flashrom

flashrom@flashrom.org

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9161 discussions

FAILED: ASUS P5P800
by Illarion Borisochkin 14 Jan '11

14 Jan '11

Hello! Need Help! BIOS: ftp://ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS/mb/socket775/P5P800/P5P80014.zip flashrom -w P5P80014.ROM flashrom v0.9.3-r1205 on FreeBSD 7.4-PRERELEASE (i386), built with libpci 3.1.7, GCC 4.2.1 20070719 [FreeBSD], little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Found chipset "Intel ICH5/ICH5R", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FA" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Writing flash chip... Erasing flash chip... ERASE FAILED at 0x00004560! Expected=0xff, Read=0x4c, failed byte count from 0x00004000-0x00004fff: 0xa7f ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00004560! Expected=0xff, Read=0x4c, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0xb9df ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00004560! Expected=0xff, Read=0x4c, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x78040 ERASE FAILED! FAILED! ERASE FAILED! FAILED! Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with FAILED: your board name in the subject line! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF!

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Re: [flashrom] Erase Fails on Winmate I370
by Carl-Daniel Hailfinger 13 Jan '11

13 Jan '11

Hi Shane, thanks for your report. Auf 12.01.2011 21:58, sdbarnes(a)rockwellcollins.com schrieb: > I can read succcessfully read the flash ROM contents: > [...] > I can also successfully write the same flash ROM contents: > [...] > However, when I try to write a new flash ROM (provided by the motherboard > manufacturer), the erase function fails: > > [root]#./flashrom -w i3700n1t.bin > > flashrom v0.9.3-r1250 on Linux 2.6.24.7 (i686), built with libpci 2.2.9, > GCC 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33), little endian > Calibrating delay loop... OK. > No coreboot table found. > Invalid string keyword: chassis-type > That is very odd. Maybe your dmidecode is too old. Could you upgrade it so we have a chance to get a better log? > dmidecode execution unsucessfull - continuing without DMI info > Found chipset "Intel ICH7M", enabling flash write... OK. > This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. > Found chip "Winbond W39V040FC" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address > 0xfff80000. > === > This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE > Hm OK, so at least PROBE works. > Erasing and writing flash chip... > ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0x3ec > ERASE FAILED! > ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x5437e > ERASE FAILED! > Done. > Verifying flash... VERIFY FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xed, Read=0x49, > failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x13ea > Your flash chip is in an unknown state. > This part of the log is very strange. Can you run "make distclean", rebuild flashrom, and retry the write in verbose mode? AFAICS the messages above can not be triggered in that combination if you try to write, but they may happen if you try to erase. To rule out a bug in flashrom, the verbose write log would be very appreciated. Oh, and please try to write the old image again to make sure the machine still comes up after a reboot. Regards, Carl-Daniel -- http://www.hailfinger.org/

2 1

FAILED: SST SST39SF040 - Verify Failed
by Roger 13 Jan '11

13 Jan '11

localhost2 bios # flashrom -w /home/roger/src/coreboot-tyan_s1832dl/coreboot/build/coreboot.rom flashrom v0.9.3-r1205 on Linux 2.6.37-gentoo (i686), built with libpci 3.1.4, GCC 4.4.4, little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Found chipset "Intel PIIX4/4E/4M", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: Parallel. Found chip "SST SST39SF040" (512 KB, Parallel) at physical address 0xfff80000. Note: If the following flash access fails, try -m <vendor>:<mainboard>. Writing flash chip... Erasing flash chip... SUCCESS. Programming page: DONE!ss: 0x0007f000 COMPLETE. Verifying flash... VERIFY FAILED at 0x0003fc9e! Expected=0xff, Read=0x4f, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x231f7 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with FAILED: your board name in the subject line! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! DIGI-KEY Part No. SST39SF040-70-4C-PHE IC FLASH MPF 4MBIT (512KBYTES) 70NS 32DIP This is flashing using a Tyan S1832DL board 00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 440BX/ZX/DX - 82443BX/ZX/DX Host bridge (rev 03) ... 00:07.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 ISA (rev 02) (... am I getting this right, flashrom uses the ISA bridge to write to flash part?) -- Roger http://rogerx.freeshell.org/

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[PATCH] remove umlauts from man page
by Stefan Reinauer 13 Jan '11

13 Jan '11

See patch.

1 0

LV-678 chipset detection
by Carl-Daniel Hailfinger 13 Jan '11

13 Jan '11

Hi, you reported a flashrom issue on IRC and uploaded your logs to http://paste.flashrom.org/view.php?id=299 Could you please retry with current flashrom (at least 0.9.3, preferably 0.9.3-r1250) and report success or failure? The flashrom version you were using is extremely old, it does not even have a version number. Current flashrom should detect the chipset without problems, and verbose mode should tell you a lot about the flash read/write permissions of your mainboard. Please reply with the output of "flashrom -V" from a current flashrom binary or upload the output to http://paste.flashrom.org/ and include the link in your mail. Regards, Carl-Daniel -- http://www.hailfinger.org/

1 0

Erase Fails on Winmate I370
by sdbarnes＠rockwellcollins.com 12 Jan '11

12 Jan '11

Hi Guys, I was hoping someone could help me with the following problem. I can read the flash ROM contents without a problem and write the same flash ROM contents without a problem using flashrom-0.9.3.-r1250 but if I try to write a new ROM provided by the motherboard manufacturer, the erase function fails. Below is the output from flashrom and lspci. I can read succcessfully read the flash ROM contents: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [root]#./flashrom -r I370.bin flashrom v0.9.3-r1250 on Linux 2.6.24.7 (i686), built with libpci 2.2.9, GCC 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Invalid string keyword: chassis-type Valid string keywords are: bios-vendor bios-version bios-release-date system-manufacturer system-product-name system-version system-serial-number baseboard-manufacturer baseboard-product-name baseboard-version baseboard-serial-number baseboard-asset-tag chassis-manufacturer chassis-version chassis-serial-number chassis-asset-tag processor-manufacturer processor-version dmidecode execution unsucessfull - continuing without DMI info Found chipset "Intel ICH7M", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FC" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Reading flash... done. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I can also successfully write the same flash ROM contents: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [root]#./flashrom -w I370.bin flashrom v0.9.3-r1250 on Linux 2.6.24.7 (i686), built with libpci 2.2.9, GCC 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Invalid string keyword: chassis-type Valid string keywords are: bios-vendor bios-version bios-release-date system-manufacturer system-product-name system-version system-serial-number baseboard-manufacturer baseboard-product-name baseboard-version baseboard-serial-number baseboard-asset-tag chassis-manufacturer chassis-version chassis-serial-number chassis-asset-tag processor-manufacturer processor-version dmidecode execution unsucessfull - continuing without DMI info Found chipset "Intel ICH7M", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FC" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Erasing and writing flash chip... Done. Verifying flash... VERIFIED. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - However, when I try to write a new flash ROM (provided by the motherboard manufacturer), the erase function fails: [root]#./flashrom -w i3700n1t.bin - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - flashrom v0.9.3-r1250 on Linux 2.6.24.7 (i686), built with libpci 2.2.9, GCC 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Invalid string keyword: chassis-type Valid string keywords are: bios-vendor bios-version bios-release-date system-manufacturer system-product-name system-version system-serial-number baseboard-manufacturer baseboard-product-name baseboard-version baseboard-serial-number baseboard-asset-tag chassis-manufacturer chassis-version chassis-serial-number chassis-asset-tag processor-manufacturer processor-version dmidecode execution unsucessfull - continuing without DMI info Found chipset "Intel ICH7M", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FC" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Erasing and writing flash chip... ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0x3ec ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x5437e ERASE FAILED! Done. Verifying flash... VERIFY FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xed, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x13ea Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with FAILED: your board name in the subject line! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Below is the output lspci output: 00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GME Express Memory Controller Hub [8086:27ac] (rev 03) Subsystem: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GME Express Memory Controller Hub [8086:27ac] Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Capabilities: [e0] Vendor Specific Information <?> Kernel driver in use: agpgart-intel 00: 86 80 ac 27 06 00 90 20 03 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 ac 27 30: 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40: 01 90 d1 fe 01 40 d1 fe 01 00 00 e0 01 80 d1 fe 50: 00 00 30 00 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 01 30 d1 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 10 11 11 01 00 11 11 00 ff 03 00 00 40 1a 38 00 a0: 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 01 00 00 e0: 09 00 09 51 02 04 4a 90 0e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 05 00 00 00 00 00 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GME Express Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:27ae] (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GME Express Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:27ae] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 16 Region 0: Memory at fdf00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K] Region 1: I/O ports at ff00 [size=8] Region 2: Memory at d0000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M] Region 3: Memory at fdf80000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K] Capabilities: [90] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit- Queue=0/0 Enable- Address: 00000000 Data: 0000 Capabilities: [d0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00: 86 80 ae 27 07 00 90 00 03 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 f0 fd 01 ff 00 00 08 00 00 d0 00 00 f8 fd 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 ae 27 30: 00 00 00 00 90 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 09 00 09 51 02 04 4a 90 50: 0e 00 30 00 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 3f 60: 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 05 d0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 01 00 22 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 05 64 34 00 00 00 00 86 0f 05 00 00 00 00 00 00:1c.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 [8086:27d0] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000c000-0000cfff Memory behind bridge: fde00000-fdefffff Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fdb00000-00000000fdbfffff Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- <SERR- <PERR- BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B- PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn- Capabilities: [40] Express (v1) Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s unlimited, L1 unlimited ExtTag- RBE- FLReset- DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal+ Unsupported- RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop- MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #1, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Latency L0 <256ns, L1 <4us ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep+ BwNot- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- SltCap: AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug+ Surpise+ Slot # 10, PowerLimit 10.000000; Interlock- NoCompl- SltCtl: Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- HPIrq- LinkChg- Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- Interlock- SltSta: Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet+ Interlock- Changed: MRL- PresDet- LinkState- RootCtl: ErrCorrectable- ErrNon-Fatal- ErrFatal+ PMEIntEna- CRSVisible- RootCap: CRSVisible- RootSta: PME ReqID 0000, PMEStatus- PMEPending- Capabilities: [80] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit- Queue=0/0 Enable- Address: fee0100c Data: 41b9 Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 [8086:27d0] Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel <?> Capabilities: [180] Root Complex Link <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport-driver 00: 86 80 d0 27 07 04 10 00 02 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 00 c0 c0 00 00 20: e0 fd e0 fd b1 fd b1 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00 40: 10 80 41 01 c0 0f 00 00 04 00 10 00 11 2c 11 01 50: 40 00 11 30 60 05 80 00 00 00 40 00 04 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 05 90 00 00 0c 10 e0 fe b9 41 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 0d a0 00 00 86 80 d0 27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 01 00 02 c8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 11 80 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 0f c7 00 06 07 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1c.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 2 [8086:27d2] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000b000-0000bfff Memory behind bridge: fda00000-fdafffff Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fd900000-00000000fd9fffff Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- <SERR- <PERR- BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B- PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn- Capabilities: [40] Express (v1) Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s unlimited, L1 unlimited ExtTag- RBE- FLReset- DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal+ Unsupported- RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop- MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #2, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Latency L0 <256ns, L1 <4us ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep+ BwNot- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- SltCap: AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug+ Surpise+ Slot # 11, PowerLimit 10.000000; Interlock- NoCompl- SltCtl: Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- HPIrq- LinkChg- Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- Interlock- SltSta: Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet+ Interlock- Changed: MRL- PresDet- LinkState- RootCtl: ErrCorrectable- ErrNon-Fatal- ErrFatal+ PMEIntEna- CRSVisible- RootCap: CRSVisible- RootSta: PME ReqID 0000, PMEStatus- PMEPending- Capabilities: [80] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit- Queue=0/0 Enable- Address: fee0100c Data: 41c1 Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 2 [8086:27d2] Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel <?> Capabilities: [180] Root Complex Link <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport-driver 00: 86 80 d2 27 07 04 10 00 02 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 02 00 b0 b0 00 00 20: a0 fd a0 fd 91 fd 91 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 02 00 00 40: 10 80 41 01 c0 0f 00 00 04 00 10 00 11 2c 11 02 50: 40 00 11 30 60 05 88 00 00 00 40 00 04 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 05 90 00 00 0c 10 e0 fe c1 41 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 0d a0 00 00 86 80 d2 27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 01 00 02 c8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 11 80 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 0f c7 00 06 07 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.0 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 [8086:27c8] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 [8086:27c8] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 18 Region 4: I/O ports at fe00 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00: 86 80 c8 27 05 00 80 02 02 00 03 0c 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 c8 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 01 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 2f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.1 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 [8086:27c9] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 [8086:27c9] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 19 Region 4: I/O ports at fd00 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00: 86 80 c9 27 05 00 80 02 02 00 03 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 c9 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 02 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 2f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.2 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 [8086:27ca] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 [8086:27ca] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin C routed to IRQ 20 Region 4: I/O ports at fc00 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00: 86 80 ca 27 05 00 80 02 02 00 03 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 ca 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 03 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 2f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.3 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 [8086:27cb] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 [8086:27cb] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin D routed to IRQ 16 Region 4: I/O ports at fb00 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00: 86 80 cb 27 05 00 80 02 02 00 03 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 fb 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 cb 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 04 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 2f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.7 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller [8086:27cc] (rev 02) (prog-if 20 [EHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller [8086:27cc] Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 18 Region 0: Memory at fdfff000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [58] Debug port: BAR=1 offset=00a0 Kernel driver in use: ehci_hcd Kernel modules: ehci-hcd 00: 86 80 cc 27 06 00 90 02 02 20 03 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 f0 ff fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 cc 27 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 01 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 01 58 c2 c9 00 00 00 00 0a 00 a0 20 00 00 00 00 60: 20 20 ff 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 08 c0 70: 00 00 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 aa ff 00 ff 00 ff 00 20 00 00 88 e0: 00 00 00 00 db b6 6d 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 80 00 09 88 85 40 00 86 0f 02 00 86 17 02 20 00:1e.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge [8086:2448] (rev e2) (prog-if 01 [Subtractive decode]) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=32 I/O behind bridge: 0000d000-0000dfff Memory behind bridge: fdd00000-fddfffff Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fdc00000-00000000fdcfffff Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR- <PERR- BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B- PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn- Capabilities: [50] Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge [8086:2448] 00: 86 80 48 24 07 00 10 00 e2 01 04 06 00 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 03 20 d0 d0 80 22 20: d0 fd d0 fd c1 fd c1 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 12 00 00 50: 0d 00 00 00 86 80 48 24 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1e.2 Multimedia audio controller [0401]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) AC'97 Audio Controller [8086:27de] (rev 02) Subsystem: Unknown device [414c:4760] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 17 Region 0: I/O ports at f000 [size=256] Region 1: I/O ports at fa00 [size=64] Region 2: Memory at fdffe000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512] Region 3: Memory at fdffd000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: Intel ICH Kernel modules: snd-intel8x0 00: 86 80 de 27 07 00 90 02 02 00 01 04 00 00 00 00 10: 01 f0 00 00 01 fa 00 00 00 e0 ff fd 00 d0 ff fd 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 4c 41 60 47 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 00 00 40: 09 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 01 00 c2 c9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1f.0 ISA bridge [0601]: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC Interface Bridge [8086:27b9] (rev 02) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC Interface Bridge [8086:27b9] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Capabilities: [e0] Vendor Specific Information <?> Kernel modules: iTCO_wdt, intel-rng 00: 86 80 b9 27 07 01 10 02 02 00 01 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 b9 27 30: 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40: 01 04 00 00 80 00 00 00 81 04 00 00 10 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 85 8a 8a 8b d0 00 00 00 87 80 80 8b 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 07 00 09 34 81 02 7c 00 f9 03 04 00 e9 03 04 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 20 06 00 00 08 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 b0: 00 00 f0 00 00 00 00 00 55 55 55 59 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 33 22 11 00 67 45 00 00 c0 ff 00 00 01 00 00 00 e0: 09 00 0c 10 b4 02 24 17 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 01 c0 d1 fe 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1f.1 IDE interface [0101]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller [8086:27df] (rev 02) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller [8086:27df] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 20 Region 0: I/O ports at 01f0 [size=8] Region 1: I/O ports at 03f4 [size=1] Region 2: I/O ports at 0170 [size=8] Region 3: I/O ports at 0374 [size=1] Region 4: I/O ports at f800 [size=16] Kernel driver in use: ata_piix Kernel modules: ata_piix 00: 86 80 df 27 05 00 80 02 02 8a 01 01 00 00 00 00 10: 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 20: 01 f8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 df 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 40: 07 e3 00 c0 00 00 00 00 01 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1f.3 SMBus [0c05]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller [8086:27da] (rev 02) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller [8086:27da] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 19 Region 4: I/O ports at 0500 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: i801_smbus Kernel modules: i2c-i801 00: 86 80 da 27 01 00 80 02 02 00 05 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 da 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 02 00 00 40: 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 01:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] (rev 01) Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 221 Region 0: I/O ports at ce00 [size=256] Region 2: Memory at fdeff000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K] [virtual] Expansion ROM at fdb00000 [disabled] [size=128K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0-,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [48] Vital Product Data <?> Capabilities: [50] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit+ Queue=0/1 Enable+ Address: 00000000fee0100c Data: 41e1 Capabilities: [60] Express (v1) Endpoint, MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 1024 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <128ns, L1 unlimited ExtTag+ AttnBtn+ AttnInd+ PwrInd+ RBE- FLReset- DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal- Unsupported- RlxdOrd+ ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+ MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 4096 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s, Latency L0 unlimited, L1 unlimited ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep- BwNot- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- Capabilities: [84] Vendor Specific Information <?> Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting <?> Capabilities: [12c] Virtual Channel <?> Capabilities: [148] Device Serial Number 68-81-ec-10-00-00-01-34 Capabilities: [154] Power Budgeting <?> Kernel driver in use: r8169 Kernel modules: r8169 00: ec 10 68 81 07 04 10 00 01 00 00 02 10 00 00 00 10: 01 ce 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 f0 ef fd 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ec 10 68 81 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00 40: 01 48 c2 f7 00 00 00 00 03 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 05 60 83 00 0c 10 e0 fe 00 00 00 00 e1 41 00 00 60: 10 84 01 00 63 7e 00 00 10 58 10 00 11 f4 03 00 70: 40 00 11 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 09 00 4c 01 01 1c 02 00 fb ff ff 11 90: 08 30 00 00 17 6f 09 00 55 30 0b 00 d6 04 00 00 a0: 02 28 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 03 00 03 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 ff 3f ff 3f ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] (rev 01) Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 220 Region 0: I/O ports at be00 [size=256] Region 2: Memory at fdaff000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K] [virtual] Expansion ROM at fd900000 [disabled] [size=128K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0-,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [48] Vital Product Data <?> Capabilities: [50] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit+ Queue=0/1 Enable+ Address: fffffffffff0100c Data: ffe9 Capabilities: [60] Express (v1) Endpoint, MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 1024 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <128ns, L1 unlimited ExtTag+ AttnBtn+ AttnInd+ PwrInd+ RBE- FLReset- DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal- Unsupported- RlxdOrd+ ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+ MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 4096 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s, Latency L0 unlimited, L1 unlimited ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep- BwNot- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- Capabilities: [84] Vendor Specific Information <?> Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting <?> Capabilities: [12c] Virtual Channel <?> Capabilities: [148] Device Serial Number 68-81-ec-10-00-00-01-35 Capabilities: [154] Power Budgeting <?> Kernel driver in use: r8169 Kernel modules: r8169 00: ec 10 68 81 07 04 10 00 01 00 00 02 10 00 00 00 10: 01 be 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 f0 af fd 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ec 10 68 81 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 00 00 40: 01 48 c2 f7 00 00 00 00 03 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 05 60 83 00 0c 10 f0 ff ff ff ff ff e9 ff 00 00 60: 10 84 01 00 63 7e 00 00 10 58 10 00 11 f4 03 00 70: 40 00 11 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 09 00 4c 01 01 1c 02 00 fb ff ff 11 90: 08 30 00 00 f7 61 07 00 52 40 06 00 b8 03 00 00 a0: 02 28 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 03 00 03 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 ff 3f ff 3f ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

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Bios update problem
by Bence Kovács 12 Jan '11

12 Jan '11

Dear, I need help in the following: I wanted to update my flash with a bitmap fullscreen logo. The system runs ubuntu 10.04 with real-time rtai. I red the flash with flashrom (attached: originalflash.bin) and copy file to a windows PC. (Reading flash completed successfully) I run Award Bios editor 1.0, which successfully realized all parameters of flash file. I modified bios with a bitmap used CBROM196 (attached: modifiedflash.bin). I run Award Bios editor, which realized valid the new flash file as well. I tried to download the modified file, but got the messages bellow. I red the flash out, checked with Award bios editor, and flash file was the old one (originalflash.bin). I downloaded originalflash.bin, and got the same message bellow. I red out, checked with Award bios editor, and it was the old flash file again (originalflash.bin). Verify to originalflash.bin works as well. It seems, that read works properly, and write does nothing. But still, Im a bit afraid to restart the computer. What do you thing? (I leave computer on until answer) (Less important question: How should I modify flash? ) Thank you for help, Bence Kovacs generalmechatronics@generalmechatronics-desktop:~$ sudo flashrom -r "originalflash.bin" flashrom v0.9.1-r946 No coreboot table found. Found chipset "Intel ICH6/ICH6R", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FA" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE Please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -rV, -wV, -EV), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Thanks for your help! === Reading flash... done. generalmechatronics@generalmechatronics-desktop:~$ sudo flashrom -w "modifiedflash.bin" flashrom v0.9.1-r946 No coreboot table found. Found chipset "Intel ICH6/ICH6R", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FA" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE Please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -rV, -wV, -EV), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Thanks for your help! === Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Writing flash chip... Erasing flash chip... ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x00000fff: 0x4ab ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0xca1 ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x65f4b ERASE FAILED! FAILED! ERASE FAILED! FAILED! Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org! A non-text attachment has been removed: originalflash.bin It is available at http://paste.flashrom.org/view.php?id=297 A non-text attachment has been removed: modifiedflash.bin It is available at http://paste.flashrom.org/view.php?id=298

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Re: [flashrom] Why is ther not a simple How to?
by Michael Karcher 12 Jan '11

12 Jan '11

Am Montag, den 10.01.2011, 11:26 -0500 schrieb Dan Perry: > > You are looking at the *source* code of a unix manual page. Please use > > "man -l flashrom.8" instead to read that file in a formatted way. > > > > Regards, > > Michael Karcher > Thanks for the reply, but where is that? Where is what? The file you quoted is included in the flashrom source code as "flashrom.8". If you have installed a flashrom binary from a distribution, the man page is already installed, and can be invoked by running "man flashrom". Be advised that the flashrom binary from debian stable ("lenny") is extremely outdated, though. Regards, Michael Karcher

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Why is ther not a simple How to?
by Dan Perry 10 Jan '11

10 Jan '11

I find this is true of a lot of utilities. Why is there not a simple step by step How to.. ? I have looked over the documentation and now I know how to make a donation but to hell if anything even gives me a hint as to how I flash my BIOS. The one link that I can find that says "How can I use flashrom?" looks like: 1 .TH FLASHROM 8 "Jun 06, 2010" 2 .SH NAME 3 flashrom \- detect, read, write, verify and erase flash chips 4 .SH SYNOPSIS 5 .B flashrom \fR[\fB\-n\fR] [\fB\-V\fR] [\fB\-f\fR] [\fB\-h\fR|\fB\-R\fR|\ 6 \fB\-L\fR|\fB\-z\fR|\fB\-E\fR|\fB\-r\fR <file>|\fB\-w\fR <file>|\ 7 \fB\-v\fR <file>] 8 [\fB\-c\fR <chipname>] [\fB\-m\fR [<vendor>:]<board>] \ 9 [\fB\-l\fR <file>] 10 [\fB\-i\fR <image>] [\fB\-p\fR <programmername>[:<parameters>]] etc. ??????????????????? Does that mean anything to anybody? Please, I need to flash my ASUS p5b Deluxe motherboard. What do I do? Download the BIOS version I want to use and burn it to a disc? Burn flashrom onto the same disc? I'm sure people put a lot of effort into flashrom, but it is utterly pointless if nobody can use it or you need a background in computer science, because that makes it useful to such a small group that whats the point?

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FlashROM Atmel AT29C020
by Roger 09 Jan '11

09 Jan '11

As requested from flashrom output for verifying chips working. Attaching three logs detailing -Vr -Vw -VE for Atmel AT29C020 -- Roger http://rogerx.freeshell.org/

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