Author: hailfinger Date: Wed Sep 15 02:17:37 2010 New Revision: 1171 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1171
Log: SPI bitbanging: request/release bus.
SPI bitbanging on devices which speak SPI natively has a dual-use problem: We need to shut down normal SPI operations to do the bitbanging ourselves. Once we're done, it makes a lot of sense to reenable "normal" SPI operations again. Add request_bus/release_bus functions to struct bitbang_spi_master. Add a bitbang shutdown function (not used yet). Change MCP SPI and Intel NIC SPI to use the new request/release bus infrastructure. Cosmetic changes to a few error messages (80 column limit).
There are multiple possible strategies for bus request/release: - Request at the start of a SPI command, release immediately afterwards. - Request at the start of a SPI multicommand, release once all commands of the multicommand are done. - Request on programmer init, release on shutdown. Each strategy has its own advantages. For now, we will stay with the first strategy which worked fine so far.
Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006@gmx.net Acked-by: Uwe Hermann uwe@hermann-uwe.de
Modified: trunk/bitbang_spi.c trunk/mcp6x_spi.c trunk/nicintel_spi.c trunk/programmer.h
Modified: trunk/bitbang_spi.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/bitbang_spi.c Wed Sep 15 02:13:02 2010 (r1170) +++ trunk/bitbang_spi.c Wed Sep 15 02:17:37 2010 (r1171) @@ -53,6 +53,18 @@ return bitbang_spi_master->get_miso(); }
+static void bitbang_spi_request_bus(void) +{ + if (bitbang_spi_master->request_bus) + bitbang_spi_master->request_bus(); +} + +static void bitbang_spi_release_bus(void) +{ + if (bitbang_spi_master->release_bus) + bitbang_spi_master->release_bus(); +} + int bitbang_spi_init(const struct bitbang_spi_master *master, int halfperiod) { /* BITBANG_SPI_INVALID is 0, so if someone forgot to initialize ->type, @@ -61,19 +73,44 @@ */ if (!master || master->type == BITBANG_SPI_INVALID || !master->set_cs || !master->set_sck || !master->set_mosi || !master->get_miso) { - msg_perr("Incomplete bitbanging SPI master setting! Please " - "report a bug at flashrom@flashrom.org\n"); + msg_perr("Incomplete SPI bitbang master setting!\n" + "Please report a bug at flashrom@flashrom.org\n"); + return 1; + } + if (bitbang_spi_master) { + msg_perr("SPI bitbang master already initialized!\n" + "Please report a bug at flashrom@flashrom.org\n"); return 1; } + bitbang_spi_master = master; bitbang_spi_half_period = halfperiod;
+ /* FIXME: Run bitbang_spi_request_bus here or in programmer init? */ bitbang_spi_set_cs(1); bitbang_spi_set_sck(0); bitbang_spi_set_mosi(0); return 0; }
+int bitbang_spi_shutdown(const struct bitbang_spi_master *master) +{ + if (!bitbang_spi_master) { + msg_perr("Shutting down an uninitialized SPI bitbang master!\n" + "Please report a bug at flashrom@flashrom.org\n"); + return 1; + } + if (master != bitbang_spi_master) { + msg_perr("Shutting down a mismatched SPI bitbang master!\n" + "Please report a bug at flashrom@flashrom.org\n"); + return 1; + } + + /* FIXME: Run bitbang_spi_release_bus here or per command? */ + bitbang_spi_master = NULL; + return 0; +} + static uint8_t bitbang_spi_readwrite_byte(uint8_t val) { uint8_t ret = 0; @@ -96,6 +133,11 @@ { int i;
+ /* FIXME: Run bitbang_spi_request_bus here or in programmer init? + * Requesting and releasing the SPI bus is handled in here to allow the + * programmer to use its own SPI engine for native accesses. + */ + bitbang_spi_request_bus(); bitbang_spi_set_cs(0); for (i = 0; i < writecnt; i++) bitbang_spi_readwrite_byte(writearr[i]); @@ -105,6 +147,8 @@ programmer_delay(bitbang_spi_half_period); bitbang_spi_set_cs(1); programmer_delay(bitbang_spi_half_period); + /* FIXME: Run bitbang_spi_release_bus here or in programmer init? */ + bitbang_spi_release_bus();
return 0; }
Modified: trunk/mcp6x_spi.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/mcp6x_spi.c Wed Sep 15 02:13:02 2010 (r1170) +++ trunk/mcp6x_spi.c Wed Sep 15 02:17:37 2010 (r1171) @@ -66,18 +66,9 @@
static void mcp6x_bitbang_set_cs(int val) { - /* Requesting and releasing the SPI bus is handled in here to allow the - * chipset to use its own SPI engine for native reads. - */ - if (val == 0) - mcp6x_request_spibus(); - mcp_gpiostate &= ~(1 << MCP6X_SPI_CS); mcp_gpiostate |= (val << MCP6X_SPI_CS); mmio_writeb(mcp_gpiostate, mcp6x_spibar + 0x530); - - if (val == 1) - mcp6x_release_spibus(); }
static void mcp6x_bitbang_set_sck(int val) @@ -106,6 +97,8 @@ .set_sck = mcp6x_bitbang_set_sck, .set_mosi = mcp6x_bitbang_set_mosi, .get_miso = mcp6x_bitbang_get_miso, + .request_bus = mcp6x_request_spibus, + .release_bus = mcp6x_release_spibus, };
int mcp6x_spi_init(int want_spi)
Modified: trunk/nicintel_spi.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/nicintel_spi.c Wed Sep 15 02:13:02 2010 (r1170) +++ trunk/nicintel_spi.c Wed Sep 15 02:17:37 2010 (r1171) @@ -91,20 +91,10 @@ { uint32_t tmp;
- /* - * Requesting and releasing the SPI bus is handled in here to allow - * the chipset to use its own SPI engine for native reads. - */ - if (val == 0) - nicintel_request_spibus(); - tmp = pci_mmio_readl(nicintel_spibar + FLA); tmp &= ~(1 << FL_CS); tmp |= (val << FL_CS); pci_mmio_writel(tmp, nicintel_spibar + FLA); - - if (val == 1) - nicintel_release_spibus(); }
static void nicintel_bitbang_set_sck(int val) @@ -142,6 +132,8 @@ .set_sck = nicintel_bitbang_set_sck, .set_mosi = nicintel_bitbang_set_mosi, .get_miso = nicintel_bitbang_get_miso, + .request_bus = nicintel_request_spibus, + .release_bus = nicintel_release_spibus, };
int nicintel_spi_init(void)
Modified: trunk/programmer.h ============================================================================== --- trunk/programmer.h Wed Sep 15 02:13:02 2010 (r1170) +++ trunk/programmer.h Wed Sep 15 02:17:37 2010 (r1171) @@ -131,6 +131,8 @@ void (*set_sck) (int val); void (*set_mosi) (int val); int (*get_miso) (void); + void (*request_bus) (void); + void (*release_bus) (void); };
#if CONFIG_INTERNAL == 1 @@ -443,6 +445,7 @@
/* bitbang_spi.c */ int bitbang_spi_init(const struct bitbang_spi_master *master, int halfperiod); +int bitbang_spi_shutdown(const struct bitbang_spi_master *master); int bitbang_spi_send_command(unsigned int writecnt, unsigned int readcnt, const unsigned char *writearr, unsigned char *readarr); int bitbang_spi_read(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start, int len); int bitbang_spi_write_256(struct flashchip *flash, uint8_t *buf, int start, int len);