = dev;
+    node->lcyls = lcyls;
+    node->lheads = lheads;
+    node->lsecs = lsecs;
+
+    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fw_lchs, node, link);
+}
+
+void del_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix)
+{
+    FWLCHSEntry *i;
+
+    if (dev == NULL) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_lchs, link) {
+        if ((!suffix || !g_strcmp0(i->suffix, suffix)) &&
+             i->dev == dev) {
+            QTAILQ_REMOVE(&fw_lchs, i, link);
+            g_free(i->suffix);
+            g_free(i);
+
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
index d2c38f611a..1a33f25a5a 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
@@ -105,6 +105,9 @@ void device_add_bootindex_property(Object *obj, int32_t *bootindex,
                                    DeviceState *dev, Error **errp);
 void restore_boot_order(void *opaque);
 void validate_bootdevices(const char *devices, Error **errp);
+void add_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix,
+                          uint32_t lcyls, uint32_t lheads, uint32_t lsecs);
+void del_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix);

/* handler to set the boot_device order for a specific type of MachineClass */
 typedef void QEMUBootSetHandler(void *opaque, const char *boot_order,

[PATCH v6 4/8] scsi: Propagate unrealize() callback to scsi-hd

[Sam Eiderman]

From: Sam Eiderman

We will need to add LCHS removal logic to scsi-hd's unrealize() in the
next commit.

Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum 
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe 
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
---
 hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c     | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/scsi/scsi.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c
index bccb7cc4c6..359d50d6d0 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c
@@ -59,6 +59,14 @@ static void scsi_device_realize(SCSIDevice *s, Error **errp)
     }
 }

+static void scsi_device_unrealize(SCSIDevice *s, Error **errp)
+{
+    SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(s);
+    if (sc->unrealize) {
+        sc->unrealize(s, errp);
+    }
+}
+
 int scsi_bus_parse_cdb(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
                        void *hba_private)
 {
@@ -217,12 +225,20 @@ static void scsi_qdev_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
 static void scsi_qdev_unrealize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
 {
     SCSIDevice *dev = SCSI_DEVICE(qdev);
+    Error *local_err = NULL;

if (dev->vmsentry) {
         qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(dev->vmsentry);
     }

scsi_device_purge_requests(dev, SENSE_CODE(NO_SENSE));
+
+    scsi_device_unrealize(dev, &local_err);
+    if (local_err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return;
+    }
+
     blockdev_mark_auto_del(dev->conf.blk);
 }

diff --git a/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h b/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h
index d77a92361b..332ef602f4 100644
--- a/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h
+++ b/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ struct SCSIRequest {
 typedef struct SCSIDeviceClass {
     DeviceClass parent_class;
     void (*realize)(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
+    void (*unrealize)(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp);
     int (*parse_cdb)(SCSIDevice *dev, SCSICommand *cmd, uint8_t *buf,
                      void *hba_private);
     SCSIRequest *(*alloc_req)(SCSIDevice *s, uint32_t tag, uint32_t lun,

[PATCH v6 5/8] bootdevice: Gather LCHS from all relevant devices

[Sam Eiderman]

From: Sam Eiderman

Relevant devices are:
    * ide-hd (and ide-cd, ide-drive)
    * scsi-hd (and scsi-cd, scsi-disk, scsi-block)
    * virtio-blk-pci

We do not call del_boot_device_lchs() for ide-* since we don't need to -
IDE block devices do not support unplugging.

Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum 
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe 
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
---
 hw/block/virtio-blk.c |  6 ++++++
 hw/ide/qdev.c         |  5 +++++
 hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c   | 12 ++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
index 18851601cb..6d8ff34a16 100644
--- a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
+++ b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
@@ -1186,6 +1186,11 @@ static void virtio_blk_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     blk_set_guest_block_size(s->blk, s->conf.conf.logical_block_size);

blk_iostatus_enable(s->blk);
+
+    add_boot_device_lchs(dev, "/disk@0,0",
+                         conf->conf.lcyls,
+                         conf->conf.lheads,
+                         conf->conf.lsecs);
 }

static void virtio_blk_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
@@ -1193,6 +1198,7 @@ static void virtio_blk_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
     VirtIOBlock *s = VIRTIO_BLK(dev);

+    del_boot_device_lchs(dev, "/disk@0,0");
     virtio_blk_data_plane_destroy(s->dataplane);
     s->dataplane = NULL;
     qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(s->change);
diff --git a/hw/ide/qdev.c b/hw/ide/qdev.c
index 6dd219944f..2ffd387a73 100644
--- a/hw/ide/qdev.c
+++ b/hw/ide/qdev.c
@@ -220,6 +220,11 @@ static void ide_dev_initfn(IDEDevice *dev, IDEDriveKind kind, Error **errp)

add_boot_device_path(dev->conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev,
                          dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
+
+    add_boot_device_lchs(&dev->qdev, dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0",
+                         dev->conf.lcyls,
+                         dev->conf.lheads,
+                         dev->conf.lsecs);
 }

static void ide_dev_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c
index 915641a0f1..d19896fe4d 100644
--- a/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c
+++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include "hw/block/block.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
 #include "sysemu/dma.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "trace.h"

@@ -2402,6 +2403,16 @@ static void scsi_realize(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
     blk_set_guest_block_size(s->qdev.conf.blk, s->qdev.blocksize);

blk_iostatus_enable(s->qdev.conf.blk);
+
+    add_boot_device_lchs(&dev->qdev, NULL,
+                         dev->conf.lcyls,
+                         dev->conf.lheads,
+                         dev->conf.lsecs);
+}
+
+static void scsi_unrealize(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    del_boot_device_lchs(&dev->qdev, NULL);
 }

static void scsi_hd_realize(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
@@ -3006,6 +3017,7 @@ static void scsi_hd_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
     SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);

sc->realize      = scsi_hd_realize;
+    sc->unrealize    = scsi_unrealize;
     sc->alloc_req    = scsi_new_request;
     sc->unit_attention_reported = scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported;
     dc->desc = "virtual SCSI disk";

[Qemu-block] [PATCH v6 5/8] bootdevice: Gather LCHS from all relevant devices

[John Snow]

On 8/27/19 4:24 AM, Sam Eiderman via Qemu-block wrote:
> From: Sam Eiderman
>
> Relevant devices are:
>     * ide-hd (and ide-cd, ide-drive)
>     * scsi-hd (and scsi-cd, scsi-disk, scsi-block)
>     * virtio-blk-pci
>
> We do not call del_boot_device_lchs() for ide-* since we don't need to -
> IDE block devices do not support unplugging.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
> Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum 
> Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe 
> Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman

Acked-by: John Snow
> hw/block/virtio-blk.c |  6 ++++++
>  hw/ide/qdev.c         |  5 +++++
>  hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c   | 12 ++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 23 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
> index 18851601cb..6d8ff34a16 100644
> --- a/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
> +++ b/hw/block/virtio-blk.c
> @@ -1186,6 +1186,11 @@ static void virtio_blk_device_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>      blk_set_guest_block_size(s->blk, s->conf.conf.logical_block_size);
>  blk_iostatus_enable(s->blk);
> add_boot_device_lchs(dev, "/disk@0,0",
>                     conf->conf.lcyls,
>                     conf->conf.lheads,
>                     conf->conf.lsecs);
>
> }
>
> static void virtio_blk_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> @@ -1193,6 +1198,7 @@ static void virtio_blk_device_unrealize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>      VirtIODevice *vdev = VIRTIO_DEVICE(dev);
>      VirtIOBlock *s = VIRTIO_BLK(dev);
> del_boot_device_lchs(dev, "/disk@0,0");
> virtio_blk_data_plane_destroy(s->dataplane);
> s->dataplane = NULL;
> qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(s->change);
>
> diff --git a/hw/ide/qdev.c b/hw/ide/qdev.c
> index 6dd219944f..2ffd387a73 100644
> --- a/hw/ide/qdev.c
> +++ b/hw/ide/qdev.c
> @@ -220,6 +220,11 @@ static void ide_dev_initfn(IDEDevice *dev, IDEDriveKind kind, Error **errp)
>  add_boot_device_path(dev->conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev,
>                       dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
> add_boot_device_lchs(&dev->qdev, dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0",
>                     dev->conf.lcyls,
>                     dev->conf.lheads,
>                     dev->conf.lsecs);
>
> }
>
> static void ide_dev_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
> diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c
> index 915641a0f1..d19896fe4d 100644
> --- a/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c
> +++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c
> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
>  #include "hw/block/block.h"
>  #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
>  #include "sysemu/dma.h"
> +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
>  #include "qemu/cutils.h"
>  #include "trace.h"
>
> @@ -2402,6 +2403,16 @@ static void scsi_realize(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
>      blk_set_guest_block_size(s->qdev.conf.blk, s->qdev.blocksize);
>  blk_iostatus_enable(s->qdev.conf.blk);
> add_boot_device_lchs(&dev->qdev, NULL,
>                     dev->conf.lcyls,
>                     dev->conf.lheads,
>                     dev->conf.lsecs);
>
> +}
>
> +static void scsi_unrealize(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> del_boot_device_lchs(&dev->qdev, NULL);
>
> }
>
> static void scsi_hd_realize(SCSIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
> @@ -3006,6 +3017,7 @@ static void scsi_hd_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
>      SCSIDeviceClass *sc = SCSI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
>  sc->realize      = scsi_hd_realize;
> sc->unrealize    = scsi_unrealize;
> sc->alloc_req    = scsi_new_request;
> sc->unit_attention_reported = scsi_disk_unit_attention_reported;
> dc->desc = "virtual SCSI disk";

[PATCH v6 6/8] bootdevice: Refactor get_boot_devices_list

[Sam Eiderman]

From: Sam Eiderman

Move device name construction to a separate function.

We will reuse this function in the following commit to pass logical CHS
parameters through fw_cfg much like we currently pass bootindex.

Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum 
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe 
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
---
 bootdevice.c | 61 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/bootdevice.c b/bootdevice.c
index bc5e1c2de4..2b12fb85a4 100644
--- a/bootdevice.c
+++ b/bootdevice.c
@@ -202,6 +202,39 @@ DeviceState *get_boot_device(uint32_t position)
     return res;
 }

+static char *get_boot_device_path(DeviceState *dev, bool ignore_suffixes,
+                                  char *suffix)
+{
+    char *devpath = NULL, *s = NULL, *d, *bootpath;
+
+    if (dev) {
+        devpath = qdev_get_fw_dev_path(dev);
+        assert(devpath);
+    }
+
+    if (!ignore_suffixes) {
+        if (dev) {
+            d = qdev_get_own_fw_dev_path_from_handler(dev->parent_bus, dev);
+            if (d) {
+                assert(!suffix);
+                s = d;
+            } else {
+                s = g_strdup(suffix);
+            }
+        } else {
+            s = g_strdup(suffix);
+        }
+    }
+
+    bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s%s",
+                               devpath ? devpath : "",
+                               s ? s : "");
+    g_free(devpath);
+    g_free(s);
+
+    return bootpath;
+}
+
 /*
  * This function returns null terminated string that consist of new line
  * separated device paths.
@@ -218,36 +251,10 @@ char *get_boot_devices_list(size_t *size)
     bool ignore_suffixes = mc->ignore_boot_device_suffixes;

QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
-        char *devpath = NULL,  *suffix = NULL;
         char *bootpath;
-        char *d;
         size_t len;

-        if (i->dev) {
-            devpath = qdev_get_fw_dev_path(i->dev);
-            assert(devpath);
-        }
-
-        if (!ignore_suffixes) {
-            if (i->dev) {
-                d = qdev_get_own_fw_dev_path_from_handler(i->dev->parent_bus,
-                                                          i->dev);
-                if (d) {
-                    assert(!i->suffix);
-                    suffix = d;
-                } else {
-                    suffix = g_strdup(i->suffix);
-                }
-            } else {
-                suffix = g_strdup(i->suffix);
-            }
-        }
-
-        bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s%s",
-                                   devpath ? devpath : "",
-                                   suffix ? suffix : "");
-        g_free(devpath);
-        g_free(suffix);
+        bootpath = get_boot_device_path(i->dev, ignore_suffixes, i->suffix);

if (total) {
             list[total-1] = '\n';

[PATCH v6 7/8] bootdevice: FW_CFG interface for LCHS values

[Sam Eiderman]

From: Sam Eiderman

Using fw_cfg, supply logical CHS values directly from QEMU to the BIOS.

Non-standard logical geometries break under QEMU.

A virtual disk which contains an operating system which depends on
logical geometries (consistent values being reported from BIOS INT13
AH=08) will most likely break under QEMU/SeaBIOS if it has non-standard
logical geometries - for example 56 SPT (sectors per track).
No matter what QEMU will report - SeaBIOS, for large enough disks - will
use LBA translation, which will report 63 SPT instead.

In addition we cannot force SeaBIOS to rely on physical geometries at
all. A virtio-blk-pci virtual disk with 255 phyiscal heads cannot
report more than 16 physical heads when moved to an IDE controller,
since the ATA spec allows a maximum of 16 heads - this is an artifact of
virtualization.

By supplying the logical geometries directly we are able to support such
"exotic" disks.

We serialize this information in a similar way to the "bootorder"
interface.
The new fw_cfg entry is "bios-geometry".

Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum 
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe 
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
---
 bootdevice.c            | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c       | 14 +++++++++++---
 include/sysemu/sysemu.h |  1 +
 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/bootdevice.c b/bootdevice.c
index 2b12fb85a4..b034ad7bdc 100644
--- a/bootdevice.c
+++ b/bootdevice.c
@@ -405,3 +405,35 @@ void del_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix)
         }
     }
 }
+
+/* Serialized as: (device name\0 + lchs struct) x devices */
+char *get_boot_devices_lchs_list(size_t *size)
+{
+    FWLCHSEntry *i;
+    size_t total = 0;
+    char *list = NULL;
+
+    QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_lchs, link) {
+        char *bootpath;
+        char *chs_string;
+        size_t len;
+
+        bootpath = get_boot_device_path(i->dev, false, i->suffix);
+        chs_string = g_strdup_printf("%s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32,
+                                     bootpath, i->lcyls, i->lheads, i->lsecs);
+
+        if (total) {
+            list[total - 1] = '\n';
+        }
+        len = strlen(chs_string) + 1;
+        list = g_realloc(list, total + len);
+        memcpy(&list[total], chs_string, len);
+        total += len;
+        g_free(chs_string);
+        g_free(bootpath);
+    }
+
+    *size = total;
+
+    return list;
+}
diff --git a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
index 7dc3ac378e..18aff658c0 100644
--- a/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
+++ b/hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c
@@ -920,13 +920,21 @@ void *fw_cfg_modify_file(FWCfgState *s, const char *filename,

static void fw_cfg_machine_reset(void *opaque)
 {
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(qdev_get_machine());
+    FWCfgState *s = opaque;
     void *ptr;
     size_t len;
-    FWCfgState *s = opaque;
-    char *bootindex = get_boot_devices_list(&len);
+    char *buf;

-    ptr = fw_cfg_modify_file(s, "bootorder", (uint8_t *)bootindex, len);
+    buf = get_boot_devices_list(&len);
+    ptr = fw_cfg_modify_file(s, "bootorder", (uint8_t *)buf, len);
     g_free(ptr);
+
+    if (!mc->legacy_fw_cfg_order) {
+        buf = get_boot_devices_lchs_list(&len);
+        ptr = fw_cfg_modify_file(s, "bios-geometry", (uint8_t *)buf, len);
+        g_free(ptr);
+    }
 }

static void fw_cfg_machine_ready(struct Notifier *n, void *data)
diff --git a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
index 1a33f25a5a..150fe8c0e2 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/sysemu.h
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ void validate_bootdevices(const char *devices, Error **errp);
 void add_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix,
                           uint32_t lcyls, uint32_t lheads, uint32_t lsecs);
 void del_boot_device_lchs(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix);
+char *get_boot_devices_lchs_list(size_t *size);

/* handler to set the boot_device order for a specific type of MachineClass */
 typedef void QEMUBootSetHandler(void *opaque, const char *boot_order,

[PATCH v6 8/8] hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override

[Sam Eiderman]

From: Sam Eiderman

Add QTest tests to check the logical geometry override option.

The tests in hd-geo-test are out of date - they only test IDE and do not
test interesting MBRs.

I added a few helper functions which will make adding more tests easier.

QTest's fw_cfg helper functions support only legacy fw_cfg, so I had to
read the new fw_cfg layout on my own.

Creating qcow2 disks with specific size and MBR layout is currently
unused - we only use a default empty MBR.

Reviewed-by: Karl Heubaum 
Reviewed-by: Arbel Moshe 
Signed-off-by: Sam Eiderman 
---
 tests/Makefile.include |   2 +-
 tests/hd-geo-test.c    | 582 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 583 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tests/Makefile.include b/tests/Makefile.include
index 39bed753b3..bd385e2150 100644
--- a/tests/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/Makefile.include
@@ -781,7 +781,7 @@ tests/ide-test$(EXESUF): tests/ide-test.o $(libqos-pc-obj-y)
 tests/ahci-test$(EXESUF): tests/ahci-test.o $(libqos-pc-obj-y) qemu-img$(EXESUF)
 tests/ipmi-kcs-test$(EXESUF): tests/ipmi-kcs-test.o
 tests/ipmi-bt-test$(EXESUF): tests/ipmi-bt-test.o
-tests/hd-geo-test$(EXESUF): tests/hd-geo-test.o
+tests/hd-geo-test$(EXESUF): tests/hd-geo-test.o $(libqos-obj-y)
 tests/boot-order-test$(EXESUF): tests/boot-order-test.o $(libqos-obj-y)
 tests/boot-serial-test$(EXESUF): tests/boot-serial-test.o $(libqos-obj-y)
 tests/bios-tables-test$(EXESUF): tests/bios-tables-test.o \
diff --git a/tests/hd-geo-test.c b/tests/hd-geo-test.c
index 62eb624726..002f5c4a43 100644
--- a/tests/hd-geo-test.c
+++ b/tests/hd-geo-test.c
@@ -17,7 +17,12 @@

#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu/bswap.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qlist.h"
 #include "libqtest.h"
+#include "libqos/fw_cfg.h"
+#include "libqos/libqos.h"
+#include "standard-headers/linux/qemu_fw_cfg.h"

#define ARGV_SIZE 256

@@ -388,6 +393,568 @@ static void test_ide_drive_cd_0(void)
     qtest_quit(qts);
 }

+typedef struct {
+    bool active;
+    uint32_t head;
+    uint32_t sector;
+    uint32_t cyl;
+    uint32_t end_head;
+    uint32_t end_sector;
+    uint32_t end_cyl;
+    uint32_t start_sect;
+    uint32_t nr_sects;
+} MBRpartitions[4];
+
+static MBRpartitions empty_mbr = { {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+                                   {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+                                   {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
+                                   {false, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0} };
+
+static char *create_qcow2_with_mbr(MBRpartitions mbr, uint64_t sectors)
+{
+    const char *template = "/tmp/qtest.XXXXXX";
+    char *raw_path = strdup(template);
+    char *qcow2_path = strdup(template);
+    char cmd[100 + 2 * PATH_MAX];
+    uint8_t buf[512];
+    int i, ret, fd, offset;
+    uint64_t qcow2_size = sectors * 512;
+    uint8_t status, parttype, head, sector, cyl;
+    char *qemu_img_path;
+    char *qemu_img_abs_path;
+
+    offset = 0xbe;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+        status = mbr[i].active ? 0x80 : 0x00;
+        g_assert(mbr[i].head < 256);
+        g_assert(mbr[i].sector < 64);
+        g_assert(mbr[i].cyl < 1024);
+        head = mbr[i].head;
+        sector = mbr[i].sector + ((mbr[i].cyl & 0x300) >> 2);
+        cyl = mbr[i].cyl & 0xff;
+
+        buf[offset + 0x0] = status;
+        buf[offset + 0x1] = head;
+        buf[offset + 0x2] = sector;
+        buf[offset + 0x3] = cyl;
+
+        parttype = 0;
+        g_assert(mbr[i].end_head < 256);
+        g_assert(mbr[i].end_sector < 64);
+        g_assert(mbr[i].end_cyl < 1024);
+        head = mbr[i].end_head;
+        sector = mbr[i].end_sector + ((mbr[i].end_cyl & 0x300) >> 2);
+        cyl = mbr[i].end_cyl & 0xff;
+
+        buf[offset + 0x4] = parttype;
+        buf[offset + 0x5] = head;
+        buf[offset + 0x6] = sector;
+        buf[offset + 0x7] = cyl;
+
+        (*(uint32_t *)&buf[offset + 0x8]) = cpu_to_le32(mbr[i].start_sect);
+        (*(uint32_t *)&buf[offset + 0xc]) = cpu_to_le32(mbr[i].nr_sects);
+
+        offset += 0x10;
+    }
+
+    fd = mkstemp(raw_path);
+    g_assert(fd);
+    close(fd);
+
+    fd = open(raw_path, O_WRONLY);
+    g_assert(fd >= 0);
+    ret = write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+    g_assert(ret == sizeof(buf));
+    close(fd);
+
+    fd = mkstemp(qcow2_path);
+    g_assert(fd);
+    close(fd);
+
+    qemu_img_path = getenv("QTEST_QEMU_IMG");
+    g_assert(qemu_img_path);
+    qemu_img_abs_path = realpath(qemu_img_path, NULL);
+    g_assert(qemu_img_abs_path);
+
+    ret = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
+                   "%s convert -f raw -O qcow2 %s %s > /dev/null",
+                   qemu_img_abs_path,
+                   raw_path, qcow2_path);
+    g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(cmd)));
+    ret = system(cmd);
+    g_assert(ret == 0);
+
+    ret = snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
+                   "%s resize %s %" PRIu64 " > /dev/null",
+                   qemu_img_abs_path,
+                   qcow2_path, qcow2_size);
+    g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(cmd)));
+    ret = system(cmd);
+    g_assert(ret == 0);
+
+    free(qemu_img_abs_path);
+
+    unlink(raw_path);
+    free(raw_path);
+
+    return qcow2_path;
+}
+
+struct QemuCfgFile {
+    uint32_t  size;        /* file size */
+    uint16_t  select;      /* write this to 0x510 to read it */
+    uint16_t  reserved;
+    char name[56];
+};
+
+static uint16_t find_fw_cfg_file(QFWCFG *fw_cfg,
+                                 const char *filename)
+{
+    struct QemuCfgFile qfile;
+    uint32_t count, e;
+    uint16_t select;
+
+    count = qfw_cfg_get_u32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_FILE_DIR);
+    count = be32_to_cpu(count);
+    for (select = 0, e = 0; e < count; e++) {
+        qfw_cfg_read_data(fw_cfg, &qfile, sizeof(qfile));
+        if (!strcmp(filename, qfile.name)) {
+            select = be16_to_cpu(qfile.select);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return select;
+}
+
+static void read_fw_cfg_file(QFWCFG *fw_cfg,
+                             const char *filename,
+                             void *data,
+                             size_t len)
+{
+    uint16_t select = find_fw_cfg_file(fw_cfg, filename);
+
+    g_assert(select);
+
+    qfw_cfg_get(fw_cfg, select, data, len);
+}
+
+#define BIOS_GEOMETRY_MAX_SIZE 10000
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint32_t c;
+    uint32_t h;
+    uint32_t s;
+} CHS;
+
+typedef struct {
+    const char *dev_path;
+    CHS chs;
+} CHSResult;
+
+static void read_bootdevices(QFWCFG *fw_cfg, CHSResult expected[])
+{
+    char *buf = g_malloc0(BIOS_GEOMETRY_MAX_SIZE);
+    char *cur;
+    GList *results = NULL, *cur_result;
+    CHSResult *r;
+    int i;
+    int res;
+    bool found;
+
+    read_fw_cfg_file(fw_cfg, "bios-geometry", buf, BIOS_GEOMETRY_MAX_SIZE);
+
+    for (cur = buf; *cur; cur++) {
+        if (*cur == '\n') {
+            *cur = '\0';
+        }
+    }
+    cur = buf;
+
+    while (strlen(cur)) {
+
+        r = g_malloc0(sizeof(*r));
+        r->dev_path = g_malloc0(strlen(cur) + 1);
+        res = sscanf(cur, "%s %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32 " %" PRIu32,
+                     (char *)r->dev_path,
+                     &(r->chs.c), &(r->chs.h), &(r->chs.s));
+
+        g_assert(res == 4);
+
+        results = g_list_prepend(results, r);
+
+        cur += strlen(cur) + 1;
+    }
+
+    i = 0;
+
+    while (expected[i].dev_path) {
+        found = false;
+        cur_result = results;
+        while (cur_result) {
+            r = cur_result->data;
+            if (!strcmp(r->dev_path, expected[i].dev_path) &&
+                !memcmp(&(r->chs), &(expected[i].chs), sizeof(r->chs))) {
+                found = true;
+                break;
+            }
+            cur_result = g_list_next(cur_result);
+        }
+        g_assert(found);
+        g_free((char *)((CHSResult *)cur_result->data)->dev_path);
+        g_free(cur_result->data);
+        results = g_list_delete_link(results, cur_result);
+        i++;
+    }
+
+    g_assert(results == NULL);
+
+    g_free(buf);
+}
+
+#define MAX_DRIVES 30
+
+typedef struct {
+    char **argv;
+    int argc;
+    char **drives;
+    int n_drives;
+    int n_scsi_disks;
+    int n_scsi_controllers;
+    int n_virtio_disks;
+} TestArgs;
+
+static TestArgs *create_args(void)
+{
+    TestArgs *args = g_malloc0(sizeof(*args));
+    args->argv = g_new0(char *, ARGV_SIZE);
+    args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv,
+                            ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup("-nodefaults"));
+    args->drives = g_new0(char *, MAX_DRIVES);
+    return args;
+}
+
+static void add_drive_with_mbr(TestArgs *args,
+                               MBRpartitions mbr, uint64_t sectors)
+{
+    char *img_file_name;
+    char part[300];
+    int ret;
+
+    g_assert(args->n_drives < MAX_DRIVES);
+
+    img_file_name = create_qcow2_with_mbr(mbr, sectors);
+
+    args->drives[args->n_drives] = img_file_name;
+    ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part),
+                   "-drive file=%s,if=none,format=qcow2,id=disk%d",
+                   img_file_name, args->n_drives);
+    g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part)));
+    args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part));
+    args->n_drives++;
+}
+
+static void add_ide_disk(TestArgs *args,
+                         int drive_idx, int bus, int unit, int c, int h, int s)
+{
+    char part[300];
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part),
+                   "-device ide-hd,drive=disk%d,bus=ide.%d,unit=%d,"
+                   "lcyls=%d,lheads=%d,lsecs=%d",
+                   drive_idx, bus, unit, c, h, s);
+    g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part)));
+    args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part));
+}
+
+static void add_scsi_controller(TestArgs *args,
+                                const char *type,
+                                const char *bus,
+                                int addr)
+{
+    char part[300];
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part),
+                   "-device %s,id=scsi%d,bus=%s,addr=%d",
+                   type, args->n_scsi_controllers, bus, addr);
+    g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part)));
+    args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part));
+    args->n_scsi_controllers++;
+}
+
+static void add_scsi_disk(TestArgs *args,
+                          int drive_idx, int bus,
+                          int channel, int scsi_id, int lun,
+                          int c, int h, int s)
+{
+    char part[300];
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part),
+                   "-device scsi-hd,id=scsi-disk%d,drive=disk%d,"
+                   "bus=scsi%d.0,"
+                   "channel=%d,scsi-id=%d,lun=%d,"
+                   "lcyls=%d,lheads=%d,lsecs=%d",
+                   args->n_scsi_disks, drive_idx, bus, channel, scsi_id, lun,
+                   c, h, s);
+    g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part)));
+    args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part));
+    args->n_scsi_disks++;
+}
+
+static void add_virtio_disk(TestArgs *args,
+                            int drive_idx, const char *bus, int addr,
+                            int c, int h, int s)
+{
+    char part[300];
+    int ret;
+
+    ret = snprintf(part, sizeof(part),
+                   "-device virtio-blk-pci,id=virtio-disk%d,"
+                   "drive=disk%d,bus=%s,addr=%d,"
+                   "lcyls=%d,lheads=%d,lsecs=%d",
+                   args->n_virtio_disks, drive_idx, bus, addr, c, h, s);
+    g_assert((0 < ret) && (ret <= sizeof(part)));
+    args->argc = append_arg(args->argc, args->argv, ARGV_SIZE, g_strdup(part));
+    args->n_virtio_disks++;
+}
+
+static void test_override(TestArgs *args, CHSResult expected[])
+{
+    char *joined_args;
+    QFWCFG *fw_cfg;
+    int i;
+
+    joined_args = g_strjoinv(" ", args->argv);
+
+    qtest_start(joined_args);
+    fw_cfg = pc_fw_cfg_init(global_qtest);
+
+    read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected);
+
+    g_free(joined_args);
+    qtest_end();
+
+    g_free(fw_cfg);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < args->n_drives; i++) {
+        unlink(args->drives[i]);
+        free(args->drives[i]);
+    }
+    g_free(args->drives);
+    g_strfreev(args->argv);
+    g_free(args);
+}
+
+static void test_override_ide(void)
+{
+    TestArgs *args = create_args();
+    CHSResult expected[] = {
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@0/disk@0", {10000, 120, 30} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@0/disk@1", {9000, 120, 30} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@1/disk@0", {0, 1, 1} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/ide@1,1/drive@1/disk@1", {1, 0, 0} },
+        {NULL, {0, 0, 0} }
+    };
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_ide_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30);
+    add_ide_disk(args, 1, 0, 1, 9000, 120, 30);
+    add_ide_disk(args, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1);
+    add_ide_disk(args, 3, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0);
+    test_override(args, expected);
+}
+
+static void test_override_scsi(void)
+{
+    TestArgs *args = create_args();
+    CHSResult expected[] = {
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@1,0", {9000, 120, 30} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@2,0", {1, 0, 0} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@3,0", {0, 1, 0} },
+        {NULL, {0, 0, 0} }
+    };
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_scsi_controller(args, "lsi53c895a", "pci.0", 3);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 9000, 120, 30);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 3, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0);
+    test_override(args, expected);
+}
+
+static void test_override_scsi_2_controllers(void)
+{
+    TestArgs *args = create_args();
+    CHSResult expected[] = {
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/channel@0/disk@1,0", {9000, 120, 30} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@4/channel@0/disk@0,1", {1, 0, 0} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@4/channel@0/disk@1,2", {0, 1, 0} },
+        {NULL, {0, 0, 0} }
+    };
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_scsi_controller(args, "lsi53c895a", "pci.0", 3);
+    add_scsi_controller(args, "virtio-scsi-pci", "pci.0", 4);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 9000, 120, 30);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 3, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0);
+    test_override(args, expected);
+}
+
+static void test_override_virtio_blk(void)
+{
+    TestArgs *args = create_args();
+    CHSResult expected[] = {
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@4/disk@0,0", {9000, 120, 30} },
+        {NULL, {0, 0, 0} }
+    };
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_virtio_disk(args, 0, "pci.0", 3, 10000, 120, 30);
+    add_virtio_disk(args, 1, "pci.0", 4, 9000, 120, 30);
+    test_override(args, expected);
+}
+
+static void test_override_zero_chs(void)
+{
+    TestArgs *args = create_args();
+    CHSResult expected[] = {
+        {NULL, {0, 0, 0} }
+    };
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_ide_disk(args, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+    test_override(args, expected);
+}
+
+static void test_override_scsi_hot_unplug(void)
+{
+    char *joined_args;
+    QFWCFG *fw_cfg;
+    QDict *response;
+    int i;
+    TestArgs *args = create_args();
+    CHSResult expected[] = {
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/channel@0/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/channel@0/disk@1,0", {20, 20, 20} },
+        {NULL, {0, 0, 0} }
+    };
+    CHSResult expected2[] = {
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/channel@0/disk@1,0", {20, 20, 20} },
+        {NULL, {0, 0, 0} }
+    };
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_scsi_controller(args, "virtio-scsi-pci", "pci.0", 2);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10000, 120, 30);
+    add_scsi_disk(args, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 20, 20, 20);
+
+    joined_args = g_strjoinv(" ", args->argv);
+
+    qtest_start(joined_args);
+    fw_cfg = pc_fw_cfg_init(global_qtest);
+
+    read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected);
+
+    /* unplug device an restart */
+    response = qmp("{ 'execute': 'device_del',"
+                   "  'arguments': {'id': 'scsi-disk0' }}");
+    g_assert(response);
+    g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error"));
+    qobject_unref(response);
+    response = qmp("{ 'execute': 'system_reset', 'arguments': { }}");
+    g_assert(response);
+    g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error"));
+    qobject_unref(response);
+
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(global_qtest, "RESET");
+
+    read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected2);
+
+    g_free(joined_args);
+    qtest_end();
+
+    g_free(fw_cfg);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < args->n_drives; i++) {
+        unlink(args->drives[i]);
+        free(args->drives[i]);
+    }
+    g_free(args->drives);
+    g_strfreev(args->argv);
+    g_free(args);
+}
+
+static void test_override_virtio_hot_unplug(void)
+{
+    char *joined_args;
+    QFWCFG *fw_cfg;
+    QDict *response;
+    int i;
+    TestArgs *args = create_args();
+    CHSResult expected[] = {
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@2/disk@0,0", {10000, 120, 30} },
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/disk@0,0", {20, 20, 20} },
+        {NULL, {0, 0, 0} }
+    };
+    CHSResult expected2[] = {
+        {"/pci@i0cf8/scsi@3/disk@0,0", {20, 20, 20} },
+        {NULL, {0, 0, 0} }
+    };
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_drive_with_mbr(args, empty_mbr, 1);
+    add_virtio_disk(args, 0, "pci.0", 2, 10000, 120, 30);
+    add_virtio_disk(args, 1, "pci.0", 3, 20, 20, 20);
+
+    joined_args = g_strjoinv(" ", args->argv);
+
+    qtest_start(joined_args);
+    fw_cfg = pc_fw_cfg_init(global_qtest);
+
+    read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected);
+
+    /* unplug device an restart */
+    response = qmp("{ 'execute': 'device_del',"
+                   "  'arguments': {'id': 'virtio-disk0' }}");
+    g_assert(response);
+    g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error"));
+    qobject_unref(response);
+    response = qmp("{ 'execute': 'system_reset', 'arguments': { }}");
+    g_assert(response);
+    g_assert(!qdict_haskey(response, "error"));
+    qobject_unref(response);
+
+    qtest_qmp_eventwait(global_qtest, "RESET");
+
+    read_bootdevices(fw_cfg, expected2);
+
+    g_free(joined_args);
+    qtest_end();
+
+    g_free(fw_cfg);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < args->n_drives; i++) {
+        unlink(args->drives[i]);
+        free(args->drives[i]);
+    }
+    g_free(args->drives);
+    g_strfreev(args->argv);
+    g_free(args);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     Backend i;
@@ -413,6 +980,21 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
     qtest_add_func("hd-geo/ide/device/mbr/chs", test_ide_device_mbr_chs);
     qtest_add_func("hd-geo/ide/device/user/chs", test_ide_device_user_chs);
     qtest_add_func("hd-geo/ide/device/user/chst", test_ide_device_user_chst);
+    if (have_qemu_img()) {
+        qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/ide", test_override_ide);
+        qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/scsi", test_override_scsi);
+        qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/scsi_2_controllers",
+                       test_override_scsi_2_controllers);
+        qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/virtio_blk", test_override_virtio_blk);
+        qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/zero_chs", test_override_zero_chs);
+        qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/scsi_hot_unplug",
+                       test_override_scsi_hot_unplug);
+        qtest_add_func("hd-geo/override/virtio_hot_unplug",
+                       test_override_virtio_hot_unplug);
+    } else {
+        g_test_message("QTEST_QEMU_IMG not set or qemu-img missing; "
+                       "skipping hd-geo/override/* tests");
+    }

ret = g_test_run();

[Sam Eiderman]

Gentle ping

On Tue, Aug 27, 2019, 11:24 Sam Eiderman  wrote:
> v1:
>
> Non-standard logical geometries break under QEMU.
>
> A virtual disk which contains an operating system which depends on
> logical geometries (consistent values being reported from BIOS INT13
> AH=08) will most likely break under QEMU/SeaBIOS if it has non-standard
> logical geometries - for example 56 SPT (sectors per track).
> No matter what QEMU will guess - SeaBIOS, for large enough disks - will
> use LBA translation, which will report 63 SPT instead.
>
> In addition we can not enforce SeaBIOS to rely on phyiscal geometries at
> all. A virtio-blk-pci virtual disk with 255 phyiscal heads can not
> report more than 16 physical heads when moved to an IDE controller, the
> ATA spec allows a maximum of 16 heads - this is an artifact of
> virtualization.
>
> By supplying the logical geometies directly we are able to support such
> "exotic" disks.
>
> We will use fw_cfg to do just that.
>
> v2:
>
> Fix missing parenthesis check in
>     "hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override"
>
> v3:
> Rename fw_cfg key to "bios-geometry".
> Remove "extendible" interface.
> Add cpu_to_le32 fix as Laszlo suggested or big endian hosts
> Fix last qtest commit - automatic docker tester for some reason does not
>
> have qemu-img set
>
> v4:
> Change fw_cfg interface from mixed textual/binary to textual only
>
> v5:
> Fix line > 80 chars in tests/hd-geo-test.c
>
> v6:
> Small fixes for issues pointed by Max
> (&conf->conf)->lcyls to conf->conf.lcyls and so on
> Remove scsi_unrealize from everything other than scsi-hd
> Add proper include to sysemu.h
> scsi_device_unrealize() after scsi_device_purge_requests()
>
> Sam Eiderman (8):
>   block: Refactor macros - fix tabbing
>   block: Support providing LCHS from user
>   bootdevice: Add interface to gather LCHS
>   scsi: Propagate unrealize() callback to scsi-hd
>   bootdevice: Gather LCHS from all relevant devices
>   bootdevice: Refactor get_boot_devices_list
>   bootdevice: FW_CFG interface for LCHS values
>   hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override
>
> bootdevice.c             | 148 ++++++++--
>  hw/block/virtio-blk.c    |   6 +
>  hw/ide/qdev.c            |   7 +-
>  hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c        |  14 +-
>  hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c       |  16 ++
>  hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c      |  12 +
>  include/hw/block/block.h |  22 +-
>  include/hw/scsi/scsi.h   |   1 +
>  include/sysemu/sysemu.h  |   4 +
>  tests/Makefile.include   |   2 +-
>  tests/hd-geo-test.c      | 582 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  11 files changed, 773 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

[Sam Eiderman]

Gentle ping

On Wed, Sep 11, 2019 at 5:36 PM Sam Eiderman  wrote:
> Gentle ping
>
> On Tue, Aug 27, 2019, 11:24 Sam Eiderman  wrote:
> > v1:
> >
> > Non-standard logical geometries break under QEMU.
> >
> > A virtual disk which contains an operating system which depends on
> > logical geometries (consistent values being reported from BIOS INT13
> > AH=08) will most likely break under QEMU/SeaBIOS if it has non-standard
> > logical geometries - for example 56 SPT (sectors per track).
> > No matter what QEMU will guess - SeaBIOS, for large enough disks - will
> > use LBA translation, which will report 63 SPT instead.
> >
> > In addition we can not enforce SeaBIOS to rely on phyiscal geometries at
> > all. A virtio-blk-pci virtual disk with 255 phyiscal heads can not
> > report more than 16 physical heads when moved to an IDE controller, the
> > ATA spec allows a maximum of 16 heads - this is an artifact of
> > virtualization.
> >
> > By supplying the logical geometies directly we are able to support such
> > "exotic" disks.
> >
> > We will use fw_cfg to do just that.
> >
> > v2:
> >
> > Fix missing parenthesis check in
> >     "hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override"
> >
> > v3:
> > Rename fw_cfg key to "bios-geometry".
> > Remove "extendible" interface.
> > Add cpu_to_le32 fix as Laszlo suggested or big endian hosts
> > Fix last qtest commit - automatic docker tester for some reason does not have qemu-img set
> >
> > v4:
> > Change fw_cfg interface from mixed textual/binary to textual only
> >
> > v5:
> > Fix line > 80 chars in tests/hd-geo-test.c
> >
> > v6:
> > Small fixes for issues pointed by Max
> > (&conf->conf)->lcyls to conf->conf.lcyls and so on
> > Remove scsi_unrealize from everything other than scsi-hd
> > Add proper include to sysemu.h
> > scsi_device_unrealize() after scsi_device_purge_requests()
> >
> > Sam Eiderman (8):
> >   block: Refactor macros - fix tabbing
> >   block: Support providing LCHS from user
> >   bootdevice: Add interface to gather LCHS
> >   scsi: Propagate unrealize() callback to scsi-hd
> >   bootdevice: Gather LCHS from all relevant devices
> >   bootdevice: Refactor get_boot_devices_list
> >   bootdevice: FW_CFG interface for LCHS values
> >   hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override
> >
> > bootdevice.c             | 148 ++++++++--
> >  hw/block/virtio-blk.c    |   6 +
> >  hw/ide/qdev.c            |   7 +-
> >  hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c        |  14 +-
> >  hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c       |  16 ++
> >  hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c      |  12 +
> >  include/hw/block/block.h |  22 +-
> >  include/hw/scsi/scsi.h   |   1 +
> >  include/sysemu/sysemu.h  |   4 +
> >  tests/Makefile.include   |   2 +-
> >  tests/hd-geo-test.c      | 582 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  11 files changed, 773 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v6 0/8] Add Qemu to SeaBIOS LCHS interface

[Max Reitz]

On 27.08.19 10:24, Sam Eiderman via Qemu-devel wrote:
> v1:
>
> Non-standard logical geometries break under QEMU.
>
> A virtual disk which contains an operating system which depends on
> logical geometries (consistent values being reported from BIOS INT13
> AH=08) will most likely break under QEMU/SeaBIOS if it has non-standard
> logical geometries - for example 56 SPT (sectors per track).
> No matter what QEMU will guess - SeaBIOS, for large enough disks - will
> use LBA translation, which will report 63 SPT instead.
>
> In addition we can not enforce SeaBIOS to rely on phyiscal geometries at
> all. A virtio-blk-pci virtual disk with 255 phyiscal heads can not
> report more than 16 physical heads when moved to an IDE controller, the
> ATA spec allows a maximum of 16 heads - this is an artifact of
> virtualization.
>
> By supplying the logical geometies directly we are able to support such
> "exotic" disks.
>
> We will use fw_cfg to do just that.
>
> v2:
>
> Fix missing parenthesis check in
>     "hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override"
>
> v3:
> Rename fw_cfg key to "bios-geometry".
> Remove "extendible" interface.
> Add cpu_to_le32 fix as Laszlo suggested or big endian hosts
> Fix last qtest commit - automatic docker tester for some reason does not have qemu-img set
>
> v4:
> Change fw_cfg interface from mixed textual/binary to textual only
>
> v5:
> Fix line > 80 chars in tests/hd-geo-test.c
>
> v6:
> Small fixes for issues pointed by Max
> (&conf->conf)->lcyls to conf->conf.lcyls and so on
> Remove scsi_unrealize from everything other than scsi-hd
> Add proper include to sysemu.h
> scsi_device_unrealize() after scsi_device_purge_requests()
>
> Sam Eiderman (8):
>   block: Refactor macros - fix tabbing
>   block: Support providing LCHS from user
>   bootdevice: Add interface to gather LCHS
>   scsi: Propagate unrealize() callback to scsi-hd
>   bootdevice: Gather LCHS from all relevant devices
>   bootdevice: Refactor get_boot_devices_list
>   bootdevice: FW_CFG interface for LCHS values
>   hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override
>
> bootdevice.c             | 148 ++++++++--
>  hw/block/virtio-blk.c    |   6 +
>  hw/ide/qdev.c            |   7 +-
>  hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c        |  14 +-
>  hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c       |  16 ++
>  hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c      |  12 +
>  include/hw/block/block.h |  22 +-
>  include/hw/scsi/scsi.h   |   1 +
>  include/sysemu/sysemu.h  |   4 +
>  tests/Makefile.include   |   2 +-
>  tests/hd-geo-test.c      | 582 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  11 files changed, 773 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

Acked-by: Max Reitz

[Qemu-block] [PATCH v6 0/8] Add Qemu to SeaBIOS LCHS interface

[John Snow]

Nobody was making movement on this patch series, and in response to Max
acking the whole series, I was just going to send a pull request for the
whole thing and see who barked, because nobody likes or hates this
series enough to offer any feedback.

Unfortunately, it's rotted on the vine a bit and has some conflicts with
the testing infrastructure now:

/home/jhuston/src/qemu.git/ide/tests/hd-geo-test.c: In function
‘test_override’:
/home/jhuston/src/qemu.git/ide/tests/hd-geo-test.c:732:5: error:
implicit declaration of function ‘qtest_start’
[-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  732 |     qtest_start(joined_args);

You can jump right to the test by invoking it like this:
> export QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64
> make tests/hd-geo-test

It looks like some definitions got moved out from under our feet, but
hopefully it won't take long to rectify.

--js

On 8/27/19 4:24 AM, Sam Eiderman via Qemu-block wrote:
> v1:
>
> Non-standard logical geometries break under QEMU.
>
> A virtual disk which contains an operating system which depends on
> logical geometries (consistent values being reported from BIOS INT13
> AH=08) will most likely break under QEMU/SeaBIOS if it has non-standard
> logical geometries - for example 56 SPT (sectors per track).
> No matter what QEMU will guess - SeaBIOS, for large enough disks - will
> use LBA translation, which will report 63 SPT instead.
>
> In addition we can not enforce SeaBIOS to rely on phyiscal geometries at
> all. A virtio-blk-pci virtual disk with 255 phyiscal heads can not
> report more than 16 physical heads when moved to an IDE controller, the
> ATA spec allows a maximum of 16 heads - this is an artifact of
> virtualization.
>
> By supplying the logical geometies directly we are able to support such
> "exotic" disks.
>
> We will use fw_cfg to do just that.
>
> v2:
>
> Fix missing parenthesis check in
>     "hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override"
>
> v3:
> Rename fw_cfg key to "bios-geometry".
> Remove "extendible" interface.
> Add cpu_to_le32 fix as Laszlo suggested or big endian hosts
> Fix last qtest commit - automatic docker tester for some reason does not have qemu-img set
>
> v4:
> Change fw_cfg interface from mixed textual/binary to textual only
>
> v5:
> Fix line > 80 chars in tests/hd-geo-test.c
>
> v6:
> Small fixes for issues pointed by Max
> (&conf->conf)->lcyls to conf->conf.lcyls and so on
> Remove scsi_unrealize from everything other than scsi-hd
> Add proper include to sysemu.h
> scsi_device_unrealize() after scsi_device_purge_requests()
>
> Sam Eiderman (8):
>   block: Refactor macros - fix tabbing
>   block: Support providing LCHS from user
>   bootdevice: Add interface to gather LCHS
>   scsi: Propagate unrealize() callback to scsi-hd
>   bootdevice: Gather LCHS from all relevant devices
>   bootdevice: Refactor get_boot_devices_list
>   bootdevice: FW_CFG interface for LCHS values
>   hd-geo-test: Add tests for lchs override
>
> bootdevice.c             | 148 ++++++++--
>  hw/block/virtio-blk.c    |   6 +
>  hw/ide/qdev.c            |   7 +-
>  hw/nvram/fw_cfg.c        |  14 +-
>  hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c       |  16 ++
>  hw/scsi/scsi-disk.c      |  12 +
>  include/hw/block/block.h |  22 +-
>  include/hw/scsi/scsi.h   |   1 +
>  include/sysemu/sysemu.h  |   4 +
>  tests/Makefile.include   |   2 +-
>  tests/hd-geo-test.c      | 582 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  11 files changed, 773 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

[Qemu-block] [PATCH v6 0/8] Add Qemu to SeaBIOS LCHS interface

[Thomas Huth]

On 24/09/2019 20.49, John Snow wrote:
> Nobody was making movement on this patch series, and in response to Max
> acking the whole series, I was just going to send a pull request for the
> whole thing and see who barked, because nobody likes or hates this
> series enough to offer any feedback.
>
> Unfortunately, it's rotted on the vine a bit and has some conflicts with
> the testing infrastructure now:
>
> /home/jhuston/src/qemu.git/ide/tests/hd-geo-test.c: In function
> ‘test_override’:
> /home/jhuston/src/qemu.git/ide/tests/hd-geo-test.c:732:5: error:
> implicit declaration of function ‘qtest_start’
> [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
>   732 |     qtest_start(joined_args);
>
> You can jump right to the test by invoking it like this:
> > export QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64
> > make tests/hd-geo-test
>
> It looks like some definitions got moved out from under our feet, but
> hopefully it won't take long to rectify.

Please replace qtest_start() with qts = qtest_init() and qtest_end()
with qtest_quit(qts).

See this commit for some more details:

https://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commitdiff;h=44c2364aaa5e366c4

Thomas

[Qemu-block] [PATCH v6 0/8] Add Qemu to SeaBIOS LCHS interface

[Sam Eiderman]

Thanks Thomas,

Resubmitting the tests, all other code will remain the same.

Sam

On Wed, Sep 25, 2019 at 10:58 AM Thomas Huth  wrote:
> On 24/09/2019 20.49, John Snow wrote:
> > Nobody was making movement on this patch series, and in response to Max
> > acking the whole series, I was just going to send a pull request for the
> > whole thing and see who barked, because nobody likes or hates this
> > series enough to offer any feedback.
> >
> > Unfortunately, it's rotted on the vine a bit and has some conflicts with
> > the testing infrastructure now:
> >
> > /home/jhuston/src/qemu.git/ide/tests/hd-geo-test.c: In function
> > ‘test_override’:
> > /home/jhuston/src/qemu.git/ide/tests/hd-geo-test.c:732:5: error:
> > implicit declaration of function ‘qtest_start’
> > [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
> >   732 |     qtest_start(joined_args);
> >
> > You can jump right to the test by invoking it like this:
> > > export QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64
> > > make tests/hd-geo-test
> >
> > It looks like some definitions got moved out from under our feet, but
> > hopefully it won't take long to rectify.
>
> Please replace qtest_start() with qts = qtest_init() and qtest_end()
> with qtest_quit(qts).
>
> See this commit for some more details:
>
> https://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commitdiff;h=44c2364aaa5e366c4
>
> Thomas

[Qemu-block] [PATCH v6 0/8] Add Qemu to SeaBIOS LCHS interface

[John Snow]

On 9/25/19 6:20 AM, Sam Eiderman wrote:
> Thanks Thomas,
>
> Resubmitting the tests, all other code will remain the same.
>
> Sam

OK, feel free to just send the test by itself if only patch 8/8 changes.

--js