flashrom

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9186 discussions

Re: [flashrom] flashrom support for Intel Rangeley/Avoton/C2000
by Stefan Tauner 22 Apr '14

22 Apr '14

On Mon, 21 Apr 2014 19:04:18 +0530 Rajasekhar Pulluru <pullururajasekhar(a)gmail.com> wrote: > Hi Flashrom team, > > Has any one tried adding support for Intel's Avoton/C2000 platform. Hi, well, I have started a patch a while ago, but it is more or less just a (wrong?) stub yet. And I dont have hardware to test... but you can probably at least take the PCI ID list :) https://github.com/stefanct/flashrom/compare/master...c2000 You probably want to take a look at google's chromiumos fork of flashrom and base your patch on top of that because it has support for bailtrail which I think is similar. I plan to port the bailtrail support soonish, but it will take at least a few weeks. Looking forward to other contributions though ;) -- Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner

2 1

flashrom support for Intel Rangeley/Avoton/C2000
by Rajasekhar Pulluru 21 Apr '14

21 Apr '14

Hi Flashrom team, Has any one tried adding support for Intel's Avoton/C2000 platform. Thanks & Regards, Rajasekhar

1 0

FAILED: apu1c
by Tino Schmeier 20 Apr '14

20 Apr '14

Hey there, i tried to flash the latest bios-update for pcengines apu1c with flashrom (0.9.4-2) from openwrt-repository. After flashing the verification fails: root@OpenWrt:~# flashrom -w apu140405.rom flashrom v0.9.4-r1395 on Linux 3.3.8 (i686), built with libpci 3.1.10, GCC 4.6.3 20120201 (prerelease), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. coreboot table found at 0x7e17cc00. Found chipset "AMD SB700/SB710/SB750/SB850". Enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: LPC, FWH, SPI. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L1605" (2048 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xffe00000. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... VERIFY FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0x4c, Read=0xcc, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x001fffff: 0xe62f Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with FAILED: your board name in the subject line! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! Is there a chance to recover the flash chip? Regards Tino

2 2

C204 write log
by Vasiliy Vylegzhanin 16 Apr '14

16 Apr '14

Works fine. flashrom r1711 + layout patches.

1 0

W836xx : HP Z820 : flashrom -V
by Roberto Denis 15 Apr '14

15 Apr '14

I am once again trying to defeat this HP workstation board. flashrom (v0.9.6.1-r1564) reads the flash quite well, I have validated this part. It fails however in the erase function, particularly it seems when it get to the block at 0x510000. While it FAILED, since the erase was unsuccessful, the BIOS was not deleted and the workstation boots normally (dodged that bullet!). Any help or suggestions appreciated. Flashrom –V output below and also attached. ________________________________________________________ flashrom v0.9.6.1-r1564 on Linux 3.13.5-alt410-amd64 (x86_64) flashrom was built with libpci 3.2.1, GCC 4.4.7, little endian Command line (7 args): flashrom -p internal -w 33916DM12.bin -o 33916DM1.txt -V Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 1792M loops per second, 10 myus = 10 us, 100 myus = 100 us, 1000 myus = 1003 us, 10000 myus = 10006 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK. Initializing internal programmer No coreboot table found. DMI string system-manufacturer: "Hewlett-Packard" DMI string system-product-name: "HP Z820 Workstation" DMI string system-version: "Not Specified" DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "Hewlett-Packard" DMI string baseboard-product-name: "158B" DMI string baseboard-version: "1.01" DMI string chassis-type: "Mini Tower" W836xx enter config mode worked or we were already in config mode. W836xx leave config mode had no effect. Active config mode, unknown reg 0x20 ID: 1c. Please send the output of "flashrom -V" to flashrom(a)flashrom.org with W836xx: your board name: flashrom -V as the subject to help us finish support for your Super I/O. Thanks. Found chipset "Intel X79" with PCI ID 8086:1d41. This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date version of flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware with it, then please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org including a verbose (-V) log. Thank you! Enabling flash write... 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode enabled 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode enabled 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode enabled 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode enabled 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode enabled Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes BIOS Lock Enable: enabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled, BIOS_CNTL is 0x2a WARNING: BIOS region SMM protection is enabled! Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfed1c000 GCS = 0xc2d: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: enabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x3 (SPI) Top Swap : not enabled SPIBAR = 0xfed1c000 + 0x3800 0x04: 0xc008 (HSFS) HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=1, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=0, FDV=1, FLOCKDN=1 WARNING: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated. The Flash Descriptor Security Override Strap-Pin is set. Restrictions implied by the FRAP and FREG registers are NOT in effect. Please note that Protected Range (PR) restrictions still apply. Reading OPCODES... done OP Type Pre-OP op[0]: 0x02, write w/ addr, none op[1]: 0x03, read w/ addr, none op[2]: 0x20, write w/ addr, none op[3]: 0x05, read w/o addr, none op[4]: 0x9f, read w/o addr, none op[5]: 0x01, write w/o addr, none op[6]: 0x00, read w/o addr, none op[7]: 0x00, read w/o addr, none Pre-OP 0: 0x06, Pre-OP 1: 0x00 0x06: 0x0000 (HSFC) HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=0, SME=0 0x08: 0x00ffffc0 (FADDR) 0x50: 0x0000ffff (FRAP) BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0xff, BRRA 0xff 0x54: 0x00000000 FREG0: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is read-write. 0x58: 0x0fff0510 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00510000-0x00ffffff) is read-write. 0x5C: 0x050f0005 FREG2: Management Engine region (0x00005000-0x0050ffff) is read-write. 0x60: 0x00020001 FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet region (0x00001000-0x00002fff) is read-write. 0x64: 0x00040003 FREG4: Platform Data region (0x00003000-0x00004fff) is read-write. 0x74: 0x00000000 (PR0 is unused) 0x78: 0x00000000 (PR1 is unused) 0x7C: 0x00000000 (PR2 is unused) 0x80: 0x00000000 (PR3 is unused) 0x84: 0x00000000 (PR4 is unused) 0x90: 0x84 (SSFS) SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0 0x91: 0xfc7f10 (SSFC) SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=0, SPOP=0, COP=1, DBC=63, SME=0, SCF=4 0x94: 0x0006 (PREOP) 0x96: 0x043b (OPTYPE) 0x98: 0x05200302 (OPMENU) 0x9C: 0x0000019f (OPMENU+4) 0xA0: 0x00000000 (BBAR) 0xC4: 0x00802005 (LVSCC) LVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=1 0xC8: 0x00002005 (UVSCC) UVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=0 0xD0: 0x00000000 (FPB) Reading flash descriptors mapped by the chipset via FDOC/FDOD... done. === Content Section === FLVALSIG 0x0ff0a55a FLMAP0 0x04040003 FLMAP1 0x12100206 FLMAP2 0x00210020 --- Details --- NR (Number of Regions): 5 FRBA (Flash Region Base Address): 0x040 NC (Number of Components): 1 FCBA (Flash Component Base Address): 0x030 ISL (ICH/PCH Strap Length): 18 FISBA/FPSBA (Flash ICH/PCH Strap Base Address): 0x100 NM (Number of Masters): 3 FMBA (Flash Master Base Address): 0x060 MSL/PSL (MCH/PROC Strap Length): 0 FMSBA (Flash MCH/PROC Strap Base Address): 0x200 === Component Section === FLCOMP 0x24900025 FLILL 0x00000000 --- Details --- Component 1 density: 16 MB Component 2 is not used. Read Clock Frequency: 20 MHz Read ID and Status Clock Freq.: 50 MHz Write and Erase Clock Freq.: 50 MHz Fast Read is supported. Fast Read Clock Frequency: 50 MHz No forbidden opcodes. === Region Section === FLREG0 0x00000000 FLREG1 0x0fff0510 FLREG2 0x050f0005 FLREG3 0x00020001 FLREG4 0x00040003 FLREG5 0x1a1b0000 --- Details --- Region 0 (Descr.) 0x00000000 - 0x00000fff Region 1 (BIOS ) 0x00510000 - 0x00ffffff Region 2 (ME ) 0x00005000 - 0x0050ffff Region 3 (GbE ) 0x00001000 - 0x00002fff Region 4 (Platf.) 0x00003000 - 0x00004fff pprint_freg: region index too high. === Master Section === FLMSTR1 0x1a1b0000 FLMSTR2 0x0c0d0000 FLMSTR3 0x08080118 --- Details --- Descr. BIOS ME GbE Platf. BIOS r rw rw rw ME r rw rw GbE rw SPI Read Configuration: prefetching enabled, caching enabled, OK. The following protocols are supported: FWH, SPI. Probing for AMIC A25L05PT, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L05PU, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L10PT, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L10PU, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L20PT, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L20PU, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L40PT, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L40PU, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L80P, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L16PT, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L16PU, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L080, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L016, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25LQ032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF021, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF041A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF641(A), 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DQ161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25F512B, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25FS010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25FS040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26DF041, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26F004, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45CS1282, 16896 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB011D, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB021D, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB041D, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB081D, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB161D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321C, 4224 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB642D, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for EMST F25L008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B05T, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B10T, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B20T, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B40T, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B80T, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B16T, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B32T, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B64T, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q80(A), 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q32(A/B), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25QH16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25QH32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L1005, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L2005, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L4005, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L8005, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L1605, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635E, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L3205, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L3235D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L6405, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L12805, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx N25Q064, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Sanyo LF25FW203A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL004A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL016A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL032A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL064A, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25LF040A, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25LF080A, 1024 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF010, 128 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25VF032B, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25VF064C, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25VF040, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF040B, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25VF040B.REMS, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P05-A, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P05, 64 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P10-A, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P10, 128 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P40-old, 512 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25PX16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25PX32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25PX64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Chip status register is 00 Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q128" (16384 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xff000000. Probing for Winbond W25X10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Unknown SFDP-capable chip, 0 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x5a, will not execute. Receiving SFDP signature failed. Probing for AMIC unknown AMIC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel unknown Atmel SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon unknown Eon SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix unknown Macronix SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC unknown PMC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST unknown SST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST unknown ST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Sanyo unknown Sanyo SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for Atmel AT49LH002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x4d, id2 0xc8, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0x00, id2 0x00, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0x00, id2 0x00, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q128" (16384 kB, SPI). This chip may contain one-time programmable memory. flashrom cannot read and may never be able to write it, hence it may not be able to completely clone the contents of this chip (see man page for details). === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -VE, -Vw), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling coreboot-related checks. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Trying erase function 0... 0x000000-0x000fff:EW, 0x001000-0x001fff:EW, 0x002000-0x002fff:EW, 0x003000-0x003fff:S, 0x004000-0x004fff:EW, 0x005000-0x005fff:EW, 0x006000-0x006fff:W, 0x007000-0x007fff:S, 0x008000-0x008fff:EW, 0x009000-0x009fff:W, 0x00a000-0x00afff:W, 0x00b000-0x00bfff:W, 0x00c000-0x00cfff:EW, 0x00d000-0x00dfff:EW, 0x00e000-0x00efff:EW, 0x00f000-0x00ffff:EW, 0x010000-0x010fff:EW, 0x011000-0x011fff:W, 0x012000-0x012fff:W, 0x013000-0x013fff:W, 0x014000-0x014fff:EW, 0x015000-0x015fff:W, 0x016000-0x016fff:W, 0x017000-0x017fff:W, 0x018000-0x018fff:EW, 0x019000-0x019fff:EW, 0x01a000-0x01afff:EW, 0x01b000-0x01bfff:EW, 0x01c000-0x01cfff:EW, 0x01d000-0x01dfff:EW, 0x01e000-0x01efff:EW, 0x01f000-0x01ffff:EW, 0x020000-0x020fff:EW, 0x021000-0x021fff:W, 0x022000-0x022fff:W, 0x023000-0x023fff:W, 0x024000-0x024fff:EW, 0x025000-0x025fff:W, 0x026000-0x026fff:W, 0x027000-0x027fff:W, 0x028000-0x028fff:EW, 0x029000-0x029fff:EW, 0x02a000-0x02afff:EW, 0x02b000-0x02bfff:EW, 0x02c000-0x02cfff:EW, 0x02d000-0x02dfff:W, 0x02e000-0x02efff:W, 0x02f000-0x02ffff:W, 0x030000-0x030fff:EW, 0x031000-0x031fff:W, 0x032000-0x032fff:W, 0x033000-0x033fff:W, 0x034000-0x034fff:EW, 0x035000-0x035fff:W, 0x036000-0x036fff:W, 0x037000-0x037fff:W, 0x038000-0x038fff:EW, 0x039000-0x039fff:W, 0x03a000-0x03afff:W, 0x03b000-0x03bfff:W, 0x03c000-0x03cfff:EW, 0x03d000-0x03dfff:W, 0x03e000-0x03efff:W, 0x03f000-0x03ffff:W, 0x040000-0x040fff:EW, 0x041000-0x041fff:EW, 0x042000-0x042fff:EW, 0x043000-0x043fff:W, 0x044000-0x044fff:EW, 0x045000-0x045fff:W, 0x046000-0x046fff:W, 0x047000-0x047fff:W, 0x048000-0x048fff:EW, 0x049000-0x049fff:EW, 0x04a000-0x04afff:EW, 0x04b000-0x04bfff:EW, 0x04c000-0x04cfff:EW, 0x04d000-0x04dfff:EW, 0x04e000-0x04efff:EW, 0x04f000-0x04ffff:EW, 0x050000-0x050fff:EW, 0x051000-0x051fff:EW, 0x052000-0x052fff:EW, 0x053000-0x053fff:W, 0x054000-0x054fff:EW, 0x055000-0x055fff:W, 0x056000-0x056fff:W, 0x057000-0x057fff:W, 0x058000-0x058fff:EW, 0x059000-0x059fff:W, 0x05a000-0x05afff:W, 0x05b000-0x05bfff:W, 0x05c000-0x05cfff:EW, 0x05d000-0x05dfff:W, 0x05e000-0x05efff:W, 0x05f000-0x05ffff:W, 0x060000-0x060fff:EW, 0x061000-0x061fff:W, 0x062000-0x062fff:W, 0x063000-0x063fff:W, 0x064000-0x064fff:EW, 0x065000-0x065fff:W, 0x066000-0x066fff:W, 0x067000-0x067fff:W, 0x068000-0x068fff:EW, 0x069000-0x069fff:W, 0x06a000-0x06afff:W, 0x06b000-0x06bfff:W, 0x06c000-0x06cfff:EW, 0x06d000-0x06dfff:EW, 0x06e000-0x06efff:EW, 0x06f000-0x06ffff:EW, 0x070000-0x070fff:EW, 0x071000-0x071fff:W, 0x072000-0x072fff:W, 0x073000-0x073fff:W, 0x074000-0x074fff:EW, 0x075000-0x075fff:W, 0x076000-0x076fff:W, 0x077000-0x077fff:W, 0x078000-0x078fff:EW, 0x079000-0x079fff:EW, 0x07a000-0x07afff:EW, 0x07b000-0x07bfff:EW, 0x07c000-0x07cfff:EW, 0x07d000-0x07dfff:EW, 0x07e000-0x07efff:EW, 0x07f000-0x07ffff:EW, 0x080000-0x080fff:EW, 0x081000-0x081fff:W, 0x082000-0x082fff:W, 0x083000-0x083fff:W, 0x084000-0x084fff:EW, 0x085000-0x085fff:W, 0x086000-0x086fff:W, 0x087000-0x087fff:W, 0x088000-0x088fff:EW, 0x089000-0x089fff:S, 0x08a000-0x08afff:S, 0x08b000-0x08bfff:S, 0x08c000-0x08cfff:EW, 0x08d000-0x08dfff:W, 0x08e000-0x08efff:W, 0x08f000-0x08ffff:W, 0x090000-0x090fff:EW, 0x091000-0x091fff:E, 0x092000-0x092fff:E, 0x093000-0x093fff:E, 0x094000-0x094fff:EW, 0x095000-0x095fff:E, 0x096000-0x096fff:E, 0x097000-0x097fff:E, 0x098000-0x098fff:EW, 0x099000-0x099fff:S, 0x09a000-0x09afff:S, 0x09b000-0x09bfff:S, 0x09c000-0x09cfff:EW, 0x09d000-0x09dfff:E, 0x09e000-0x09efff:S, 0x09f000-0x09ffff:S, 0x0a0000-0x0a0fff:EW, 0x0a1000-0x0a1fff:S, 0x0a2000-0x0a2fff:S, 0x0a3000-0x0a3fff:S, 0x0a4000-0x0a4fff:EW, 0x0a5000-0x0a5fff:S, 0x0a6000-0x0a6fff:S, 0x0a7000-0x0a7fff:S, 0x0a8000-0x0a8fff:EW, 0x0a9000-0x0a9fff:S, 0x0aa000-0x0aafff:S, 0x0ab000-0x0abfff:S, 0x0ac000-0x0acfff:EW, 0x0ad000-0x0adfff:S, 0x0ae000-0x0aefff:S, 0x0af000-0x0affff:S, 0x0b0000-0x0b0fff:EW, 0x0b1000-0x0b1fff:S, 0x0b2000-0x0b2fff:S, 0x0b3000-0x0b3fff:S, 0x0b4000-0x0b4fff:EW, 0x0b5000-0x0b5fff:S, 0x0b6000-0x0b6fff:S, 0x0b7000-0x0b7fff:S, 0x0b8000-0x0b8fff:EW, 0x0b9000-0x0b9fff:E, 0x0ba000-0x0bafff:E, 0x0bb000-0x0bbfff:E, 0x0bc000-0x0bcfff:EW, 0x0bd000-0x0bdfff:S, 0x0be000-0x0befff:S, 0x0bf000-0x0bffff:S, 0x0c0000-0x0c0fff:EW, 0x0c1000-0x0c1fff:S, 0x0c2000-0x0c2fff:S, 0x0c3000-0x0c3fff:S, 0x0c4000-0x0c4fff:EW, 0x0c5000-0x0c5fff:S, 0x0c6000-0x0c6fff:S, 0x0c7000-0x0c7fff:S, 0x0c8000-0x0c8fff:EW, 0x0c9000-0x0c9fff:S, 0x0ca000-0x0cafff:S, 0x0cb000-0x0cbfff:S, 0x0cc000-0x0ccfff:EW, 0x0cd000-0x0cdfff:E, 0x0ce000-0x0cefff:E, 0x0cf000-0x0cffff:E, 0x0d0000-0x0d0fff:EW, 0x0d1000-0x0d1fff:E, 0x0d2000-0x0d2fff:E, 0x0d3000-0x0d3fff:E, 0x0d4000-0x0d4fff:EW, 0x0d5000-0x0d5fff:E, 0x0d6000-0x0d6fff:E, 0x0d7000-0x0d7fff:E, 0x0d8000-0x0d8fff:EW, 0x0d9000-0x0d9fff:E, 0x0da000-0x0dafff:E, 0x0db000-0x0dbfff:E, 0x0dc000-0x0dcfff:EW, 0x0dd000-0x0ddfff:E, 0x0de000-0x0defff:E, 0x0df000-0x0dffff:E, 0x0e0000-0x0e0fff:EW, 0x0e1000-0x0e1fff:E, 0x0e2000-0x0e2fff:E, 0x0e3000-0x0e3fff:E, 0x0e4000-0x0e4fff:EW, 0x0e5000-0x0e5fff:EW, 0x0e6000-0x0e6fff:EW, 0x0e7000-0x0e7fff:EW, 0x0e8000-0x0e8fff:EW, 0x0e9000-0x0e9fff:E, 0x0ea000-0x0eafff:E, 0x0eb000-0x0ebfff:E, 0x0ec000-0x0ecfff:EW, 0x0ed000-0x0edfff:EW, 0x0ee000-0x0eefff:EW, 0x0ef000-0x0effff:EW, 0x0f0000-0x0f0fff:EW, 0x0f1000-0x0f1fff:EW, 0x0f2000-0x0f2fff:EW, 0x0f3000-0x0f3fff:EW, 0x0f4000-0x0f4fff:EW, 0x0f5000-0x0f5fff:EW, 0x0f6000-0x0f6fff:EW, 0x0f7000-0x0f7fff:EW, 0x0f8000-0x0f8fff:EW, 0x0f9000-0x0f9fff:EW, 0x0fa000-0x0fafff:EW, 0x0fb000-0x0fbfff:EW, 0x0fc000-0x0fcfff:EW, 0x0fd000-0x0fdfff:EW, 0x0fe000-0x0fefff:EW, 0x0ff000-0x0fffff:EW, 0x100000-0x100fff:EW, 0x101000-0x101fff:EW, 0x102000-0x102fff:EW, 0x103000-0x103fff:EW, 0x104000-0x104fff:EW, 0x105000-0x105fff:EW, 0x106000-0x106fff:EW, 0x107000-0x107fff:EW, 0x108000-0x108fff:EW, 0x109000-0x109fff:EW, 0x10a000-0x10afff:EW, 0x10b000-0x10bfff:EW, 0x10c000-0x10cfff:EW, 0x10d000-0x10dfff:EW, 0x10e000-0x10efff:EW, 0x10f000-0x10ffff:EW, 0x110000-0x110fff:EW, 0x111000-0x111fff:EW, 0x112000-0x112fff:EW, 0x113000-0x113fff:EW, 0x114000-0x114fff:EW, 0x115000-0x115fff:EW, 0x116000-0x116fff:EW, 0x117000-0x117fff:EW, 0x118000-0x118fff:EW, 0x119000-0x119fff:EW, 0x11a000-0x11afff:EW, 0x11b000-0x11bfff:EW, 0x11c000-0x11cfff:EW, 0x11d000-0x11dfff:EW, 0x11e000-0x11efff:EW, 0x11f000-0x11ffff:EW, 0x120000-0x120fff:EW, 0x121000-0x121fff:EW, 0x122000-0x122fff:EW, 0x123000-0x123fff:EW, 0x124000-0x124fff:EW, 0x125000-0x125fff:EW, 0x126000-0x126fff:EW, 0x127000-0x127fff:EW, 0x128000-0x128fff:EW, 0x129000-0x129fff:EW, 0x12a000-0x12afff:EW, 0x12b000-0x12bfff:W, 0x12c000-0x12cfff:W, 0x12d000-0x12dfff:W, 0x12e000-0x12efff:W, 0x12f000-0x12ffff:W, 0x130000-0x130fff:W, 0x131000-0x131fff:S, 0x132000-0x132fff:S, 0x133000-0x133fff:S, 0x134000-0x134fff:S, 0x135000-0x135fff:S, 0x136000-0x136fff:S, 0x137000-0x137fff:S, 0x138000-0x138fff:S, 0x139000-0x139fff:S, 0x13a000-0x13afff:S, 0x13b000-0x13bfff:S, 0x13c000-0x13cfff:S, 0x13d000-0x13dfff:S, 0x13e000-0x13efff:S, 0x13f000-0x13ffff:S, 0x140000-0x140fff:S, 0x141000-0x141fff:S, 0x142000-0x142fff:S, 0x143000-0x143fff:S, 0x144000-0x144fff:S, 0x145000-0x145fff:W, 0x146000-0x146fff:W, 0x147000-0x147fff:EW, 0x148000-0x148fff:EW, 0x149000-0x149fff:EW, 0x14a000-0x14afff:EW, 0x14b000-0x14bfff:EW, 0x14c000-0x14cfff:EW, 0x14d000-0x14dfff:EW, 0x14e000-0x14efff:EW, 0x14f000-0x14ffff:EW, 0x150000-0x150fff:EW, 0x151000-0x151fff:EW, 0x152000-0x152fff:EW, 0x153000-0x153fff:EW, 0x154000-0x154fff:EW, 0x155000-0x155fff:EW, 0x156000-0x156fff:EW, 0x157000-0x157fff:EW, 0x158000-0x158fff:EW, 0x159000-0x159fff:EW, 0x15a000-0x15afff:EW, 0x15b000-0x15bfff:EW, 0x15c000-0x15cfff:EW, 0x15d000-0x15dfff:EW, 0x15e000-0x15efff:EW, 0x15f000-0x15ffff:EW, 0x160000-0x160fff:EW, 0x161000-0x161fff:EW, 0x162000-0x162fff:EW, 0x163000-0x163fff:EW, 0x164000-0x164fff:EW, 0x165000-0x165fff:EW, 0x166000-0x166fff:EW, 0x167000-0x167fff:EW, 0x168000-0x168fff:EW, 0x169000-0x169fff:EW, 0x16a000-0x16afff:EW, 0x16b000-0x16bfff:EW, 0x16c000-0x16cfff:EW, 0x16d000-0x16dfff:EW, 0x16e000-0x16efff:EW, 0x16f000-0x16ffff:EW, 0x170000-0x170fff:EW, 0x171000-0x171fff:EW, 0x172000-0x172fff:EW, 0x173000-0x173fff:EW, 0x174000-0x174fff:EW, 0x175000-0x175fff:E, 0x176000-0x176fff:E, 0x177000-0x177fff:E, 0x178000-0x178fff:E, 0x179000-0x179fff:E, 0x17a000-0x17afff:E, 0x17b000-0x17bfff:E, 0x17c000-0x17cfff:E, 0x17d000-0x17dfff:E, 0x17e000-0x17efff:E, 0x17f000-0x17ffff:E, 0x180000-0x180fff:E, 0x181000-0x181fff:E, 0x182000-0x182fff:E, 0x183000-0x183fff:E, 0x184000-0x184fff:E, 0x185000-0x185fff:EW, 0x186000-0x186fff:EW, 0x187000-0x187fff:EW, 0x188000-0x188fff:EW, 0x189000-0x189fff:EW, 0x18a000-0x18afff:EW, 0x18b000-0x18bfff:EW, 0x18c000-0x18cfff:EW, 0x18d000-0x18dfff:EW, 0x18e000-0x18efff:EW, 0x18f000-0x18ffff:EW, 0x190000-0x190fff:EW, 0x191000-0x191fff:EW, 0x192000-0x192fff:EW, 0x193000-0x193fff:EW, 0x194000-0x194fff:EW, 0x195000-0x195fff:EW, 0x196000-0x196fff:EW, 0x197000-0x197fff:EW, 0x198000-0x198fff:EW, 0x199000-0x199fff:EW, 0x19a000-0x19afff:EW, 0x19b000-0x19bfff:EW, 0x19c000-0x19cfff:EW, 0x19d000-0x19dfff:EW, 0x19e000-0x19efff:EW, 0x19f000-0x19ffff:EW, 0x1a0000-0x1a0fff:EW, 0x1a1000-0x1a1fff:EW, 0x1a2000-0x1a2fff:EW, 0x1a3000-0x1a3fff:EW, 0x1a4000-0x1a4fff:EW, 0x1a5000-0x1a5fff:EW, 0x1a6000-0x1a6fff:EW, 0x1a7000-0x1a7fff:EW, 0x1a8000-0x1a8fff:EW, 0x1a9000-0x1a9fff:EW, 0x1aa000-0x1aafff:EW, 0x1ab000-0x1abfff:EW, 0x1ac000-0x1acfff:EW, 0x1ad000-0x1adfff:EW, 0x1ae000-0x1aefff:EW, 0x1af000-0x1affff:EW, 0x1b0000-0x1b0fff:EW, 0x1b1000-0x1b1fff:EW, 0x1b2000-0x1b2fff:EW, 0x1b3000-0x1b3fff:EW, 0x1b4000-0x1b4fff:EW, 0x1b5000-0x1b5fff:EW, 0x1b6000-0x1b6fff:EW, 0x1b7000-0x1b7fff:EW, 0x1b8000-0x1b8fff:EW, 0x1b9000-0x1b9fff:EW, 0x1ba000-0x1bafff:EW, 0x1bb000-0x1bbfff:EW, 0x1bc000-0x1bcfff:EW, 0x1bd000-0x1bdfff:EW, 0x1be000-0x1befff:EW, 0x1bf000-0x1bffff:EW, 0x1c0000-0x1c0fff:EW, 0x1c1000-0x1c1fff:EW, 0x1c2000-0x1c2fff:EW, 0x1c3000-0x1c3fff:EW, 0x1c4000-0x1c4fff:EW, 0x1c5000-0x1c5fff:EW, 0x1c6000-0x1c6fff:EW, 0x1c7000-0x1c7fff:EW, 0x1c8000-0x1c8fff:EW, 0x1c9000-0x1c9fff:EW, 0x1ca000-0x1cafff:EW, 0x1cb000-0x1cbfff:EW, 0x1cc000-0x1ccfff:EW, 0x1cd000-0x1cdfff:EW, 0x1ce000-0x1cefff:EW, 0x1cf000-0x1cffff:EW, 0x1d0000-0x1d0fff:EW, 0x1d1000-0x1d1fff:EW, 0x1d2000-0x1d2fff:EW, 0x1d3000-0x1d3fff:EW, 0x1d4000-0x1d4fff:EW, 0x1d5000-0x1d5fff:EW, 0x1d6000-0x1d6fff:EW, 0x1d7000-0x1d7fff:EW, 0x1d8000-0x1d8fff:EW, 0x1d9000-0x1d9fff:EW, 0x1da000-0x1dafff:EW, 0x1db000-0x1dbfff:EW, 0x1dc000-0x1dcfff:EW, 0x1dd000-0x1ddfff:EW, 0x1de000-0x1defff:EW, 0x1df000-0x1dffff:EW, 0x1e0000-0x1e0fff:EW, 0x1e1000-0x1e1fff:EW, 0x1e2000-0x1e2fff:EW, 0x1e3000-0x1e3fff:EW, 0x1e4000-0x1e4fff:EW, 0x1e5000-0x1e5fff:EW, 0x1e6000-0x1e6fff:EW, 0x1e7000-0x1e7fff:EW, 0x1e8000-0x1e8fff:EW, 0x1e9000-0x1e9fff:EW, 0x1ea000-0x1eafff:EW, 0x1eb000-0x1ebfff:EW, 0x1ec000-0x1ecfff:EW, 0x1ed000-0x1edfff:EW, 0x1ee000-0x1eefff:EW, 0x1ef000-0x1effff:EW, 0x1f0000-0x1f0fff:EW, 0x1f1000-0x1f1fff:EW, 0x1f2000-0x1f2fff:EW, 0x1f3000-0x1f3fff:EW, 0x1f4000-0x1f4fff:EW, 0x1f5000-0x1f5fff:EW, 0x1f6000-0x1f6fff:EW, 0x1f7000-0x1f7fff:EW, 0x1f8000-0x1f8fff:EW, 0x1f9000-0x1f9fff:E, 0x1fa000-0x1fafff:E, 0x1fb000-0x1fbfff:E, 0x1fc000-0x1fcfff:E, 0x1fd000-0x1fdfff:E, 0x1fe000-0x1fefff:E, 0x1ff000-0x1fffff:E, 0x200000-0x200fff:E, 0x201000-0x201fff:E, 0x202000-0x202fff:E, 0x203000-0x203fff:E, 0x204000-0x204fff:E, 0x205000-0x205fff:E, 0x206000-0x206fff:E, 0x207000-0x207fff:E, 0x208000-0x208fff:E, 0x209000-0x209fff:E, 0x20a000-0x20afff:E, 0x20b000-0x20bfff:E, 0x20c000-0x20cfff:E, 0x20d000-0x20dfff:E, 0x20e000-0x20efff:E, 0x20f000-0x20ffff:E, 0x210000-0x210fff:E, 0x211000-0x211fff:E, 0x212000-0x212fff:E, 0x213000-0x213fff:E, 0x214000-0x214fff:E, 0x215000-0x215fff:E, 0x216000-0x216fff:E, 0x217000-0x217fff:E, 0x218000-0x218fff:E, 0x219000-0x219fff:E, 0x21a000-0x21afff:E, 0x21b000-0x21bfff:E, 0x21c000-0x21cfff:E, 0x21d000-0x21dfff:E, 0x21e000-0x21efff:E, 0x21f000-0x21ffff:E, 0x220000-0x220fff:E, 0x221000-0x221fff:E, 0x222000-0x222fff:E, 0x223000-0x223fff:E, 0x224000-0x224fff:E, 0x225000-0x225fff:E, 0x226000-0x226fff:E, 0x227000-0x227fff:E, 0x228000-0x228fff:E, 0x229000-0x229fff:E, 0x22a000-0x22afff:E, 0x22b000-0x22bfff:E, 0x22c000-0x22cfff:E, 0x22d000-0x22dfff:E, 0x22e000-0x22efff:E, 0x22f000-0x22ffff:E, 0x230000-0x230fff:E, 0x231000-0x231fff:E, 0x232000-0x232fff:E, 0x233000-0x233fff:E, 0x234000-0x234fff:E, 0x235000-0x235fff:E, 0x236000-0x236fff:E, 0x237000-0x237fff:E, 0x238000-0x238fff:E, 0x239000-0x239fff:E, 0x23a000-0x23afff:E, 0x23b000-0x23bfff:E, 0x23c000-0x23cfff:E, 0x23d000-0x23dfff:E, 0x23e000-0x23efff:E, 0x23f000-0x23ffff:E, 0x240000-0x240fff:E, 0x241000-0x241fff:E, 0x242000-0x242fff:E, 0x243000-0x243fff:E, 0x244000-0x244fff:E, 0x245000-0x245fff:E, 0x246000-0x246fff:E, 0x247000-0x247fff:E, 0x248000-0x248fff:E, 0x249000-0x249fff:E, 0x24a000-0x24afff:E, 0x24b000-0x24bfff:E, 0x24c000-0x24cfff:E, 0x24d000-0x24dfff:E, 0x24e000-0x24efff:E, 0x24f000-0x24ffff:EW, 0x250000-0x250fff:EW, 0x251000-0x251fff:EW, 0x252000-0x252fff:EW, 0x253000-0x253fff:EW, 0x254000-0x254fff:EW, 0x255000-0x255fff:EW, 0x256000-0x256fff:EW, 0x257000-0x257fff:EW, 0x258000-0x258fff:EW, 0x259000-0x259fff:EW, 0x25a000-0x25afff:EW, 0x25b000-0x25bfff:EW, 0x25c000-0x25cfff:EW, 0x25d000-0x25dfff:EW, 0x25e000-0x25efff:EW, 0x25f000-0x25ffff:EW, 0x260000-0x260fff:EW, 0x261000-0x261fff:EW, 0x262000-0x262fff:EW, 0x263000-0x263fff:EW, 0x264000-0x264fff:EW, 0x265000-0x265fff:EW, 0x266000-0x266fff:EW, 0x267000-0x267fff:EW, 0x268000-0x268fff:EW, 0x269000-0x269fff:EW, 0x26a000-0x26afff:EW, 0x26b000-0x26bfff:EW, 0x26c000-0x26cfff:EW, 0x26d000-0x26dfff:EW, 0x26e000-0x26efff:EW, 0x26f000-0x26ffff:EW, 0x270000-0x270fff:EW, 0x271000-0x271fff:EW, 0x272000-0x272fff:EW, 0x273000-0x273fff:EW, 0x274000-0x274fff:EW, 0x275000-0x275fff:EW, 0x276000-0x276fff:EW, 0x277000-0x277fff:EW, 0x278000-0x278fff:EW, 0x279000-0x279fff:EW, 0x27a000-0x27afff:EW, 0x27b000-0x27bfff:EW, 0x27c000-0x27cfff:EW, 0x27d000-0x27dfff:EW, 0x27e000-0x27efff:EW, 0x27f000-0x27ffff:EW, 0x280000-0x280fff:EW, 0x281000-0x281fff:EW, 0x282000-0x282fff:EW, 0x283000-0x283fff:EW, 0x284000-0x284fff:EW, 0x285000-0x285fff:EW, 0x286000-0x286fff:EW, 0x287000-0x287fff:EW, 0x288000-0x288fff:EW, 0x289000-0x289fff:EW, 0x28a000-0x28afff:EW, 0x28b000-0x28bfff:EW, 0x28c000-0x28cfff:EW, 0x28d000-0x28dfff:EW, 0x28e000-0x28efff:EW, 0x28f000-0x28ffff:EW, 0x290000-0x290fff:EW, 0x291000-0x291fff:EW, 0x292000-0x292fff:EW, 0x293000-0x293fff:EW, 0x294000-0x294fff:EW, 0x295000-0x295fff:EW, 0x296000-0x296fff:EW, 0x297000-0x297fff:EW, 0x298000-0x298fff:EW, 0x299000-0x299fff:EW, 0x29a000-0x29afff:EW, 0x29b000-0x29bfff:EW, 0x29c000-0x29cfff:EW, 0x29d000-0x29dfff:EW, 0x29e000-0x29efff:EW, 0x29f000-0x29ffff:EW, 0x2a0000-0x2a0fff:EW, 0x2a1000-0x2a1fff:EW, 0x2a2000-0x2a2fff:EW, 0x2a3000-0x2a3fff:EW, 0x2a4000-0x2a4fff:EW, 0x2a5000-0x2a5fff:EW, 0x2a6000-0x2a6fff:EW, 0x2a7000-0x2a7fff:EW, 0x2a8000-0x2a8fff:EW, 0x2a9000-0x2a9fff:EW, 0x2aa000-0x2aafff:EW, 0x2ab000-0x2abfff:EW, 0x2ac000-0x2acfff:EW, 0x2ad000-0x2adfff:EW, 0x2ae000-0x2aefff:EW, 0x2af000-0x2affff:EW, 0x2b0000-0x2b0fff:EW, 0x2b1000-0x2b1fff:EW, 0x2b2000-0x2b2fff:EW, 0x2b3000-0x2b3fff:EW, 0x2b4000-0x2b4fff:EW, 0x2b5000-0x2b5fff:EW, 0x2b6000-0x2b6fff:EW, 0x2b7000-0x2b7fff:EW, 0x2b8000-0x2b8fff:EW, 0x2b9000-0x2b9fff:EW, 0x2ba000-0x2bafff:EW, 0x2bb000-0x2bbfff:EW, 0x2bc000-0x2bcfff:EW, 0x2bd000-0x2bdfff:EW, 0x2be000-0x2befff:EW, 0x2bf000-0x2bffff:EW, 0x2c0000-0x2c0fff:EW, 0x2c1000-0x2c1fff:EW, 0x2c2000-0x2c2fff:EW, 0x2c3000-0x2c3fff:EW, 0x2c4000-0x2c4fff:EW, 0x2c5000-0x2c5fff:EW, 0x2c6000-0x2c6fff:EW, 0x2c7000-0x2c7fff:EW, 0x2c8000-0x2c8fff:EW, 0x2c9000-0x2c9fff:EW, 0x2ca000-0x2cafff:EW, 0x2cb000-0x2cbfff:EW, 0x2cc000-0x2ccfff:EW, 0x2cd000-0x2cdfff:EW, 0x2ce000-0x2cefff:EW, 0x2cf000-0x2cffff:EW, 0x2d0000-0x2d0fff:EW, 0x2d1000-0x2d1fff:EW, 0x2d2000-0x2d2fff:EW, 0x2d3000-0x2d3fff:EW, 0x2d4000-0x2d4fff:EW, 0x2d5000-0x2d5fff:EW, 0x2d6000-0x2d6fff:EW, 0x2d7000-0x2d7fff:EW, 0x2d8000-0x2d8fff:EW, 0x2d9000-0x2d9fff:EW, 0x2da000-0x2dafff:EW, 0x2db000-0x2dbfff:EW, 0x2dc000-0x2dcfff:EW, 0x2dd000-0x2ddfff:EW, 0x2de000-0x2defff:EW, 0x2df000-0x2dffff:EW, 0x2e0000-0x2e0fff:EW, 0x2e1000-0x2e1fff:EW, 0x2e2000-0x2e2fff:EW, 0x2e3000-0x2e3fff:EW, 0x2e4000-0x2e4fff:EW, 0x2e5000-0x2e5fff:EW, 0x2e6000-0x2e6fff:EW, 0x2e7000-0x2e7fff:EW, 0x2e8000-0x2e8fff:EW, 0x2e9000-0x2e9fff:EW, 0x2ea000-0x2eafff:EW, 0x2eb000-0x2ebfff:EW, 0x2ec000-0x2ecfff:EW, 0x2ed000-0x2edfff:EW, 0x2ee000-0x2eefff:EW, 0x2ef000-0x2effff:EW, 0x2f0000-0x2f0fff:EW, 0x2f1000-0x2f1fff:EW, 0x2f2000-0x2f2fff:EW, 0x2f3000-0x2f3fff:EW, 0x2f4000-0x2f4fff:EW, 0x2f5000-0x2f5fff:EW, 0x2f6000-0x2f6fff:EW, 0x2f7000-0x2f7fff:EW, 0x2f8000-0x2f8fff:EW, 0x2f9000-0x2f9fff:EW, 0x2fa000-0x2fafff:EW, 0x2fb000-0x2fbfff:EW, 0x2fc000-0x2fcfff:EW, 0x2fd000-0x2fdfff:EW, 0x2fe000-0x2fefff:EW, 0x2ff000-0x2fffff:EW, 0x300000-0x300fff:EW, 0x301000-0x301fff:EW, 0x302000-0x302fff:EW, 0x303000-0x303fff:EW, 0x304000-0x304fff:EW, 0x305000-0x305fff:EW, 0x306000-0x306fff:EW, 0x307000-0x307fff:EW, 0x308000-0x308fff:EW, 0x309000-0x309fff:EW, 0x30a000-0x30afff:EW, 0x30b000-0x30bfff:EW, 0x30c000-0x30cfff:EW, 0x30d000-0x30dfff:EW, 0x30e000-0x30efff:EW, 0x30f000-0x30ffff:EW, 0x310000-0x310fff:EW, 0x311000-0x311fff:EW, 0x312000-0x312fff:EW, 0x313000-0x313fff:EW, 0x314000-0x314fff:EW, 0x315000-0x315fff:EW, 0x316000-0x316fff:EW, 0x317000-0x317fff:EW, 0x318000-0x318fff:EW, 0x319000-0x319fff:EW, 0x31a000-0x31afff:EW, 0x31b000-0x31bfff:EW, 0x31c000-0x31cfff:EW, 0x31d000-0x31dfff:EW, 0x31e000-0x31efff:EW, 0x31f000-0x31ffff:EW, 0x320000-0x320fff:EW, 0x321000-0x321fff:EW, 0x322000-0x322fff:EW, 0x323000-0x323fff:EW, 0x324000-0x324fff:EW, 0x325000-0x325fff:EW, 0x326000-0x326fff:EW, 0x327000-0x327fff:EW, 0x328000-0x328fff:EW, 0x329000-0x329fff:EW, 0x32a000-0x32afff:EW, 0x32b000-0x32bfff:EW, 0x32c000-0x32cfff:EW, 0x32d000-0x32dfff:EW, 0x32e000-0x32efff:EW, 0x32f000-0x32ffff:EW, 0x330000-0x330fff:EW, 0x331000-0x331fff:EW, 0x332000-0x332fff:EW, 0x333000-0x333fff:EW, 0x334000-0x334fff:EW, 0x335000-0x335fff:EW, 0x336000-0x336fff:EW, 0x337000-0x337fff:EW, 0x338000-0x338fff:EW, 0x339000-0x339fff:EW, 0x33a000-0x33afff:EW, 0x33b000-0x33bfff:EW, 0x33c000-0x33cfff:EW, 0x33d000-0x33dfff:EW, 0x33e000-0x33efff:EW, 0x33f000-0x33ffff:EW, 0x340000-0x340fff:EW, 0x341000-0x341fff:EW, 0x342000-0x342fff:EW, 0x343000-0x343fff:EW, 0x344000-0x344fff:EW, 0x345000-0x345fff:EW, 0x346000-0x346fff:EW, 0x347000-0x347fff:EW, 0x348000-0x348fff:EW, 0x349000-0x349fff:EW, 0x34a000-0x34afff:EW, 0x34b000-0x34bfff:EW, 0x34c000-0x34cfff:EW, 0x34d000-0x34dfff:EW, 0x34e000-0x34efff:EW, 0x34f000-0x34ffff:EW, 0x350000-0x350fff:EW, 0x351000-0x351fff:EW, 0x352000-0x352fff:EW, 0x353000-0x353fff:EW, 0x354000-0x354fff:EW, 0x355000-0x355fff:EW, 0x356000-0x356fff:EW, 0x357000-0x357fff:EW, 0x358000-0x358fff:EW, 0x359000-0x359fff:EW, 0x35a000-0x35afff:EW, 0x35b000-0x35bfff:EW, 0x35c000-0x35cfff:EW, 0x35d000-0x35dfff:EW, 0x35e000-0x35efff:EW, 0x35f000-0x35ffff:EW, 0x360000-0x360fff:EW, 0x361000-0x361fff:EW, 0x362000-0x362fff:EW, 0x363000-0x363fff:EW, 0x364000-0x364fff:EW, 0x365000-0x365fff:EW, 0x366000-0x366fff:EW, 0x367000-0x367fff:EW, 0x368000-0x368fff:EW, 0x369000-0x369fff:EW, 0x36a000-0x36afff:EW, 0x36b000-0x36bfff:EW, 0x36c000-0x36cfff:EW, 0x36d000-0x36dfff:EW, 0x36e000-0x36efff:EW, 0x36f000-0x36ffff:EW, 0x370000-0x370fff:EW, 0x371000-0x371fff:EW, 0x372000-0x372fff:EW, 0x373000-0x373fff:EW, 0x374000-0x374fff:EW, 0x375000-0x375fff:EW, 0x376000-0x376fff:EW, 0x377000-0x377fff:EW, 0x378000-0x378fff:EW, 0x379000-0x379fff:EW, 0x37a000-0x37afff:EW, 0x37b000-0x37bfff:EW, 0x37c000-0x37cfff:EW, 0x37d000-0x37dfff:EW, 0x37e000-0x37efff:EW, 0x37f000-0x37ffff:EW, 0x380000-0x380fff:EW, 0x381000-0x381fff:EW, 0x382000-0x382fff:EW, 0x383000-0x383fff:EW, 0x384000-0x384fff:EW, 0x385000-0x385fff:EW, 0x386000-0x386fff:EW, 0x387000-0x387fff:EW, 0x388000-0x388fff:EW, 0x389000-0x389fff:EW, 0x38a000-0x38afff:EW, 0x38b000-0x38bfff:EW, 0x38c000-0x38cfff:EW, 0x38d000-0x38dfff:EW, 0x38e000-0x38efff:EW, 0x38f000-0x38ffff:EW, 0x390000-0x390fff:EW, 0x391000-0x391fff:EW, 0x392000-0x392fff:EW, 0x393000-0x393fff:EW, 0x394000-0x394fff:EW, 0x395000-0x395fff:EW, 0x396000-0x396fff:EW, 0x397000-0x397fff:EW, 0x398000-0x398fff:EW, 0x399000-0x399fff:EW, 0x39a000-0x39afff:EW, 0x39b000-0x39bfff:EW, 0x39c000-0x39cfff:EW, 0x39d000-0x39dfff:EW, 0x39e000-0x39efff:EW, 0x39f000-0x39ffff:EW, 0x3a0000-0x3a0fff:EW, 0x3a1000-0x3a1fff:EW, 0x3a2000-0x3a2fff:EW, 0x3a3000-0x3a3fff:EW, 0x3a4000-0x3a4fff:EW, 0x3a5000-0x3a5fff:EW, 0x3a6000-0x3a6fff:EW, 0x3a7000-0x3a7fff:EW, 0x3a8000-0x3a8fff:EW, 0x3a9000-0x3a9fff:EW, 0x3aa000-0x3aafff:EW, 0x3ab000-0x3abfff:EW, 0x3ac000-0x3acfff:EW, 0x3ad000-0x3adfff:EW, 0x3ae000-0x3aefff:EW, 0x3af000-0x3affff:EW, 0x3b0000-0x3b0fff:EW, 0x3b1000-0x3b1fff:EW, 0x3b2000-0x3b2fff:EW, 0x3b3000-0x3b3fff:EW, 0x3b4000-0x3b4fff:EW, 0x3b5000-0x3b5fff:EW, 0x3b6000-0x3b6fff:EW, 0x3b7000-0x3b7fff:EW, 0x3b8000-0x3b8fff:EW, 0x3b9000-0x3b9fff:EW, 0x3ba000-0x3bafff:EW, 0x3bb000-0x3bbfff:EW, 0x3bc000-0x3bcfff:EW, 0x3bd000-0x3bdfff:EW, 0x3be000-0x3befff:EW, 0x3bf000-0x3bffff:EW, 0x3c0000-0x3c0fff:EW, 0x3c1000-0x3c1fff:EW, 0x3c2000-0x3c2fff:EW, 0x3c3000-0x3c3fff:EW, 0x3c4000-0x3c4fff:EW, 0x3c5000-0x3c5fff:EW, 0x3c6000-0x3c6fff:EW, 0x3c7000-0x3c7fff:EW, 0x3c8000-0x3c8fff:EW, 0x3c9000-0x3c9fff:EW, 0x3ca000-0x3cafff:EW, 0x3cb000-0x3cbfff:EW, 0x3cc000-0x3ccfff:EW, 0x3cd000-0x3cdfff:EW, 0x3ce000-0x3cefff:EW, 0x3cf000-0x3cffff:EW, 0x3d0000-0x3d0fff:EW, 0x3d1000-0x3d1fff:EW, 0x3d2000-0x3d2fff:EW, 0x3d3000-0x3d3fff:EW, 0x3d4000-0x3d4fff:EW, 0x3d5000-0x3d5fff:EW, 0x3d6000-0x3d6fff:EW, 0x3d7000-0x3d7fff:EW, 0x3d8000-0x3d8fff:EW, 0x3d9000-0x3d9fff:EW, 0x3da000-0x3dafff:EW, 0x3db000-0x3dbfff:EW, 0x3dc000-0x3dcfff:EW, 0x3dd000-0x3ddfff:EW, 0x3de000-0x3defff:EW, 0x3df000-0x3dffff:EW, 0x3e0000-0x3e0fff:EW, 0x3e1000-0x3e1fff:EW, 0x3e2000-0x3e2fff:EW, 0x3e3000-0x3e3fff:EW, 0x3e4000-0x3e4fff:EW, 0x3e5000-0x3e5fff:EW, 0x3e6000-0x3e6fff:EW, 0x3e7000-0x3e7fff:EW, 0x3e8000-0x3e8fff:EW, 0x3e9000-0x3e9fff:EW, 0x3ea000-0x3eafff:EW, 0x3eb000-0x3ebfff:EW, 0x3ec000-0x3ecfff:EW, 0x3ed000-0x3edfff:EW, 0x3ee000-0x3eefff:EW, 0x3ef000-0x3effff:EW, 0x3f0000-0x3f0fff:EW, 0x3f1000-0x3f1fff:EW, 0x3f2000-0x3f2fff:EW, 0x3f3000-0x3f3fff:EW, 0x3f4000-0x3f4fff:EW, 0x3f5000-0x3f5fff:EW, 0x3f6000-0x3f6fff:EW, 0x3f7000-0x3f7fff:EW, 0x3f8000-0x3f8fff:EW, 0x3f9000-0x3f9fff:EW, 0x3fa000-0x3fafff:EW, 0x3fb000-0x3fbfff:EW, 0x3fc000-0x3fcfff:EW, 0x3fd000-0x3fdfff:EW, 0x3fe000-0x3fefff:EW, 0x3ff000-0x3fffff:EW, 0x400000-0x400fff:EW, 0x401000-0x401fff:EW, 0x402000-0x402fff:EW, 0x403000-0x403fff:EW, 0x404000-0x404fff:EW, 0x405000-0x405fff:EW, 0x406000-0x406fff:EW, 0x407000-0x407fff:EW, 0x408000-0x408fff:E, 0x409000-0x409fff:E, 0x40a000-0x40afff:E, 0x40b000-0x40bfff:E, 0x40c000-0x40cfff:E, 0x40d000-0x40dfff:E, 0x40e000-0x40efff:E, 0x40f000-0x40ffff:E, 0x410000-0x410fff:E, 0x411000-0x411fff:E, 0x412000-0x412fff:E, 0x413000-0x413fff:E, 0x414000-0x414fff:E, 0x415000-0x415fff:E, 0x416000-0x416fff:E, 0x417000-0x417fff:E, 0x418000-0x418fff:E, 0x419000-0x419fff:E, 0x41a000-0x41afff:E, 0x41b000-0x41bfff:E, 0x41c000-0x41cfff:E, 0x41d000-0x41dfff:E, 0x41e000-0x41efff:E, 0x41f000-0x41ffff:E, 0x420000-0x420fff:E, 0x421000-0x421fff:E, 0x422000-0x422fff:E, 0x423000-0x423fff:E, 0x424000-0x424fff:E, 0x425000-0x425fff:E, 0x426000-0x426fff:E, 0x427000-0x427fff:E, 0x428000-0x428fff:E, 0x429000-0x429fff:E, 0x42a000-0x42afff:E, 0x42b000-0x42bfff:E, 0x42c000-0x42cfff:E, 0x42d000-0x42dfff:E, 0x42e000-0x42efff:E, 0x42f000-0x42ffff:E, 0x430000-0x430fff:E, 0x431000-0x431fff:E, 0x432000-0x432fff:E, 0x433000-0x433fff:E, 0x434000-0x434fff:E, 0x435000-0x435fff:E, 0x436000-0x436fff:E, 0x437000-0x437fff:E, 0x438000-0x438fff:E, 0x439000-0x439fff:E, 0x43a000-0x43afff:E, 0x43b000-0x43bfff:S, 0x43c000-0x43cfff:S, 0x43d000-0x43dfff:S, 0x43e000-0x43efff:S, 0x43f000-0x43ffff:S, 0x440000-0x440fff:S, 0x441000-0x441fff:S, 0x442000-0x442fff:S, 0x443000-0x443fff:S, 0x444000-0x444fff:S, 0x445000-0x445fff:S, 0x446000-0x446fff:S, 0x447000-0x447fff:S, 0x448000-0x448fff:S, 0x449000-0x449fff:S, 0x44a000-0x44afff:S, 0x44b000-0x44bfff:S, 0x44c000-0x44cfff:S, 0x44d000-0x44dfff:S, 0x44e000-0x44efff:S, 0x44f000-0x44ffff:S, 0x450000-0x450fff:S, 0x451000-0x451fff:S, 0x452000-0x452fff:S, 0x453000-0x453fff:S, 0x454000-0x454fff:S, 0x455000-0x455fff:S, 0x456000-0x456fff:S, 0x457000-0x457fff:S, 0x458000-0x458fff:S, 0x459000-0x459fff:S, 0x45a000-0x45afff:S, 0x45b000-0x45bfff:S, 0x45c000-0x45cfff:S, 0x45d000-0x45dfff:S, 0x45e000-0x45efff:S, 0x45f000-0x45ffff:S, 0x460000-0x460fff:S, 0x461000-0x461fff:S, 0x462000-0x462fff:S, 0x463000-0x463fff:S, 0x464000-0x464fff:S, 0x465000-0x465fff:S, 0x466000-0x466fff:S, 0x467000-0x467fff:S, 0x468000-0x468fff:S, 0x469000-0x469fff:S, 0x46a000-0x46afff:S, 0x46b000-0x46bfff:S, 0x46c000-0x46cfff:S, 0x46d000-0x46dfff:S, 0x46e000-0x46efff:S, 0x46f000-0x46ffff:S, 0x470000-0x470fff:S, 0x471000-0x471fff:S, 0x472000-0x472fff:S, 0x473000-0x473fff:S, 0x474000-0x474fff:S, 0x475000-0x475fff:S, 0x476000-0x476fff:S, 0x477000-0x477fff:S, 0x478000-0x478fff:S, 0x479000-0x479fff:S, 0x47a000-0x47afff:S, 0x47b000-0x47bfff:S, 0x47c000-0x47cfff:S, 0x47d000-0x47dfff:S, 0x47e000-0x47efff:S, 0x47f000-0x47ffff:S, 0x480000-0x480fff:S, 0x481000-0x481fff:S, 0x482000-0x482fff:S, 0x483000-0x483fff:S, 0x484000-0x484fff:S, 0x485000-0x485fff:S, 0x486000-0x486fff:S, 0x487000-0x487fff:S, 0x488000-0x488fff:S, 0x489000-0x489fff:S, 0x48a000-0x48afff:S, 0x48b000-0x48bfff:S, 0x48c000-0x48cfff:S, 0x48d000-0x48dfff:S, 0x48e000-0x48efff:S, 0x48f000-0x48ffff:S, 0x490000-0x490fff:S, 0x491000-0x491fff:S, 0x492000-0x492fff:S, 0x493000-0x493fff:S, 0x494000-0x494fff:S, 0x495000-0x495fff:S, 0x496000-0x496fff:S, 0x497000-0x497fff:S, 0x498000-0x498fff:S, 0x499000-0x499fff:S, 0x49a000-0x49afff:S, 0x49b000-0x49bfff:S, 0x49c000-0x49cfff:S, 0x49d000-0x49dfff:S, 0x49e000-0x49efff:S, 0x49f000-0x49ffff:S, 0x4a0000-0x4a0fff:S, 0x4a1000-0x4a1fff:S, 0x4a2000-0x4a2fff:S, 0x4a3000-0x4a3fff:S, 0x4a4000-0x4a4fff:S, 0x4a5000-0x4a5fff:S, 0x4a6000-0x4a6fff:S, 0x4a7000-0x4a7fff:S, 0x4a8000-0x4a8fff:S, 0x4a9000-0x4a9fff:S, 0x4aa000-0x4aafff:S, 0x4ab000-0x4abfff:S, 0x4ac000-0x4acfff:S, 0x4ad000-0x4adfff:S, 0x4ae000-0x4aefff:S, 0x4af000-0x4affff:S, 0x4b0000-0x4b0fff:S, 0x4b1000-0x4b1fff:S, 0x4b2000-0x4b2fff:S, 0x4b3000-0x4b3fff:S, 0x4b4000-0x4b4fff:S, 0x4b5000-0x4b5fff:S, 0x4b6000-0x4b6fff:S, 0x4b7000-0x4b7fff:S, 0x4b8000-0x4b8fff:S, 0x4b9000-0x4b9fff:S, 0x4ba000-0x4bafff:S, 0x4bb000-0x4bbfff:S, 0x4bc000-0x4bcfff:S, 0x4bd000-0x4bdfff:S, 0x4be000-0x4befff:S, 0x4bf000-0x4bffff:S, 0x4c0000-0x4c0fff:S, 0x4c1000-0x4c1fff:S, 0x4c2000-0x4c2fff:S, 0x4c3000-0x4c3fff:S, 0x4c4000-0x4c4fff:S, 0x4c5000-0x4c5fff:S, 0x4c6000-0x4c6fff:S, 0x4c7000-0x4c7fff:S, 0x4c8000-0x4c8fff:S, 0x4c9000-0x4c9fff:S, 0x4ca000-0x4cafff:S, 0x4cb000-0x4cbfff:S, 0x4cc000-0x4ccfff:S, 0x4cd000-0x4cdfff:S, 0x4ce000-0x4cefff:S, 0x4cf000-0x4cffff:S, 0x4d0000-0x4d0fff:S, 0x4d1000-0x4d1fff:S, 0x4d2000-0x4d2fff:S, 0x4d3000-0x4d3fff:S, 0x4d4000-0x4d4fff:S, 0x4d5000-0x4d5fff:S, 0x4d6000-0x4d6fff:S, 0x4d7000-0x4d7fff:S, 0x4d8000-0x4d8fff:S, 0x4d9000-0x4d9fff:S, 0x4da000-0x4dafff:S, 0x4db000-0x4dbfff:S, 0x4dc000-0x4dcfff:S, 0x4dd000-0x4ddfff:S, 0x4de000-0x4defff:S, 0x4df000-0x4dffff:S, 0x4e0000-0x4e0fff:S, 0x4e1000-0x4e1fff:S, 0x4e2000-0x4e2fff:S, 0x4e3000-0x4e3fff:S, 0x4e4000-0x4e4fff:S, 0x4e5000-0x4e5fff:S, 0x4e6000-0x4e6fff:S, 0x4e7000-0x4e7fff:S, 0x4e8000-0x4e8fff:S, 0x4e9000-0x4e9fff:S, 0x4ea000-0x4eafff:S, 0x4eb000-0x4ebfff:S, 0x4ec000-0x4ecfff:S, 0x4ed000-0x4edfff:S, 0x4ee000-0x4eefff:S, 0x4ef000-0x4effff:S, 0x4f0000-0x4f0fff:S, 0x4f1000-0x4f1fff:S, 0x4f2000-0x4f2fff:S, 0x4f3000-0x4f3fff:S, 0x4f4000-0x4f4fff:S, 0x4f5000-0x4f5fff:S, 0x4f6000-0x4f6fff:S, 0x4f7000-0x4f7fff:S, 0x4f8000-0x4f8fff:S, 0x4f9000-0x4f9fff:S, 0x4fa000-0x4fafff:S, 0x4fb000-0x4fbfff:S, 0x4fc000-0x4fcfff:S, 0x4fd000-0x4fdfff:S, 0x4fe000-0x4fefff:S, 0x4ff000-0x4fffff:S, 0x500000-0x500fff:S, 0x501000-0x501fff:S, 0x502000-0x502fff:S, 0x503000-0x503fff:S, 0x504000-0x504fff:S, 0x505000-0x505fff:S, 0x506000-0x506fff:S, 0x507000-0x507fff:S, 0x508000-0x508fff:S, 0x509000-0x509fff:S, 0x50a000-0x50afff:S, 0x50b000-0x50bfff:S, 0x50c000-0x50cfff:S, 0x50d000-0x50dfff:S, 0x50e000-0x50efff:S, 0x50f000-0x50ffff:S, 0x510000-0x510fff:ETransaction error! SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=1, AEL=0 SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=1, SPOP=0, COP=2, DBC=0, SME=0, SCF=4 Running OPCODE 0x20 failed at address 0x510000 (payload length was 0). spi_block_erase_20 failed during command execution at address 0x510000 Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 1... 0x000000-0x007fff:S, 0x008000-0x00ffff:S, 0x010000-0x017fff:S, 0x018000-0x01ffff:S, 0x020000-0x027fff:S, 0x028000-0x02ffff:S, 0x030000-0x037fff:S, 0x038000-0x03ffff:S, 0x040000-0x047fff:S, 0x048000-0x04ffff:S, 0x050000-0x057fff:S, 0x058000-0x05ffff:S, 0x060000-0x067fff:S, 0x068000-0x06ffff:S, 0x070000-0x077fff:S, 0x078000-0x07ffff:S, 0x080000-0x087fff:S, 0x088000-0x08ffff:S, 0x090000-0x097fff:S, 0x098000-0x09ffff:S, 0x0a0000-0x0a7fff:S, 0x0a8000-0x0affff:S, 0x0b0000-0x0b7fff:S, 0x0b8000-0x0bffff:S, 0x0c0000-0x0c7fff:S, 0x0c8000-0x0cffff:S, 0x0d0000-0x0d7fff:S, 0x0d8000-0x0dffff:S, 0x0e0000-0x0e7fff:S, 0x0e8000-0x0effff:S, 0x0f0000-0x0f7fff:S, 0x0f8000-0x0fffff:S, 0x100000-0x107fff:S, 0x108000-0x10ffff:S, 0x110000-0x117fff:S, 0x118000-0x11ffff:S, 0x120000-0x127fff:S, 0x128000-0x12ffff:S, 0x130000-0x137fff:S, 0x138000-0x13ffff:S, 0x140000-0x147fff:S, 0x148000-0x14ffff:S, 0x150000-0x157fff:S, 0x158000-0x15ffff:S, 0x160000-0x167fff:S, 0x168000-0x16ffff:S, 0x170000-0x177fff:S, 0x178000-0x17ffff:S, 0x180000-0x187fff:S, 0x188000-0x18ffff:S, 0x190000-0x197fff:S, 0x198000-0x19ffff:S, 0x1a0000-0x1a7fff:S, 0x1a8000-0x1affff:S, 0x1b0000-0x1b7fff:S, 0x1b8000-0x1bffff:S, 0x1c0000-0x1c7fff:S, 0x1c8000-0x1cffff:S, 0x1d0000-0x1d7fff:S, 0x1d8000-0x1dffff:S, 0x1e0000-0x1e7fff:S, 0x1e8000-0x1effff:S, 0x1f0000-0x1f7fff:S, 0x1f8000-0x1fffff:S, 0x200000-0x207fff:S, 0x208000-0x20ffff:S, 0x210000-0x217fff:S, 0x218000-0x21ffff:S, 0x220000-0x227fff:S, 0x228000-0x22ffff:S, 0x230000-0x237fff:S, 0x238000-0x23ffff:S, 0x240000-0x247fff:S, 0x248000-0x24ffff:S, 0x250000-0x257fff:S, 0x258000-0x25ffff:S, 0x260000-0x267fff:S, 0x268000-0x26ffff:S, 0x270000-0x277fff:S, 0x278000-0x27ffff:S, 0x280000-0x287fff:S, 0x288000-0x28ffff:S, 0x290000-0x297fff:S, 0x298000-0x29ffff:S, 0x2a0000-0x2a7fff:S, 0x2a8000-0x2affff:S, 0x2b0000-0x2b7fff:S, 0x2b8000-0x2bffff:S, 0x2c0000-0x2c7fff:S, 0x2c8000-0x2cffff:S, 0x2d0000-0x2d7fff:S, 0x2d8000-0x2dffff:S, 0x2e0000-0x2e7fff:S, 0x2e8000-0x2effff:S, 0x2f0000-0x2f7fff:S, 0x2f8000-0x2fffff:S, 0x300000-0x307fff:S, 0x308000-0x30ffff:S, 0x310000-0x317fff:S, 0x318000-0x31ffff:S, 0x320000-0x327fff:S, 0x328000-0x32ffff:S, 0x330000-0x337fff:S, 0x338000-0x33ffff:S, 0x340000-0x347fff:S, 0x348000-0x34ffff:S, 0x350000-0x357fff:S, 0x358000-0x35ffff:S, 0x360000-0x367fff:S, 0x368000-0x36ffff:S, 0x370000-0x377fff:S, 0x378000-0x37ffff:S, 0x380000-0x387fff:S, 0x388000-0x38ffff:S, 0x390000-0x397fff:S, 0x398000-0x39ffff:S, 0x3a0000-0x3a7fff:S, 0x3a8000-0x3affff:S, 0x3b0000-0x3b7fff:S, 0x3b8000-0x3bffff:S, 0x3c0000-0x3c7fff:S, 0x3c8000-0x3cffff:S, 0x3d0000-0x3d7fff:S, 0x3d8000-0x3dffff:S, 0x3e0000-0x3e7fff:S, 0x3e8000-0x3effff:S, 0x3f0000-0x3f7fff:S, 0x3f8000-0x3fffff:S, 0x400000-0x407fff:S, 0x408000-0x40ffff:S, 0x410000-0x417fff:S, 0x418000-0x41ffff:S, 0x420000-0x427fff:S, 0x428000-0x42ffff:S, 0x430000-0x437fff:S, 0x438000-0x43ffff:S, 0x440000-0x447fff:S, 0x448000-0x44ffff:S, 0x450000-0x457fff:S, 0x458000-0x45ffff:S, 0x460000-0x467fff:S, 0x468000-0x46ffff:S, 0x470000-0x477fff:S, 0x478000-0x47ffff:S, 0x480000-0x487fff:S, 0x488000-0x48ffff:S, 0x490000-0x497fff:S, 0x498000-0x49ffff:S, 0x4a0000-0x4a7fff:S, 0x4a8000-0x4affff:S, 0x4b0000-0x4b7fff:S, 0x4b8000-0x4bffff:S, 0x4c0000-0x4c7fff:S, 0x4c8000-0x4cffff:S, 0x4d0000-0x4d7fff:S, 0x4d8000-0x4dffff:S, 0x4e0000-0x4e7fff:S, 0x4e8000-0x4effff:S, 0x4f0000-0x4f7fff:S, 0x4f8000-0x4fffff:S, 0x500000-0x507fff:S, 0x508000-0x50ffff:S, 0x510000-0x517fff:EInvalid OPCODE 0x06, will not execute. spi_block_erase_52 failed during command execution at address 0x510000 Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 2... 0x000000-0x00ffff:S, 0x010000-0x01ffff:S, 0x020000-0x02ffff:S, 0x030000-0x03ffff:S, 0x040000-0x04ffff:S, 0x050000-0x05ffff:S, 0x060000-0x06ffff:S, 0x070000-0x07ffff:S, 0x080000-0x08ffff:S, 0x090000-0x09ffff:S, 0x0a0000-0x0affff:S, 0x0b0000-0x0bffff:S, 0x0c0000-0x0cffff:S, 0x0d0000-0x0dffff:S, 0x0e0000-0x0effff:S, 0x0f0000-0x0fffff:S, 0x100000-0x10ffff:S, 0x110000-0x11ffff:S, 0x120000-0x12ffff:S, 0x130000-0x13ffff:S, 0x140000-0x14ffff:S, 0x150000-0x15ffff:S, 0x160000-0x16ffff:S, 0x170000-0x17ffff:S, 0x180000-0x18ffff:S, 0x190000-0x19ffff:S, 0x1a0000-0x1affff:S, 0x1b0000-0x1bffff:S, 0x1c0000-0x1cffff:S, 0x1d0000-0x1dffff:S, 0x1e0000-0x1effff:S, 0x1f0000-0x1fffff:S, 0x200000-0x20ffff:S, 0x210000-0x21ffff:S, 0x220000-0x22ffff:S, 0x230000-0x23ffff:S, 0x240000-0x24ffff:S, 0x250000-0x25ffff:S, 0x260000-0x26ffff:S, 0x270000-0x27ffff:S, 0x280000-0x28ffff:S, 0x290000-0x29ffff:S, 0x2a0000-0x2affff:S, 0x2b0000-0x2bffff:S, 0x2c0000-0x2cffff:S, 0x2d0000-0x2dffff:S, 0x2e0000-0x2effff:S, 0x2f0000-0x2fffff:S, 0x300000-0x30ffff:S, 0x310000-0x31ffff:S, 0x320000-0x32ffff:S, 0x330000-0x33ffff:S, 0x340000-0x34ffff:S, 0x350000-0x35ffff:S, 0x360000-0x36ffff:S, 0x370000-0x37ffff:S, 0x380000-0x38ffff:S, 0x390000-0x39ffff:S, 0x3a0000-0x3affff:S, 0x3b0000-0x3bffff:S, 0x3c0000-0x3cffff:S, 0x3d0000-0x3dffff:S, 0x3e0000-0x3effff:S, 0x3f0000-0x3fffff:S, 0x400000-0x40ffff:S, 0x410000-0x41ffff:S, 0x420000-0x42ffff:S, 0x430000-0x43ffff:S, 0x440000-0x44ffff:S, 0x450000-0x45ffff:S, 0x460000-0x46ffff:S, 0x470000-0x47ffff:S, 0x480000-0x48ffff:S, 0x490000-0x49ffff:S, 0x4a0000-0x4affff:S, 0x4b0000-0x4bffff:S, 0x4c0000-0x4cffff:S, 0x4d0000-0x4dffff:S, 0x4e0000-0x4effff:S, 0x4f0000-0x4fffff:S, 0x500000-0x50ffff:S, 0x510000-0x51ffff:EInvalid OPCODE 0x06, will not execute. spi_block_erase_d8 failed during command execution at address 0x510000 Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 3... 0x000000-0xffffff:EInvalid OPCODE 0x06, will not execute. spi_chip_erase_60 failed during command execution Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 4... 0x000000-0xffffff:EInvalid OPCODE 0x06, will not execute. spi_chip_erase_c7 failed during command execution Looking for another erase function. No usable erase functions left. FAILED! Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything changed. Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with the subject "FAILED: <your board name>"! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! Restoring MMIO space at 0xf76f38a0 Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc

1 1

ASUS A88XM-A Flash ROM info
by Josh Marshall 13 Apr '14

13 Apr '14

Hello, Your utility told me to email its output and another log to you. It is attatched, Josh

1 0

Re: [flashrom] flashrom help
by Idwer Vollering 12 Apr '14

12 Apr '14

2014-04-12 12:35 GMT+02:00 Mladen Milinkovic <maxrd2(a)smoothware.net>: Hello Max, I have sent your findings from running flashrom on this mainboard to the project's mailinglist, can you use 'reply to all' in following messages? Thanks. HTH, Idwer > Yes, > > GIGABYTE GA-B85M-D3H > > BIOS reported this flash chip: MXIC 25L6465E/6406E > > Flashrom reported this: > $ sudo flashrom -p internal:dualbiosindex=0 > [sudo] password for max: > flashrom v0.9.7-r1769 on Linux 3.14.0-4-ARCH (x86_64) > flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org > > Calibrating delay loop... OK. > Found chipset "Intel B85". > This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date version > of flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware with > it, > then please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org including a verbose (-V) > log. > Thank you! > Enabling flash write... Warning: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated. > OK. > DualBIOS: Selected chip: 0 > Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405(D)" (8192 kB, SPI) at physical address > 0xff800000. > Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6406E/MX25L6436E" (8192 kB, SPI) at physical > address 0xff800000. > Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6445E" (8192 kB, SPI) at physical address > 0xff800000. > Multiple flash chip definitions match the detected chip(s): "MX25L6405(D)", > "MX25L6406E/MX25L6436E", "MX25L6445E" > Please specify which chip definition to use with the -c <chipname> option. > > this is the commandline I've used to flash: > flashrom -p internal:dualbiosindex=0 -c MX25L6445E -V -w > tmp/mb_bios_ga-b85m-d3h_f9/B85MD3H.F9 > > Attached are two screenshots of motherboard and output log of flashrom > > thanks again > Max > > > On 04/12/2014 12:16 PM, Idwer Vollering wrote: > > 2014-04-12 12:42 GMT+02:00 Mladen Milinkovic <maxrd2(a)smoothware.net>: > > Hello Idwer, > > Sorry for bothering you, have seen you mail on mailing list > Just wanted to thank you for your help on irc with flashing. > Everything went fine and is working fine. > > Great! > > For completeness, this is about dualbios on the GIGABYTE GA-B85M-D3H > mainboard, which uses the ITE IT8728F superio chip. > > thanks > maxrd2 > > > > -- > Mladen Milinković - max(a)smoothware.net > Smoothware - http://smoothware.net > Cell: +39 340 524 7129, +385 91 592 7662 > > The preceding e-mail message (including any attachments) contains > information that may be confidential, or constitute non-public information. > It is intended to be conveyed only to the designated recipient(s). If you > are not an intended recipient of this message, please notify the sender by > replying to this message and then delete it from your system. Use, > dissemination, distribution, or reproduction of this message by unintended > recipients is not authorized and may be unlawful.

1 0

Re: [flashrom] flashrom help
by Idwer Vollering 12 Apr '14

12 Apr '14

2014-04-12 12:42 GMT+02:00 Mladen Milinkovic <maxrd2(a)smoothware.net>: > Hello Idwer, > > Sorry for bothering you, have seen you mail on mailing list > Just wanted to thank you for your help on irc with flashing. > Everything went fine and is working fine. Great! For completeness, this is about dualbios on the GIGABYTE GA-B85M-D3H mainboard, which uses the ITE IT8728F superio chip. > > thanks > maxrd2 >

1 0

Re: [flashrom] GSoCs Winflashrom versus r126.
by Aparecido David Esperanca 11 Apr '14

11 Apr '14

Por favor nos ajudar estamos com wise s-10 com firmware de 2008 gostaria DD uma atualização mais recente para rodar. Em server 2012 caso possa nos ajudar ficarei extremamente grato Enviado via iPhone

2 1

patch to enable Eon EN29F040A
by Jim Rowan 09 Apr '14

09 Apr '14

The following is based on work originally posted to the list by Alex Mauer in 2008, here: http://www.coreboot.org/pipermail/coreboot/2008-October/040212.html I don't claim to really know what I'm doing ... but I've tested this on a Winnet P680 v 1.2 motherboard (in a Neoware ca22) with this flash chip on it. I read the rom, erased it, read the erased image (which appeared to be empty via od -c), wrote the original rom back, and rebooted sucessfully. Thanks, Jim (Note: I'm not on the list; please reply directly: jmr at c o m p u t i n g.com) Index: flashchips.c =================================================================== --- flashchips.c (revision 1769) +++ flashchips.c (working copy) @@ -4678,6 +4678,33 @@ { .vendor = "Eon", + .name = "EN29F040A", + .bustype = BUS_PARALLEL, + .manufacture_id = EON_ID, + .model_id = EON_EN29F040A, + .total_size = 512, + .page_size = 64 * 1024, + .feature_bits = FEATURE_ADDR_AAA | FEATURE_EITHER_RESET, + .tested = TEST_OK_PREW, + .probe = probe_jedec, + .probe_timing = TIMING_ZERO, /* datasheet specifies no timing */ + .block_erasers = + { + { + .eraseblocks = { {64 * 1024, 8} }, + .block_erase = erase_sector_jedec, + }, { + .eraseblocks = { {512 * 1024, 1} }, + .block_erase = erase_chip_block_jedec, + } + }, + .write = write_jedec_1, + .read = read_memmapped, + .voltage = {4500, 5500}, + }, + + { + .vendor = "Eon", .name = "EN29LV640B", .bustype = BUS_PARALLEL, .manufacture_id = EON_ID,

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