flashrom August 2013

flashrom@flashrom.org

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169 discussions

flashrom cannot write on ecs-A785GM-M7
by Beeblebrox 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

Hi, Unless I'm doing something seriously wrong, flashrom cannot write to my BIOS. output of command attached. flashrom -V -p internal -w 7857B916.ROM -o writelog.txt A non-text attachment 7857B916.ROM has been stripped. It is available at http://paste.flashrom.org/view.php?id=1760

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Report: Gigabyte Z68X-UD3H-B3 F12 read
by dpcimanager＠users.sourceforge.net 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

flashrom v0.9.7-r1711 on Darwin 12.4.0 (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org flashrom was built with libpci 3.2.0, LLVM Clang 4.2 (clang-425.0.28), little endian Command line (5 args): /Volumes/2TBSG/Downloads/DownloadsHomeFolder/DPCIManager_ML 2/DPCIManager.app/Contents/MacOS/flashrom -VV -r ~/Documents/bios/Gigabyte Z68X-UD3H-B3 F12.rom -p internal Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 505M loops per second, 10 myus = 11 us, 100 myus = 105 us, 1000 myus = 1058 us, 10000 myus = 10549 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK. Initializing internal programmer Mapping low megabyte at 0x0000000000000400, unaligned size 0xffc00. Mapping low megabyte, 0xffc00 bytes at unaligned 0x0000000000000400. No coreboot table found. DMI string system-manufacturer: "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd." DMI string system-product-name: "Z68X-UD3H-B3" DMI string system-version: " " DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd." DMI string baseboard-product-name: "Z68X-UD3H-B3" DMI string baseboard-version: " " DMI string chassis-type: "Desktop" Found ITE Super I/O, ID 0x8728 on port 0x2e Found chipset "Intel Z68" with PCI ID 8086:1c44. Enabling flash write... 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode enabled 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode disabled 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode disabled 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode disabled 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode disabled Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes BIOS_CNTL = 0x01: BIOS Lock Enable: disabled, BIOS Write Enable: enabled Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfed1c000 GCS = 0xc65: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: enabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x3 (SPI) Top Swap : not enabled SPIBAR = 0xfed1c000 + 0x3800 0x04: 0x6008 (HSFS) HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=1, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=1, FDV=1, FLOCKDN=0 Programming OPCODES... program_opcodes: preop=5006 optype=463b opmenu=05d80302c79f0190 done OP Type Pre-OP op[0]: 0x02, write w/ addr, none op[1]: 0x03, read w/ addr, none op[2]: 0xd8, write w/ addr, none op[3]: 0x05, read w/o addr, none op[4]: 0x90, read w/ addr, none op[5]: 0x01, write w/o addr, none op[6]: 0x9f, read w/o addr, none op[7]: 0xc7, write w/o addr, none Pre-OP 0: 0x06, Pre-OP 1: 0x50 0x06: 0x0000 (HSFC) HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=0, SME=0 0x08: 0x003ecfc0 (FADDR) 0x50: 0x0000ffff (FRAP) BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0xff, BRRA 0xff 0x54: 0x00000000 FREG0: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is read-write. 0x58: 0x03ff0000 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00000000-0x003fffff) is read-write. 0x5C: 0x01800001 FREG2: Management Engine region (0x00001000-0x00180fff) is read-write. 0x60: 0x00001fff FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet region is unused. 0x64: 0x00001fff FREG4: Platform Data region is unused. 0x74: 0x00000000 (PR0 is unused) 0x78: 0x00000000 (PR1 is unused) 0x7C: 0x00000000 (PR2 is unused) 0x80: 0x00000000 (PR3 is unused) 0x84: 0x00000000 (PR4 is unused) 0x90: 0x84 (SSFS) SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0 0x91: 0xf87f04 (SSFC) SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=1, SPOP=0, COP=0, DBC=63, SME=0, SCF=0 0x94: 0x5006 (PREOP) 0x96: 0x463b (OPTYPE) 0x98: 0x05d80302 (OPMENU) 0x9C: 0xc79f0190 (OPMENU+4) 0xA0: 0x00000000 (BBAR) 0xC4: 0x00002005 (LVSCC) LVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=0 0xC8: 0x00002005 (UVSCC) UVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=0 0xD0: 0x00000000 (FPB) Reading flash descriptors mapped by the chipset via FDOC/FDOD... done. === Content Section === FLVALSIG 0x0ff0a55a FLMAP0 0x02040003 FLMAP1 0x12100206 FLMAP2 0x00210120 --- Details --- NR (Number of Regions): 3 FRBA (Flash Region Base Address): 0x040 NC (Number of Components): 1 FCBA (Flash Component Base Address): 0x030 ISL (ICH/PCH Strap Length): 18 FISBA/FPSBA (Flash ICH/PCH Strap Base Address): 0x100 NM (Number of Masters): 3 FMBA (Flash Master Base Address): 0x060 MSL/PSL (MCH/PROC Strap Length): 1 FMSBA (Flash MCH/PROC Strap Base Address): 0x200 === Component Section === FLCOMP 0x09300023 FLILL 0x00000000 --- Details --- Component 1 density: 4 MB Component 2 is not used. Read Clock Frequency: 20 MHz Read ID and Status Clock Freq.: 33 MHz Write and Erase Clock Freq.: 33 MHz Fast Read is supported. Fast Read Clock Frequency: 33 MHz No forbidden opcodes. === Region Section === FLREG0 0x00000000 FLREG1 0x03ff0000 FLREG2 0x01800001 FLREG3 0x00001fff FLREG4 0x00001fff --- Details --- Region 0 (Descr.) 0x00000000 - 0x00000fff Region 1 (BIOS ) 0x00000000 - 0x003fffff Region 2 (ME ) 0x00001000 - 0x00180fff Region 3 (GbE ) is unused. Region 4 (Platf.) is unused. === Master Section === FLMSTR1 0xffff0000 FLMSTR2 0xffff0000 FLMSTR3 0xffff0118 --- Details --- Descr. BIOS ME GbE Platf. BIOS rw rw rw rw rw ME rw rw rw rw rw GbE rw rw rw rw rw SPI Read Configuration: prefetching disabled, caching enabled, OK. Super I/O ID 0x8728 is not on the list of flash capable controllers. The following protocols are supported: FWH, SPI. Probing for AMIC A25L05PT, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L05PU, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L10PT, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L10PU, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L20PT, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L20PU, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L40PT, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L40PU, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L80P, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L16PT, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L16PU, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L080, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L016, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25L032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25LQ16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25LQ032/A25LQ32A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for AMIC A25LQ64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF021, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF041A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF641(A), 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25DQ161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25F512, 64 kB: program_opcodes: preop=5006 optype=460b opmenu=05150302c79f0190 on-the-fly OPCODE (0x15) re-programmed, op-pos=2 probe_spi_at25f: id1 0xff, id2 0xff Probing for Atmel AT25F512A, 64 kB: probe_spi_at25f: id1 0xff, id2 0xff Probing for Atmel AT25F512B, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25F1024(A), 128 kB: probe_spi_at25f: id1 0xff, id2 0xff Probing for Atmel AT25F2048, 256 kB: probe_spi_at25f: id1 0xff, id2 0xff Probing for Atmel AT25F4096, 512 kB: probe_spi_at25f: id1 0xff, id2 0xff Probing for Atmel AT25FS010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT25FS040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT26DF041, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT26DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT26F004, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT45CS1282, 16896 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB011D, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB021D, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB041D, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB081D, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB161D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321C, 4224 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB642D, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for ESMT F25L008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B05T, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B10T, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B20T, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B40T, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B80T, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B16T, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B32T, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25B64T, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25F16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25F32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25F64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25Q40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25Q80(A), 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25Q32(A/B), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25QH16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25QH32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25QH64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25QH128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25S10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25S20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25S40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25S80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25S16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25S32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Eon EN25S64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25LQ32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q20(B), 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q40(B), 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q80(B), 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q16(B), 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q32(B), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q64(B), 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q128B, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for GigaDevice GD25T80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Intel 25F160S33B8, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Intel 25F160S33T8, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Intel 25F320S33B8, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Intel 25F320S33T8, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Intel 25F640S33B8, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Intel 25F640S33T8, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L512(E)/MX25V512(C), 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1005(C)/MX25L1006E, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L2005(C), 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L4005(A/C), 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L8005/MX25V8005, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1605, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1605A/MX25L1606E, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1605D/MX25L1608D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635E, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Probing for Macronix MX25L3205(A), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L3205(A)" (4096 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xffc00000. Chip status register is 0x00. Chip status register: Status Register Write Disable (SRWD, SRP, ...) is not set Chip status register: Bit 6 is not set Chip status register: Bit 5 is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 2 (BP2) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 1 (BP1) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 0 (BP0) is not set Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is not set Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is not set Probing for Macronix MX25L3205D/MX25L3208D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L3205D/MX25L3208D" (4096 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xffc00000. Chip status register is 0x00. Chip status register: Status Register Write Disable (SRWD, SRP, ...) is not set Chip status register: Bit 6 is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 3 (BP3) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 2 (BP2) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 1 (BP1) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 0 (BP0) is not set Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is not set Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is not set Probing for Macronix MX25L3206E, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2016 Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L3206E" (4096 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xffc00000. Chip status register is 0x00. Chip status register: Status Register Write Disable (SRWD, SRP, ...) is not set Chip status register: Bit 6 is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 3 (BP3) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 2 (BP2) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 1 (BP1) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 0 (BP0) is not set Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is not set Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is not set Multiple flash chip definitions match the detected chip(s): "MX25L3205(A)", "MX25L3205D/MX25L3208D", "MX25L3206E" Please specify which chip definition to use with the -c <chipname> option. Restoring MMIO space at 0x1025798a0 Restoring MMIO space at 0x10257989c Restoring MMIO space at 0x102579898 Restoring MMIO space at 0x102579896 Restoring MMIO space at 0x102579894 Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc

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Report of succesful read/erase/program of "Eon EN25F10" (128 KB, SPI) chip
by Stolmár Tamás 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

READ root@maxdata:~/x# flashrom -p buspirate_spi:dev=/dev/buspirate -Vr jo.bin flashrom v0.9.2-r1141 on Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 (x86_64), built with libpci 3.1.7, GCC 4.4.5 20100728 (prerelease), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 1698M loops per second, 10 myus = 10 us, 100 myus = 101 us, 1000 myus = 1000 us, 10000 myus = 10013 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK. Initializing buspirate_spi programmer SPI speed is 8MHz Raw bitbang mode version 1 Raw SPI mode version 1 Probing for AMD Am29F010A/B, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F002(N)BB, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F002(N)BT, 256 KB: skipped. ... Probing for Eon EN25D16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Chip status register is 00 Found chip "Eon EN25F10" (128 KB, SPI) at physical address 0xfffe0000. Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 ... Probing for Sanyo unknown Sanyo SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 KB: probe_spi_rems: id1 0x1c, id2 0x10 === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Thanks for your help! === Reading flash... done. Raw bitbang mode version 1 Bus Pirate shutdown completed. root@maxdata:~/x# ------------------------------------------------------- ERASE root@maxdata:~/x# flashrom -p buspirate_spi:dev=/dev/buspirate -VE flashrom v0.9.2-r1141 on Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 (x86_64), built with libpci 3.1.7, GCC 4.4.5 20100728 (prerelease), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 1698M loops per second, 10 myus = 11 us, 100 myus = 101 us, 1000 myus = 1008 us, 10000 myus = 10004 us, 4 myus = 5 us, OK. Initializing buspirate_spi programmer SPI speed is 8MHz Raw bitbang mode version 1 Raw SPI mode version 1 Probing for AMD Am29F010A/B, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F002(N)BB, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F002(N)BT, 256 KB: skipped. ... Probing for Eon EN25D16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Chip status register is 00 Found chip "Eon EN25F10" (128 KB, SPI) at physical address 0xfffe0000. Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 ... Probing for Sanyo unknown Sanyo SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 KB: probe_spi_rems: id1 0x1c, id2 0x10 === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Thanks for your help! === Erasing flash chip... Looking at blockwise erase function 0... trying... 0x000000-0x000fff, 0x001000-0x001fff, 0x002000-0x002fff, 0x003000-0x003fff, 0x004000-0x004fff, 0x005000-0x005fff, 0x006000-0x006fff, 0x007000-0x007fff, 0x008000-0x008fff, 0x009000-0x009fff, 0x00a000-0x00afff, 0x00b000-0x00bfff, 0x00c000-0x00cfff, 0x00d000-0x00dfff, 0x00e000-0x00efff, 0x00f000-0x00ffff, 0x010000-0x010fff, 0x011000-0x011fff, 0x012000-0x012fff, 0x013000-0x013fff, 0x014000-0x014fff, 0x015000-0x015fff, 0x016000-0x016fff, 0x017000-0x017fff, 0x018000-0x018fff, 0x019000-0x019fff, 0x01a000-0x01afff, 0x01b000-0x01bfff, 0x01c000-0x01cfff, 0x01d000-0x01dfff, 0x01e000-0x01efff, 0x01f000-0x01ffff, SUCCESS. Raw bitbang mode version 1 Bus Pirate shutdown completed. root@maxdata:~/x# -------------------------------------- PROGRAM root@maxdata:~/x# flashrom -p buspirate_spi:dev=/dev/buspirate -Vw jo.bin flashrom v0.9.2-r1141 on Linux 2.6.32-5-amd64 (x86_64), built with libpci 3.1.7, GCC 4.4.5 20100728 (prerelease), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 1698M loops per second, 10 myus = 11 us, 100 myus = 101 us, 1000 myus = 1013 us, 10000 myus = 10004 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK. Initializing buspirate_spi programmer SPI speed is 8MHz Raw bitbang mode version 1 Raw SPI mode version 1 Probing for AMD Am29F010A/B, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F002(N)BB, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F002(N)BT, 256 KB: skipped. ... Probing for Eon EN25D16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Chip status register is 00 Found chip "Eon EN25F10" (128 KB, SPI) at physical address 0xfffe0000. Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 ... Probing for Sanyo unknown Sanyo SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0x1c, id2 0x3111 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 KB: probe_spi_rems: id1 0x1c, id2 0x10 === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Thanks for your help! === Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Writing flash chip... Erasing flash before programming... Erasing flash chip... Looking at blockwise erase function 0... trying... 0x000000-0x000fff, 0x001000-0x001fff, 0x002000-0x002fff, 0x003000-0x003fff, 0x004000-0x004fff, 0x005000-0x005fff, 0x006000-0x006fff, 0x007000-0x007fff, 0x008000-0x008fff, 0x009000-0x009fff, 0x00a000-0x00afff, 0x00b000-0x00bfff, 0x00c000-0x00cfff, 0x00d000-0x00dfff, 0x00e000-0x00efff, 0x00f000-0x00ffff, 0x010000-0x010fff, 0x011000-0x011fff, 0x012000-0x012fff, 0x013000-0x013fff, 0x014000-0x014fff, 0x015000-0x015fff, 0x016000-0x016fff, 0x017000-0x017fff, 0x018000-0x018fff, 0x019000-0x019fff, 0x01a000-0x01afff, 0x01b000-0x01bfff, 0x01c000-0x01cfff, 0x01d000-0x01dfff, 0x01e000-0x01efff, 0x01f000-0x01ffff, SUCCESS. done. Programming flash... done. COMPLETE. Verifying flash... VERIFIED. Raw bitbang mode version 1 Bus Pirate shutdown completed. root@maxdata:~/x#

2 1

Re: [flashrom] flashrom for ECS A785GM-M7
by Stefan Tauner 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

On Sat, 24 Aug 2013 16:22:11 +0300 Beeblebrox <zaphod(a)berentweb.com> wrote: > works when using > *gmake* USE_GCC=any Right. Sorry, I am not really familiar with freebsd's ways of things and forgot about this :) -- Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner

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Re: [flashrom] flashrom for ECS A785GM-M7
by Stefan Tauner 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

On Sat, 24 Aug 2013 15:12:08 +0300 Beeblebrox <zaphod(a)berentweb.com> wrote: > Hello. > It seems the flash controller on my mobo does not support flashing. > "Super I/O ID 0x8726 is not on the list of flash capable controllers" > Product page: > www.ecs.com.tw/ECSWebSite/Product/Product_Detail.aspx?DetailID=1089 > Output of flashrom -V -p internal attached. > Regards. Hi there, that line in the log indicates that we have found a chip type that is often used to act as flash controller but which is either unsupported yet or does not have that functionality at all. This is no problem though since your flash is attached differently, namely directly to the SB710 chipset and that should work without a problem. I have changed the verbosity of the message so that it does not show up in "normal" verbose logs and does no longer confuse users. In any case you should be able to use flashrom to read and write the flash chip of that board unless there are other problems. If you are familiar with git and compiling I would very much appreciate if you could test a patch set for improved AMD support. The patches can be found on github. The following commands should grab them, compile them, run flashrom and create a log file named amd-probe.log (hopefully :) which I would like you to send us back. git clone https://github.com/stefanct/flashrom.git cd flashrom git checkout origin/amd -b amd make ./flashrom -p internal -o amd-probe.log -- Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner

2 2

Re: [flashrom] flashrom for ECS A785GM-M7
by Beeblebrox 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

works when using *gmake* USE_GCC=any On Sat, Aug 24, 2013 at 4:18 PM, Beeblebrox <zaphod(a)berentweb.com> wrote: > On Sat, Aug 24, 2013 at 4:02 PM, Stefan Tauner < > stefan.tauner(a)student.tuwien.ac.at> wrote: > >> On Sat, 24 Aug 2013 15:12:08 +0300 >> Beeblebrox <zaphod(a)berentweb.com> wrote: >> >> > Hello. >> > It seems the flash controller on my mobo does not support flashing. >> > "Super I/O ID 0x8726 is not on the list of flash capable controllers" >> > Product page: >> > www.ecs.com.tw/ECSWebSite/Product/Product_Detail.aspx?DetailID=1089 >> > Output of flashrom -V -p internal attached. >> > Regards. >> >> Hi there, >> >> that line in the log indicates that we have found a chip type that is >> often used to act as flash controller but which is either unsupported >> yet or does not have that functionality at all. This is no problem >> though since your flash is attached differently, namely directly to the >> SB710 chipset and that should work without a problem. I have changed >> the verbosity of the message so that it does not show up in "normal" >> verbose logs and does no longer confuse users. In any case you should >> be able to use flashrom to read and write the flash chip of that board >> unless there are other problems. >> >> If you are familiar with git and compiling I would very much appreciate >> if you could test a patch set for improved AMD support. >> The patches can be found on github. The following commands should grab >> them, compile them, run flashrom and create a log file named >> amd-probe.log (hopefully :) which I would like you to send us back. >> >> git clone https://github.com/stefanct/flashrom.git >> cd flashrom >> git checkout origin/amd -b amd >> make >> ./flashrom -p internal -o amd-probe.log >> > > > Hi - System: FreeBSD_9.2_stable_amd64 > HAVE INSTALLED: > gmake-3.82_1 GNU version of 'make' utility > libpci-3.2.0 PCI configuration space I/O made easy > libpciaccess-0.13.2 Generic PCI access library > > In flashrom folder, # make => > "Makefile", line 59: Missing dependency operator > "Makefile", line 61: Need an operator > "Makefile", line 68: Missing dependency operator > "Makefile", line 71: Need an operator > "Makefile", line 72: Missing dependency operator > "Makefile", line 74: Need an operator > Error expanding embedded variable. > > All these are "ifeq" commands, paired to endif. > Compilers available: clang 3.3, gcc 4.6, gcc 4.2 > make USE_GCC=any gives same result > > Regards. >

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Re: [flashrom] [PATCH] IT87: Add ability to select between chips on GIGABYTE DualBIOS boards.
by Stefan Tauner 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

On Sat, 10 Aug 2013 17:55:55 +0200 Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)student.tuwien.ac.at> wrote: > Thanks to Vadim Girlin for finding out how to do that > The patent describing the overall implementation of DualBIOS can be found > here: http://www.google.com/patents/US6892323 > This is known to work on GA-MA770-UD3, GA-B75M-D3V, GA-B75N and > GA-H61M-S1 (only M_BIOS is populated). > > Signed-off-by: Vadim Girlin <vadimgirlin(a)gmail.com> > Signed-off-by: Damien Zammit <damien(a)zamaudio.com> > Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)student.tuwien.ac.at> > Tested-by: Damien Zammit <damien(a)zamaudio.com> > Tested-by: Anton Kochkov <anton.kochkov(a)gmail.com> Self-acked and committed in r1720. Thanks everyone! Please report back if you notice any problems with yet untested (GIGABYTE) boards, thanks. -- Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner

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[commit] r1720 - trunk
by repository service 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Aug 24 14:18:17 2013 New Revision: 1720 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1720 Log: IT87: Add ability to select between chips on GIGABYTE DualBIOS boards. Thanks to Vadim Girlin for finding out how to do that. This is known to work on GA-MA770-UD3, GA-B75M-D3V, GA-B75N and GA-H61M-S1 (only M_BIOS is populated). Signed-off-by: Vadim Girlin <vadimgirlin(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Zammit <damien(a)zamaudio.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)student.tuwien.ac.at> Tested-by: Damien Zammit <damien(a)zamaudio.com> Tested-by: Anton Kochkov <anton.kochkov(a)gmail.com> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)student.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/flashrom.8 trunk/internal.c trunk/it87spi.c Modified: trunk/flashrom.8 ============================================================================== --- trunk/flashrom.8 Sat Aug 24 04:10:18 2013 (r1719) +++ trunk/flashrom.8 Sat Aug 24 14:18:17 2013 (r1720) @@ -315,6 +315,19 @@ .TP .B ITE IT87 Super I/O .sp +If your mainboard is manufactured by GIGABYTE and supports DualBIOS it is very likely that it uses an +ITE IT87 series Super I/O to switch between the two flash chips. Only one of them can be accessed at a time +and you can manually select which one to use with the +.sp +.B " flashrom \-p internal:dualbiosindex=chip" +.sp +syntax where +.B chip +is the index of the chip to use (0 = main, 1 = backup). You can check which one is currently selected by +leaving out the +.B chip +parameter. +.sp If your mainboard uses an ITE IT87 series Super I/O for LPC<->SPI flash bus translation, flashrom should autodetect that configuration. If you want to set the I/O base port of the IT87 series SPI controller manually instead of Modified: trunk/internal.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/internal.c Sat Aug 24 04:10:18 2013 (r1719) +++ trunk/internal.c Sat Aug 24 14:18:17 2013 (r1720) @@ -331,9 +331,8 @@ return ret; #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) - /* Probe unconditionally for IT87* LPC->SPI translation and for - * IT87* Parallel write enable. - */ + /* Probe unconditionally for ITE Super I/O chips. This enables LPC->SPI translation on IT87* and + * parallel writes on IT8705F. Also, this handles the manual chip select for Gigabyte's DualBIOS. */ init_superio_ite(); #endif Modified: trunk/it87spi.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/it87spi.c Sat Aug 24 04:10:18 2013 (r1719) +++ trunk/it87spi.c Sat Aug 24 14:18:17 2013 (r1720) @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ #include <string.h> #include <stdlib.h> +#include <errno.h> #include "flash.h" #include "chipdrivers.h" #include "programmer.h" @@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ #define ITE_SUPERIO_PORT1 0x2e #define ITE_SUPERIO_PORT2 0x4e -uint16_t it8716f_flashport = 0; +static uint16_t it8716f_flashport = 0; /* use fast 33MHz SPI (<>0) or slow 16MHz (0) */ static int fast_spi = 1; @@ -124,10 +125,40 @@ static uint16_t it87spi_probe(uint16_t port) { uint8_t tmp = 0; - char *portpos = NULL; uint16_t flashport = 0; enter_conf_mode_ite(port); + + char *param = extract_programmer_param("dualbiosindex"); + if (param != NULL) { + sio_write(port, 0x07, 0x07); /* Select GPIO LDN */ + tmp = sio_read(port, 0xEF); + if (*param == '\0') { /* Print current setting only. */ + free(param); + } else { + char *dualbiosindex_suffix; + errno = 0; + long chip_index = strtol(param, &dualbiosindex_suffix, 0); + free(param); + if (errno != 0 || *dualbiosindex_suffix != '\0' || chip_index < 0 || chip_index > 1) { + msg_perr("DualBIOS: Invalid chip index requested - choose 0 or 1.\n"); + exit_conf_mode_ite(port); + return 1; + } + if (chip_index != (tmp & 1)) { + msg_pdbg("DualBIOS: Previous chip index: %d\n", tmp & 1); + sio_write(port, 0xEF, (tmp & 0xFE) | chip_index); + tmp = sio_read(port, 0xEF); + if ((tmp & 1) != chip_index) { + msg_perr("DualBIOS: Chip selection failed.\n"); + exit_conf_mode_ite(port); + return 1; + } + } + } + msg_pinfo("DualBIOS: Selected chip: %d\n", tmp & 1); + } + /* NOLDN, reg 0x24, mask out lowest bit (suspend) */ tmp = sio_read(port, 0x24) & 0xFE; /* Check if LPC->SPI translation is active. */ @@ -163,11 +194,11 @@ flashport |= sio_read(port, 0x65); msg_pdbg("Serial flash port 0x%04x\n", flashport); /* Non-default port requested? */ - portpos = extract_programmer_param("it87spiport"); - if (portpos) { + param = extract_programmer_param("it87spiport"); + if (param) { char *endptr = NULL; unsigned long forced_flashport; - forced_flashport = strtoul(portpos, &endptr, 0); + forced_flashport = strtoul(param, &endptr, 0); /* Port 0, port >0x1000, unaligned ports and garbage strings * are rejected. */ @@ -180,7 +211,8 @@ msg_perr("Error: it87spiport specified, but no valid " "port specified.\nPort must be a multiple of " "0x8 and lie between 0x100 and 0xff8.\n"); - free(portpos); + exit_conf_mode_ite(port); + free(param); return 1; } else { flashport = (uint16_t)forced_flashport; @@ -190,7 +222,7 @@ sio_write(port, 0x65, (flashport & 0xff)); } } - free(portpos); + free(param); exit_conf_mode_ite(port); it8716f_flashport = flashport; if (internal_buses_supported & BUS_SPI) @@ -228,6 +260,7 @@ case 0x8716: case 0x8718: case 0x8720: + case 0x8728: ret |= it87spi_probe(superios[i].port); break; default:

1 0

flashrom for ECS A785GM-M7
by Beeblebrox 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

Hello. It seems the flash controller on my mobo does not support flashing. "Super I/O ID 0x8726 is not on the list of flash capable controllers" Product page: www.ecs.com.tw/ECSWebSite/Product/Product_Detail.aspx?DetailID=1089 Output of flashrom -V -p internal attached. Regards.

1 0

Re: [flashrom] [PATCH 7/7] Get rid of sp_die().
by Stefan Tauner 24 Aug '13

24 Aug '13

On Wed, 10 Jul 2013 21:21:11 +0200 Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)student.tuwien.ac.at> wrote: > - Export msg_perr_strerror() > - Add return values to sp_flush_stream(), sp_pass_writen(), > sp_execute_opbuf(), sp_execute_opbuf_noflush(), > sp_check_opbuf_usage(), sp_do_read_n(). > - Use those return values to propagate errors instead of exiting. > In some places this has to wait for core API changes (error handling for > chip_readb, chip_readn, chip_write) hence comments are added instead. > > Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)student.tuwien.ac.at> Slightly refined, self-acked and committed in r1719. -- Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner

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flashrom August 2013