flashrom January 2011

flashrom@flashrom.org

55 participants
135 discussions

REPORT: ASUS TUSI-M
by Keith Hui 14 Jan '11

14 Jan '11

Hi all, I have figured out how to enable flashing on the ASUS TUSI-M board as the first step to porting coreboot to it. The reverse engineering guide worked very well here. After poring through the disassembled listing, I found the below command to be the missing piece of the puzzle. flashrom already have most of the board enable sequence covered. # i2cset 0 0x77 0 0xed (0xed is found by issuing "i2cdump 0 0x77". Only byte 0 matters.) After issuing this command, flashrom found my flash chip. There are also two additional operations done by the factory BIOS board enable: Clear the CPU cache and set 0xF8000 to 0xFFFFF to uncacheable by tweaking the MTRR. Disable read shadowing of 0xE0000 to 0xFFFFF in the SIS630 chipset. I am not sure if these should be included when writing the board enable code. Command line log follows at end of this email. flashrom -V after issuing this command attached. After P5A and P3B-F, this is the third ASUS board that needs SMBus access to enable flashing. Yet I'm finding SMBus read/write support kind of lacking. How should we go about improving this? Thanks Keith --- root@sissy:/usr/src/flashrom-0.9.3# i2cset 0 0x77 0 0xef Warning: no size specified (using byte-data access) WARNING! This program can confuse your I2C bus, cause data loss and worse! I will write to device file /dev/i2c-0, chip address 0x77, data address 0x00, data 0xef, mode byte. You have five seconds to reconsider and press CTRL-C! Value 0xef written, readback matched root@sissy:/usr/src/flashrom-0.9.3# ./flashrom flashrom v0.9.3-r1205 on Linux 2.6.36 (i686), built with libpci 3.1.3, GCC 4.3.3, little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Found ITE Super I/O, ID 0x8705. Found chipset "SiS 630", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: Non-SPI. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. root@sissy:/usr/src/flashrom-0.9.3# i2cset 0 0x77 0 0xed Warning: no size specified (using byte-data access) WARNING! This program can confuse your I2C bus, cause data loss and worse! I will write to device file /dev/i2c-0, chip address 0x77, data address 0x00, data 0xed, mode byte. You have five seconds to reconsider and press CTRL-C! Value 0xed written, readback matched root@sissy:/usr/src/flashrom-0.9.3# ./flashrom flashrom v0.9.3-r1205 on Linux 2.6.36 (i686), built with libpci 3.1.3, GCC 4.3.3, little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Found ITE Super I/O, ID 0x8705. Found chipset "SiS 630", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: Non-SPI. Found chip "SST SST39SF020A" (256 KB, Parallel) at physical address 0xfffc0000. No operations were specified. root@sissy:/usr/src/flashrom-0.9.3#

2 1

[PATCH] Allow setting delay loop speed
by Carl-Daniel Hailfinger 14 Jan '11

14 Jan '11

Allow setting delay loop speed from the command line. This can speed up delay loop calibration somewhat (some time is lost to delay loop verification). Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006(a)gmx.net> Index: flashrom-specifydelayloop/cli_classic.c =================================================================== --- flashrom-specifydelayloop/cli_classic.c (Revision 1250) +++ flashrom-specifydelayloop/cli_classic.c (Arbeitskopie) @@ -351,9 +351,6 @@ flash = NULL; } - /* FIXME: Delay calibration should happen in programmer code. */ - myusec_calibrate_delay(); - if (programmer_init(pparam)) { fprintf(stderr, "Error: Programmer initialization failed.\n"); exit(1); Index: flashrom-specifydelayloop/flashrom.8 =================================================================== --- flashrom-specifydelayloop/flashrom.8 (Revision 1250) +++ flashrom-specifydelayloop/flashrom.8 (Arbeitskopie) @@ -220,6 +220,21 @@ programmers use a key/value interface in which the key and value is separated by an equal sign and different pairs are separated by a comma or a colon. .TP +.B Common parameters for all programmers +The initial delay loop calibration of flashrom usually takes more than one +second, and in case of a machine with high system load or variable CPU speed +flashrom may repeat the delay loop calibration a few times until it is satisfied +with the precision or until it gives up. You can speed up the delay loop +calibration using +.sp +.B " flashrom \-p programmername:delayloops=value" +.sp +where value is the number of loops per microsecond (Mloops per second) reported +during the last flashrom run in verbose mode. flashrom will use the specified +value as basis for the delay loop calibration, so do not worry if it is not the +exact value. You can expect an 1 GHz CPU to have delayloop values between 250 +and 2000. +.TP .BR "internal " programmer Some mainboards require to run mainboard specific code to enable flash erase and write support (and probe support on old systems with parallel flash). Index: flashrom-specifydelayloop/flashrom.c =================================================================== --- flashrom-specifydelayloop/flashrom.c (Revision 1250) +++ flashrom-specifydelayloop/flashrom.c (Arbeitskopie) @@ -527,6 +527,10 @@ programmer_param = param; msg_pdbg("Initializing %s programmer\n", programmer_table[programmer].name); + + /* FIXME: Delay calibration should be programmer specific. */ + myusec_calibrate_delay(); + ret = programmer_table[programmer].init(); if (programmer_param && strlen(programmer_param)) { msg_perr("Unhandled programmer parameters: %s\n", Index: flashrom-specifydelayloop/udelay.c =================================================================== --- flashrom-specifydelayloop/udelay.c (Revision 1250) +++ flashrom-specifydelayloop/udelay.c (Arbeitskopie) @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ #include <stdlib.h> #include <limits.h> #include "flash.h" +#include "programmer.h" /* loops per microsecond */ static unsigned long micro = 1; @@ -89,6 +90,7 @@ unsigned long count = 1000; unsigned long timeusec, resolution; int i, tries = 0; + char *delayloops; msg_pinfo("Calibrating delay loop... "); resolution = measure_os_delay_resolution(); @@ -98,6 +100,18 @@ msg_pinfo("OS timer resolution is unusable. "); } + delayloops = extract_programmer_param("delayloops"); + if (delayloops) { + micro = strtoul(delayloops, NULL, 0); + free(delayloops); + if (micro == 0) { + /* The delay calibration function is void, we have to + * recover instead of throwing an error. + */ + micro = 1; + } + } + recalibrate: count = 1000; while (1) { -- http://www.hailfinger.org/

2 1

report
by Valeri 14 Jan '11

14 Jan '11

valeri@valeri-P5E-VM-HDMI:~$ sudo flashrom -Vw P5E-VM-ASUS-HDMI-0709.ROM [sudo] password for valeri: flashrom v0.9.3-r1250 on Linux 2.6.35-24-generic (i686), built with libpci 3.1.7, GCC 4.4.5, little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 2508M loops per second, 10 myus = 11 us, 100 myus = 100 us, 1000 myus = 1000 us, 10000 myus = 10009 us, 4 myus = 5 us, OK. Initializing internal programmer No coreboot table found. DMI string system-manufacturer: "System manufacturer" DMI string system-product-name: "P5E-VM HDMI" DMI string system-version: "System Version" DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "ASUSTeK Computer INC." DMI string baseboard-product-name: "P5E-VM HDMI" DMI string baseboard-version: "Rev 1.xx" DMI string chassis-type: "Desktop" Found chipset "Intel ICH9R", enabling flash write... chipset PCI ID is 8086:2916, 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode disabled 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode disabled 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode disabled 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode disabled 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode disabled 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode disabled 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode disabled 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode disabled 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode disabled 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode disabled Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes BIOS Lock Enable: disabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled, BIOS_CNTL is 0x0 Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfed1c000 GCS = 0x1465: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: enabled, BOOT BIOS Straps: 0x1 (SPI) Top Swap : not enabled SPIBAR = 0xfed1c000 + 0x3800 0x04: 0x2008 (HSFS) FLOCKDN 0, FDV 0, FDOPSS 1, SCIP 0, BERASE 1, AEL 0, FCERR 0, FDONE 0 0x50: 0x00000202 (FRAP) BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0x02, BRRA 0x02 0x54: 0x00001fff (FREG0: Flash Descriptor) Flash Descriptor region is unused. 0x58: 0x00001fff (FREG1: BIOS) BIOS region is unused. 0x5C: 0x00001fff (FREG2: Management Engine) Management Engine region is unused. 0x60: 0x00001fff (FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet) Gigabit Ethernet region is unused. 0x64: 0x00001fff (FREG4: Platform Data) Platform Data region is unused. 0x74: 0x00000000 (PR0) 0x78: 0x00000000 (PR1) 0x7C: 0x00000000 (PR2) 0x80: 0x00000000 (PR3) 0x84: 0x00000000 (PR4) 0x90: 0x00414004 (SSFS, SSFC) 0x94: 0x5006 (PREOP) 0x96: 0x462b (OPTYPE) 0x98: 0x05ab0302 (OPMENU) 0x9C: 0xc79f0190 (OPMENU+4) 0xA0: 0x00000000 (BBAR) 0xB0: 0x00000000 (FDOC) Programming OPCODES... program_opcodes: preop=5006 optype=463b opmenu=05d80302c79f0190 done SPI Read Configuration: prefetching disabled, caching enabled, OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH,SPI. Probing for AMD Am29F010A/B, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F002(N)BB, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F002(N)BT, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F016D, 2048 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F040B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29F080B, 1024 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29LV040B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for AMD Am29LV081B, 1024 KB: skipped. Probing for AMIC A25L05PT, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L05PU, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L10PT, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L10PU, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L20PT, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L20PU, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L40PT, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L40PU, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L80P, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L16PT, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L16PU, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L512, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L010, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L020, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L040, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L080, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L016, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25L032, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A25LQ032, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for AMIC A29002B, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for AMIC A29002T, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for AMIC A29040B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for AMIC A49LF040A, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Atmel AT25DF021, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25DF041A, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081A, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25DF161, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321A, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25DF641, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25DQ161, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25F512B, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25FS010, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT25FS040, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT26DF041, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT26DF081A, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161A, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT26F004, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT29C512, 64 KB: skipped. Probing for Atmel AT29C010A, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for Atmel AT29C020, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Atmel AT29C040A, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Atmel AT45CS1282, 16896 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT45DB011D, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT45DB021D, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT45DB041D, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT45DB081D, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT45DB161D, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321C, 4224 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321D, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT45DB642D, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel AT49BV512, 64 KB: skipped. Probing for Atmel AT49F020, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Atmel AT49F002(N), 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Atmel AT49F002(N)T, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Bright BM29F040, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for EMST F49B002UA, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for EMST F25L008A, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B05, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B05T, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B10, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B10T, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B20, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B20T, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B40, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B40T, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B80, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B80T, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B16T, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B32, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B32T, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B64, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25B64T, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25D16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25F16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN25F32, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon EN29F010, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for Eon EN29F002(A)(N)B, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Eon EN29F002(A)(N)T, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Fujitsu MBM29F004BC, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Fujitsu MBM29F004TC, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Fujitsu MBM29F400BC, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Fujitsu MBM29F400TC, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Hyundai HY29F002T, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Hyundai HY29F002B, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Hyundai HY29F040A, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Intel 28F001BN/BX-B, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for Intel 28F001BN/BX-T, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for Intel 28F002BC/BL/BV/BX-T, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Intel 28F008S3/S5/SC, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Intel 28F004B5/BE/BV/BX-B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Intel 28F004B5/BE/BV/BX-T, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Intel 28F400BV/BX/CE/CV-B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Intel 28F400BV/BX/CE/CV-T, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x41, id2 0x53, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Macronix MX25L512, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L1005, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L2005, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L4005, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L8005, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Chip status register is 00 Chip status register: Status Register Write Disable (SRWD) is not set Chip status register: Bit 6 is not set Chip status register: Bit 5 / Block Protect 3 (BP3) is not set Chip status register: Bit 4 / Block Protect 2 (BP2) is not set Chip status register: Bit 3 / Block Protect 1 (BP1) is not set Chip status register: Bit 2 / Block Protect 0 (BP0) is not set Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is not set Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is not set Found chip "Macronix MX25L8005" (1024 KB, SPI) at physical address 0xfff00000. Probing for Macronix MX25L1605, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635D, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635E, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L3205, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L3235D, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L6405, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX25L12805, 16384 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix MX29F001B, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for Macronix MX29F001T, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for Macronix MX29F002B, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Macronix MX29F002T, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Macronix MX29F040, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Macronix MX29LV040, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for MoselVitelic V29C51000B, 64 KB: skipped. Probing for MoselVitelic V29C51000T, 64 KB: skipped. Probing for MoselVitelic V29C51400B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for MoselVitelic V29C51400T, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for MoselVitelic V29LC51000, 64 KB: skipped. Probing for MoselVitelic V29LC51001, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for MoselVitelic V29LC51002, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Numonyx M25PE10, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Numonyx M25PE20, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Numonyx M25PE40, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Numonyx M25PE80, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Numonyx M25PE16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for PMC Pm25LV010, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for PMC Pm25LV016B, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for PMC Pm25LV020, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for PMC Pm25LV040, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for PMC Pm25LV080B, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for PMC Pm25LV512, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for PMC Pm29F002T, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for PMC Pm29F002B, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for PMC Pm39LV010, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for PMC Pm39LV020, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for PMC Pm39LV040, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xc0, id2 0x2c, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Sanyo LF25FW203A, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x41, id2 0x53, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Spansion S25FL004A, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Spansion S25FL008A, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Spansion S25FL016A, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Spansion S25FL032A, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Spansion S25FL064A, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for SST SST25VF010.REMS, 128 KB: probe_spi_rems: id1 0xc2, id2 0x13 Probing for SST SST25VF016B, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for SST SST25VF032B, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for SST SST25VF064C, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for SST SST25VF040.REMS, 512 KB: probe_spi_rems: id1 0xc2, id2 0x13 Probing for SST SST25VF040B, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for SST SST25LF040A.RES, 512 KB: program_opcodes: preop=5006 optype=462b opmenu=05ab0302c79f0190 on-the-fly OPCODE (0xAB) re-programmed, op-pos=2 probe_spi_res2: id1 0x13, id2 0x13 Probing for SST SST25VF040B.REMS, 512 KB: probe_spi_rems: id1 0xc2, id2 0x13 Probing for SST SST25VF080B, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for SST SST28SF040A, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST29EE010, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST29LE010, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST29EE020A, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST29LE020, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST39SF512, 64 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST39SF010A, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST39SF020A, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST39SF040, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST39VF512, 64 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST39VF010, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST39VF020, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST39VF040, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST39VF080, 1024 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xc0, id2 0x2c, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xba, id2 0x73, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x41, id2 0x53, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x41, id2 0x53, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 KB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF020, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST49LF020A, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST49LF040, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST49LF040B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST49LF080A, 1024 KB: skipped. Probing for SST SST49LF160C, 2048 KB: skipped. Probing for ST M25P05-A, 64 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25P05.RES, 64 KB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P10-A, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25P10.RES, 128 KB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P20, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25P40, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25P40-old, 512 KB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P80, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25P16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25P32, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25P64, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25P128, 16384 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25PX32, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M25PX64, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST M29F002B, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for ST M29F002T/NT, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for ST M29F040B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for ST M29F400BB, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for ST M29F400BT, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for ST M29W010B, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for ST M29W040B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for ST M29W512B, 64 KB: skipped. Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x41, id2 0x53, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x41, id2 0x53, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xc0, id2 0x2c, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 KB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 KB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x41, id2 0x53, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50LPW116, 2048 KB: skipped. Probing for SyncMOS/MoselVitelic {F,S,V}29C51001B, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for SyncMOS/MoselVitelic {F,S,V}29C51001T, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for SyncMOS/MoselVitelic {F,S,V}29C51002B, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for SyncMOS/MoselVitelic {F,S,V}29C51002T, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for SyncMOS/MoselVitelic {F,S,V}29C51004B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for SyncMOS/MoselVitelic {F,S,V}29C51004T, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for SyncMOS/MoselVitelic {S,V}29C31004B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for SyncMOS/MoselVitelic {S,V}29C31004T, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for TI TMS29F002RB, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for TI TMS29F002RT, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W25Q80, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25Q16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25Q32, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25Q64, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25x10, 128 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25x20, 256 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25x40, 512 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25x80, 1024 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25x16, 2048 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25x32, 4096 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W25x64, 8192 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Winbond W29C010(M)/W29C011A/W29EE011/W29EE012, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W29C020(C)/W29C022, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W29C040/P, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W29C010(M)/W29C011A/W29EE011/W29EE012, 128 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W39V040A, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W39V040B, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W39V040C, 512 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080A, 1024 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W49F002U/N, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W49F020, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W49V002A, 256 KB: skipped. Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xc0, id2 0x2c, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x41, id2 0x53, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 KB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x3c, id2 0x30, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for AMIC unknown AMIC SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Atmel unknown Atmel SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Eon unknown Eon SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Macronix unknown Macronix SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for PMC unknown PMC SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for SST unknown SST SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for ST unknown ST SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Sanyo unknown Sanyo SPI chip, 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 KB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2014 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 KB: probe_spi_rems: id1 0xc2, id2 0x13 === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Reading old flash chip contents... Erasing and writing flash chip... Looking at blockwise erase function 0... trying... 0x000000-0x000fff:S, 0x001000-0x001fff:S, 0x002000-0x002fff:S, 0x003000-0x003fff:S, 0x004000-0x004fff:S, 0x005000-0x005fff:S, 0x006000-0x006fff:S, 0x007000-0x007fff:S, 0x008000-0x008fff:S, 0x009000-0x009fff:S, 0x00a000-0x00afff:S, 0x00b000-0x00bfff:S, 0x00c000-0x00cfff:S, 0x00d000-0x00dfff:S, 0x00e000-0x00efff:S, 0x00f000-0x00ffff:S, 0x010000-0x010fff:S, 0x011000-0x011fff:S, 0x012000-0x012fff:S, 0x013000-0x013fff:S, 0x014000-0x014fff:S, 0x015000-0x015fff:S, 0x016000-0x016fff:S, 0x017000-0x017fff:S, 0x018000-0x018fff:S, 0x019000-0x019fff:S, 0x01a000-0x01afff:S, 0x01b000-0x01bfff:S, 0x01c000-0x01cfff:S, 0x01d000-0x01dfff:S, 0x01e000-0x01efff:S, 0x01f000-0x01ffff:S, 0x020000-0x020fff:S, 0x021000-0x021fff:S, 0x022000-0x022fff:S, 0x023000-0x023fff:S, 0x024000-0x024fff:S, 0x025000-0x025fff:S, 0x026000-0x026fff:S, 0x027000-0x027fff:S, 0x028000-0x028fff:S, 0x029000-0x029fff:S, 0x02a000-0x02afff:S, 0x02b000-0x02bfff:S, 0x02c000-0x02cfff:S, 0x02d000-0x02dfff:S, 0x02e000-0x02efff:S, 0x02f000-0x02ffff:S, 0x030000-0x030fff:S, 0x031000-0x031fff:S, 0x032000-0x032fff:S, 0x033000-0x033fff:S, 0x034000-0x034fff:S, 0x035000-0x035fff:S, 0x036000-0x036fff:S, 0x037000-0x037fff:S, 0x038000-0x038fff:S, 0x039000-0x039fff:S, 0x03a000-0x03afff:S, 0x03b000-0x03bfff:S, 0x03c000-0x03cfff:S, 0x03d000-0x03dfff:S, 0x03e000-0x03efff:S, 0x03f000-0x03ffff:S, 0x040000-0x040fff:S, 0x041000-0x041fff:S, 0x042000-0x042fff:S, 0x043000-0x043fff:S, 0x044000-0x044fff:S, 0x045000-0x045fff:S, 0x046000-0x046fff:S, 0x047000-0x047fff:S, 0x048000-0x048fff:S, 0x049000-0x049fff:S, 0x04a000-0x04afff:S, 0x04b000-0x04bfff:S, 0x04c000-0x04cfff:S, 0x04d000-0x04dfff:S, 0x04e000-0x04efff:S, 0x04f000-0x04ffff:S, 0x050000-0x050fff:S, 0x051000-0x051fff:S, 0x052000-0x052fff:S, 0x053000-0x053fff:S, 0x054000-0x054fff:S, 0x055000-0x055fff:S, 0x056000-0x056fff:S, 0x057000-0x057fff:S, 0x058000-0x058fff:S, 0x059000-0x059fff:S, 0x05a000-0x05afff:S, 0x05b000-0x05bfff:S, 0x05c000-0x05cfff:S, 0x05d000-0x05dfff:S, 0x05e000-0x05efff:S, 0x05f000-0x05ffff:S, 0x060000-0x060fff:S, 0x061000-0x061fff:S, 0x062000-0x062fff:S, 0x063000-0x063fff:S, 0x064000-0x064fff:S, 0x065000-0x065fff:S, 0x066000-0x066fff:S, 0x067000-0x067fff:S, 0x068000-0x068fff:S, 0x069000-0x069fff:S, 0x06a000-0x06afff:S, 0x06b000-0x06bfff:S, 0x06c000-0x06cfff:S, 0x06d000-0x06dfff:S, 0x06e000-0x06efff:S, 0x06f000-0x06ffff:S, 0x070000-0x070fff:S, 0x071000-0x071fff:S, 0x072000-0x072fff:S, 0x073000-0x073fff:S, 0x074000-0x074fff:S, 0x075000-0x075fff:S, 0x076000-0x076fff:S, 0x077000-0x077fff:S, 0x078000-0x078fff:S, 0x079000-0x079fff:S, 0x07a000-0x07afff:S, 0x07b000-0x07bfff:S, 0x07c000-0x07cfff:S, 0x07d000-0x07dfff:S, 0x07e000-0x07efff:S, 0x07f000-0x07ffff:S, 0x080000-0x080fff:S, 0x081000-0x081fff:S, 0x082000-0x082fff:S, 0x083000-0x083fff:S, 0x084000-0x084fff:S, 0x085000-0x085fff:S, 0x086000-0x086fff:S, 0x087000-0x087fff:S, 0x088000-0x088fff:S, 0x089000-0x089fff:S, 0x08a000-0x08afff:S, 0x08b000-0x08bfff:S, 0x08c000-0x08cfff:S, 0x08d000-0x08dfff:S, 0x08e000-0x08efff:S, 0x08f000-0x08ffff:S, 0x090000-0x090fff:S, 0x091000-0x091fff:S, 0x092000-0x092fff:S, 0x093000-0x093fff:S, 0x094000-0x094fff:S, 0x095000-0x095fff:S, 0x096000-0x096fff:S, 0x097000-0x097fff:S, 0x098000-0x098fff:S, 0x099000-0x099fff:S, 0x09a000-0x09afff:S, 0x09b000-0x09bfff:S, 0x09c000-0x09cfff:S, 0x09d000-0x09dfff:S, 0x09e000-0x09efff:S, 0x09f000-0x09ffff:S, 0x0a0000-0x0a0fff:S, 0x0a1000-0x0a1fff:S, 0x0a2000-0x0a2fff:S, 0x0a3000-0x0a3fff:S, 0x0a4000-0x0a4fff:S, 0x0a5000-0x0a5fff:S, 0x0a6000-0x0a6fff:S, 0x0a7000-0x0a7fff:S, 0x0a8000-0x0a8fff:S, 0x0a9000-0x0a9fff:S, 0x0aa000-0x0aafff:S, 0x0ab000-0x0abfff:S, 0x0ac000-0x0acfff:S, 0x0ad000-0x0adfff:S, 0x0ae000-0x0aefff:S, 0x0af000-0x0affff:S, 0x0b0000-0x0b0fff:S, 0x0b1000-0x0b1fff:S, 0x0b2000-0x0b2fff:S, 0x0b3000-0x0b3fff:S, 0x0b4000-0x0b4fff:S, 0x0b5000-0x0b5fff:S, 0x0b6000-0x0b6fff:S, 0x0b7000-0x0b7fff:S, 0x0b8000-0x0b8fff:S, 0x0b9000-0x0b9fff:S, 0x0ba000-0x0bafff:S, 0x0bb000-0x0bbfff:S, 0x0bc000-0x0bcfff:S, 0x0bd000-0x0bdfff:S, 0x0be000-0x0befff:S, 0x0bf000-0x0bffff:S, 0x0c0000-0x0c0fff:S, 0x0c1000-0x0c1fff:S, 0x0c2000-0x0c2fff:S, 0x0c3000-0x0c3fff:S, 0x0c4000-0x0c4fff:S, 0x0c5000-0x0c5fff:S, 0x0c6000-0x0c6fff:S, 0x0c7000-0x0c7fff:S, 0x0c8000-0x0c8fff:S, 0x0c9000-0x0c9fff:S, 0x0ca000-0x0cafff:S, 0x0cb000-0x0cbfff:S, 0x0cc000-0x0ccfff:S, 0x0cd000-0x0cdfff:S, 0x0ce000-0x0cefff:S, 0x0cf000-0x0cffff:S, 0x0d0000-0x0d0fff:S, 0x0d1000-0x0d1fff:S, 0x0d2000-0x0d2fff:S, 0x0d3000-0x0d3fff:S, 0x0d4000-0x0d4fff:S, 0x0d5000-0x0d5fff:S, 0x0d6000-0x0d6fff:S, 0x0d7000-0x0d7fff:S, 0x0d8000-0x0d8fff:S, 0x0d9000-0x0d9fff:S, 0x0da000-0x0dafff:S, 0x0db000-0x0dbfff:S, 0x0dc000-0x0dcfff:S, 0x0dd000-0x0ddfff:S, 0x0de000-0x0defff:S, 0x0df000-0x0dffff:S, 0x0e0000-0x0e0fff:S, 0x0e1000-0x0e1fff:S, 0x0e2000-0x0e2fff:S, 0x0e3000-0x0e3fff:S, 0x0e4000-0x0e4fff:S, 0x0e5000-0x0e5fff:S, 0x0e6000-0x0e6fff:S, 0x0e7000-0x0e7fff:S, 0x0e8000-0x0e8fff:S, 0x0e9000-0x0e9fff:S, 0x0ea000-0x0eafff:S, 0x0eb000-0x0ebfff:S, 0x0ec000-0x0ecfff:E program_opcodes: preop=5006 optype=463b opmenu=05200302c79f0190 on-the-fly OPCODE (0x20) re-programmed, op-pos=2 , 0x0ed000-0x0edfff:S, 0x0ee000-0x0eefff:E, 0x0ef000-0x0effff:E, 0x0f0000-0x0f0fff:S, 0x0f1000-0x0f1fff:S, 0x0f2000-0x0f2fff:S, 0x0f3000-0x0f3fff:S, 0x0f4000-0x0f4fff:S, 0x0f5000-0x0f5fff:S, 0x0f6000-0x0f6fff:S, 0x0f7000-0x0f7fff:S, 0x0f8000-0x0f8fff:S, 0x0f9000-0x0f9fff:S, 0x0fa000-0x0fafff:S, 0x0fb000-0x0fbfff:S, 0x0fc000-0x0fcfff:S, 0x0fd000-0x0fdfff:S, 0x0fe000-0x0fefff:S, 0x0ff000-0x0fffff:S Done. Verifying flash... VERIFIED. Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc

1 0

FAILED: ASUS P5P800
by Illarion Borisochkin 14 Jan '11

14 Jan '11

Hello! Need Help! BIOS: ftp://ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS/mb/socket775/P5P800/P5P80014.zip flashrom -w P5P80014.ROM flashrom v0.9.3-r1205 on FreeBSD 7.4-PRERELEASE (i386), built with libpci 3.1.7, GCC 4.2.1 20070719 [FreeBSD], little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Found chipset "Intel ICH5/ICH5R", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FA" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Writing flash chip... Erasing flash chip... ERASE FAILED at 0x00004560! Expected=0xff, Read=0x4c, failed byte count from 0x00004000-0x00004fff: 0xa7f ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00004560! Expected=0xff, Read=0x4c, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0xb9df ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00004560! Expected=0xff, Read=0x4c, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x78040 ERASE FAILED! FAILED! ERASE FAILED! FAILED! Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with FAILED: your board name in the subject line! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF!

3 2

Re: [flashrom] Erase Fails on Winmate I370
by Carl-Daniel Hailfinger 13 Jan '11

13 Jan '11

Hi Shane, thanks for your report. Auf 12.01.2011 21:58, sdbarnes(a)rockwellcollins.com schrieb: > I can read succcessfully read the flash ROM contents: > [...] > I can also successfully write the same flash ROM contents: > [...] > However, when I try to write a new flash ROM (provided by the motherboard > manufacturer), the erase function fails: > > [root]#./flashrom -w i3700n1t.bin > > flashrom v0.9.3-r1250 on Linux 2.6.24.7 (i686), built with libpci 2.2.9, > GCC 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33), little endian > Calibrating delay loop... OK. > No coreboot table found. > Invalid string keyword: chassis-type > That is very odd. Maybe your dmidecode is too old. Could you upgrade it so we have a chance to get a better log? > dmidecode execution unsucessfull - continuing without DMI info > Found chipset "Intel ICH7M", enabling flash write... OK. > This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. > Found chip "Winbond W39V040FC" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address > 0xfff80000. > === > This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE > Hm OK, so at least PROBE works. > Erasing and writing flash chip... > ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0x3ec > ERASE FAILED! > ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x5437e > ERASE FAILED! > Done. > Verifying flash... VERIFY FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xed, Read=0x49, > failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x13ea > Your flash chip is in an unknown state. > This part of the log is very strange. Can you run "make distclean", rebuild flashrom, and retry the write in verbose mode? AFAICS the messages above can not be triggered in that combination if you try to write, but they may happen if you try to erase. To rule out a bug in flashrom, the verbose write log would be very appreciated. Oh, and please try to write the old image again to make sure the machine still comes up after a reboot. Regards, Carl-Daniel -- http://www.hailfinger.org/

2 1

FAILED: SST SST39SF040 - Verify Failed
by Roger 13 Jan '11

13 Jan '11

localhost2 bios # flashrom -w /home/roger/src/coreboot-tyan_s1832dl/coreboot/build/coreboot.rom flashrom v0.9.3-r1205 on Linux 2.6.37-gentoo (i686), built with libpci 3.1.4, GCC 4.4.4, little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Found chipset "Intel PIIX4/4E/4M", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: Parallel. Found chip "SST SST39SF040" (512 KB, Parallel) at physical address 0xfff80000. Note: If the following flash access fails, try -m <vendor>:<mainboard>. Writing flash chip... Erasing flash chip... SUCCESS. Programming page: DONE!ss: 0x0007f000 COMPLETE. Verifying flash... VERIFY FAILED at 0x0003fc9e! Expected=0xff, Read=0x4f, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x231f7 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with FAILED: your board name in the subject line! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! DIGI-KEY Part No. SST39SF040-70-4C-PHE IC FLASH MPF 4MBIT (512KBYTES) 70NS 32DIP This is flashing using a Tyan S1832DL board 00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 440BX/ZX/DX - 82443BX/ZX/DX Host bridge (rev 03) ... 00:07.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82371AB/EB/MB PIIX4 ISA (rev 02) (... am I getting this right, flashrom uses the ISA bridge to write to flash part?) -- Roger http://rogerx.freeshell.org/

2 2

[PATCH] remove umlauts from man page
by Stefan Reinauer 13 Jan '11

13 Jan '11

See patch.

1 0

LV-678 chipset detection
by Carl-Daniel Hailfinger 13 Jan '11

13 Jan '11

Hi, you reported a flashrom issue on IRC and uploaded your logs to http://paste.flashrom.org/view.php?id=299 Could you please retry with current flashrom (at least 0.9.3, preferably 0.9.3-r1250) and report success or failure? The flashrom version you were using is extremely old, it does not even have a version number. Current flashrom should detect the chipset without problems, and verbose mode should tell you a lot about the flash read/write permissions of your mainboard. Please reply with the output of "flashrom -V" from a current flashrom binary or upload the output to http://paste.flashrom.org/ and include the link in your mail. Regards, Carl-Daniel -- http://www.hailfinger.org/

1 0

Erase Fails on Winmate I370
by sdbarnes＠rockwellcollins.com 12 Jan '11

12 Jan '11

Hi Guys, I was hoping someone could help me with the following problem. I can read the flash ROM contents without a problem and write the same flash ROM contents without a problem using flashrom-0.9.3.-r1250 but if I try to write a new ROM provided by the motherboard manufacturer, the erase function fails. Below is the output from flashrom and lspci. I can read succcessfully read the flash ROM contents: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [root]#./flashrom -r I370.bin flashrom v0.9.3-r1250 on Linux 2.6.24.7 (i686), built with libpci 2.2.9, GCC 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Invalid string keyword: chassis-type Valid string keywords are: bios-vendor bios-version bios-release-date system-manufacturer system-product-name system-version system-serial-number baseboard-manufacturer baseboard-product-name baseboard-version baseboard-serial-number baseboard-asset-tag chassis-manufacturer chassis-version chassis-serial-number chassis-asset-tag processor-manufacturer processor-version dmidecode execution unsucessfull - continuing without DMI info Found chipset "Intel ICH7M", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FC" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Reading flash... done. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I can also successfully write the same flash ROM contents: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - [root]#./flashrom -w I370.bin flashrom v0.9.3-r1250 on Linux 2.6.24.7 (i686), built with libpci 2.2.9, GCC 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Invalid string keyword: chassis-type Valid string keywords are: bios-vendor bios-version bios-release-date system-manufacturer system-product-name system-version system-serial-number baseboard-manufacturer baseboard-product-name baseboard-version baseboard-serial-number baseboard-asset-tag chassis-manufacturer chassis-version chassis-serial-number chassis-asset-tag processor-manufacturer processor-version dmidecode execution unsucessfull - continuing without DMI info Found chipset "Intel ICH7M", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FC" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Erasing and writing flash chip... Done. Verifying flash... VERIFIED. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - However, when I try to write a new flash ROM (provided by the motherboard manufacturer), the erase function fails: [root]#./flashrom -w i3700n1t.bin - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - flashrom v0.9.3-r1250 on Linux 2.6.24.7 (i686), built with libpci 2.2.9, GCC 4.1.2 20070925 (Red Hat 4.1.2-33), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Invalid string keyword: chassis-type Valid string keywords are: bios-vendor bios-version bios-release-date system-manufacturer system-product-name system-version system-serial-number baseboard-manufacturer baseboard-product-name baseboard-version baseboard-serial-number baseboard-asset-tag chassis-manufacturer chassis-version chassis-serial-number chassis-asset-tag processor-manufacturer processor-version dmidecode execution unsucessfull - continuing without DMI info Found chipset "Intel ICH7M", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FC" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -Vw, -VE), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Erasing and writing flash chip... ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0x3ec ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x5437e ERASE FAILED! Done. Verifying flash... VERIFY FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xed, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x13ea Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with FAILED: your board name in the subject line! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Below is the output lspci output: 00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GME Express Memory Controller Hub [8086:27ac] (rev 03) Subsystem: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GME Express Memory Controller Hub [8086:27ac] Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Capabilities: [e0] Vendor Specific Information <?> Kernel driver in use: agpgart-intel 00: 86 80 ac 27 06 00 90 20 03 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 ac 27 30: 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40: 01 90 d1 fe 01 40 d1 fe 01 00 00 e0 01 80 d1 fe 50: 00 00 30 00 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 01 30 d1 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 10 11 11 01 00 11 11 00 ff 03 00 00 40 1a 38 00 a0: 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 11 01 00 00 e0: 09 00 09 51 02 04 4a 90 0e 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 05 00 00 00 00 00 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GME Express Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:27ae] (rev 03) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation Mobile 945GME Express Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:27ae] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 16 Region 0: Memory at fdf00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K] Region 1: I/O ports at ff00 [size=8] Region 2: Memory at d0000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M] Region 3: Memory at fdf80000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256K] Capabilities: [90] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit- Queue=0/0 Enable- Address: 00000000 Data: 0000 Capabilities: [d0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI+ D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0-,D1-,D2-,D3hot-,D3cold-) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- 00: 86 80 ae 27 07 00 90 00 03 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 f0 fd 01 ff 00 00 08 00 00 d0 00 00 f8 fd 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 ae 27 30: 00 00 00 00 90 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 09 00 09 51 02 04 4a 90 50: 0e 00 30 00 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 3f 60: 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 05 d0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 01 00 22 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 05 64 34 00 00 00 00 86 0f 05 00 00 00 00 00 00:1c.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 [8086:27d0] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000c000-0000cfff Memory behind bridge: fde00000-fdefffff Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fdb00000-00000000fdbfffff Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- <SERR- <PERR- BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B- PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn- Capabilities: [40] Express (v1) Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s unlimited, L1 unlimited ExtTag- RBE- FLReset- DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal+ Unsupported- RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop- MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #1, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Latency L0 <256ns, L1 <4us ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep+ BwNot- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- SltCap: AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug+ Surpise+ Slot # 10, PowerLimit 10.000000; Interlock- NoCompl- SltCtl: Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- HPIrq- LinkChg- Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- Interlock- SltSta: Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet+ Interlock- Changed: MRL- PresDet- LinkState- RootCtl: ErrCorrectable- ErrNon-Fatal- ErrFatal+ PMEIntEna- CRSVisible- RootCap: CRSVisible- RootSta: PME ReqID 0000, PMEStatus- PMEPending- Capabilities: [80] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit- Queue=0/0 Enable- Address: fee0100c Data: 41b9 Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 1 [8086:27d0] Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel <?> Capabilities: [180] Root Complex Link <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport-driver 00: 86 80 d0 27 07 04 10 00 02 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 00 c0 c0 00 00 20: e0 fd e0 fd b1 fd b1 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00 40: 10 80 41 01 c0 0f 00 00 04 00 10 00 11 2c 11 01 50: 40 00 11 30 60 05 80 00 00 00 40 00 04 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 05 90 00 00 0c 10 e0 fe b9 41 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 0d a0 00 00 86 80 d0 27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 01 00 02 c8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 11 80 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 0f c7 00 06 07 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1c.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 2 [8086:27d2] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000b000-0000bfff Memory behind bridge: fda00000-fdafffff Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fd900000-00000000fd9fffff Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- <SERR- <PERR- BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B- PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn- Capabilities: [40] Express (v1) Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 128 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s unlimited, L1 unlimited ExtTag- RBE- FLReset- DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal+ Unsupported- RlxdOrd- ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop- MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 128 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #2, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s L1, Latency L0 <256ns, L1 <4us ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep+ BwNot- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive+ BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- SltCap: AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug+ Surpise+ Slot # 11, PowerLimit 10.000000; Interlock- NoCompl- SltCtl: Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- HPIrq- LinkChg- Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- Interlock- SltSta: Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet+ Interlock- Changed: MRL- PresDet- LinkState- RootCtl: ErrCorrectable- ErrNon-Fatal- ErrFatal+ PMEIntEna- CRSVisible- RootCap: CRSVisible- RootSta: PME ReqID 0000, PMEStatus- PMEPending- Capabilities: [80] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit- Queue=0/0 Enable- Address: fee0100c Data: 41c1 Capabilities: [90] Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) PCI Express Port 2 [8086:27d2] Capabilities: [a0] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=0mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel <?> Capabilities: [180] Root Complex Link <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport-driver 00: 86 80 d2 27 07 04 10 00 02 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 02 00 b0 b0 00 00 20: a0 fd a0 fd 91 fd 91 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 02 00 00 40: 10 80 41 01 c0 0f 00 00 04 00 10 00 11 2c 11 02 50: 40 00 11 30 60 05 88 00 00 00 40 00 04 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 05 90 00 00 0c 10 e0 fe c1 41 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 0d a0 00 00 86 80 d2 27 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 01 00 02 c8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 11 80 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 0f c7 00 06 07 08 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.0 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 [8086:27c8] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 [8086:27c8] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 18 Region 4: I/O ports at fe00 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00: 86 80 c8 27 05 00 80 02 02 00 03 0c 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 c8 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 01 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 2f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.1 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 [8086:27c9] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 [8086:27c9] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 19 Region 4: I/O ports at fd00 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00: 86 80 c9 27 05 00 80 02 02 00 03 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 c9 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 02 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 2f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.2 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 [8086:27ca] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 [8086:27ca] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin C routed to IRQ 20 Region 4: I/O ports at fc00 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00: 86 80 ca 27 05 00 80 02 02 00 03 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 ca 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 03 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 2f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.3 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 [8086:27cb] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [UHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 [8086:27cb] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin D routed to IRQ 16 Region 4: I/O ports at fb00 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd Kernel modules: uhci-hcd 00: 86 80 cb 27 05 00 80 02 02 00 03 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 fb 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 cb 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 04 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 2f 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1d.7 USB Controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller [8086:27cc] (rev 02) (prog-if 20 [EHCI]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller [8086:27cc] Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 18 Region 0: Memory at fdfff000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [58] Debug port: BAR=1 offset=00a0 Kernel driver in use: ehci_hcd Kernel modules: ehci-hcd 00: 86 80 cc 27 06 00 90 02 02 20 03 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 f0 ff fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 cc 27 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 01 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 01 58 c2 c9 00 00 00 00 0a 00 a0 20 00 00 00 00 60: 20 20 ff 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 08 c0 70: 00 00 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 11 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 aa ff 00 ff 00 ff 00 20 00 00 88 e0: 00 00 00 00 db b6 6d 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 80 00 09 88 85 40 00 86 0f 02 00 86 17 02 20 00:1e.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge [8086:2448] (rev e2) (prog-if 01 [Subtractive decode]) Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=32 I/O behind bridge: 0000d000-0000dfff Memory behind bridge: fdd00000-fddfffff Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000fdc00000-00000000fdcfffff Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR- <PERR- BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR- NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B- PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn- Capabilities: [50] Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801 Mobile PCI Bridge [8086:2448] 00: 86 80 48 24 07 00 10 00 e2 01 04 06 00 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 03 20 d0 d0 80 22 20: d0 fd d0 fd c1 fd c1 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 00 00 40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 12 00 00 50: 0d 00 00 00 86 80 48 24 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1e.2 Multimedia audio controller [0401]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) AC'97 Audio Controller [8086:27de] (rev 02) Subsystem: Unknown device [414c:4760] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 17 Region 0: I/O ports at f000 [size=256] Region 1: I/O ports at fa00 [size=64] Region 2: Memory at fdffe000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512] Region 3: Memory at fdffd000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1- D2- AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0+,D1-,D2-,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Kernel driver in use: Intel ICH Kernel modules: snd-intel8x0 00: 86 80 de 27 07 00 90 02 02 00 01 04 00 00 00 00 10: 01 f0 00 00 01 fa 00 00 00 e0 ff fd 00 d0 ff fd 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 4c 41 60 47 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 00 00 40: 09 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 01 00 c2 c9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1f.0 ISA bridge [0601]: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC Interface Bridge [8086:27b9] (rev 02) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801GBM (ICH7-M) LPC Interface Bridge [8086:27b9] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Capabilities: [e0] Vendor Specific Information <?> Kernel modules: iTCO_wdt, intel-rng 00: 86 80 b9 27 07 01 10 02 02 00 01 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 b9 27 30: 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40: 01 04 00 00 80 00 00 00 81 04 00 00 10 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 85 8a 8a 8b d0 00 00 00 87 80 80 8b 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 07 00 09 34 81 02 7c 00 f9 03 04 00 e9 03 04 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 20 06 00 00 08 00 00 00 13 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 b0: 00 00 f0 00 00 00 00 00 55 55 55 59 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 33 22 11 00 67 45 00 00 c0 ff 00 00 01 00 00 00 e0: 09 00 0c 10 b4 02 24 17 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 01 c0 d1 fe 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1f.1 IDE interface [0101]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller [8086:27df] (rev 02) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP]) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE Controller [8086:27df] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 20 Region 0: I/O ports at 01f0 [size=8] Region 1: I/O ports at 03f4 [size=1] Region 2: I/O ports at 0170 [size=8] Region 3: I/O ports at 0374 [size=1] Region 4: I/O ports at f800 [size=16] Kernel driver in use: ata_piix Kernel modules: ata_piix 00: 86 80 df 27 05 00 80 02 02 8a 01 01 00 00 00 00 10: 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 20: 01 f8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 df 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 40: 07 e3 00 c0 00 00 00 00 01 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 00:1f.3 SMBus [0c05]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller [8086:27da] (rev 02) Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) SMBus Controller [8086:27da] Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx- Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 19 Region 4: I/O ports at 0500 [size=32] Kernel driver in use: i801_smbus Kernel modules: i2c-i801 00: 86 80 da 27 01 00 80 02 02 00 05 0c 00 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 01 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 da 27 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 02 00 00 40: 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 90: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 0f 02 00 00 00 00 00 01:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] (rev 01) Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 221 Region 0: I/O ports at ce00 [size=256] Region 2: Memory at fdeff000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K] [virtual] Expansion ROM at fdb00000 [disabled] [size=128K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0-,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [48] Vital Product Data <?> Capabilities: [50] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit+ Queue=0/1 Enable+ Address: 00000000fee0100c Data: 41e1 Capabilities: [60] Express (v1) Endpoint, MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 1024 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <128ns, L1 unlimited ExtTag+ AttnBtn+ AttnInd+ PwrInd+ RBE- FLReset- DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal- Unsupported- RlxdOrd+ ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+ MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 4096 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s, Latency L0 unlimited, L1 unlimited ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep- BwNot- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- Capabilities: [84] Vendor Specific Information <?> Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting <?> Capabilities: [12c] Virtual Channel <?> Capabilities: [148] Device Serial Number 68-81-ec-10-00-00-01-34 Capabilities: [154] Power Budgeting <?> Kernel driver in use: r8169 Kernel modules: r8169 00: ec 10 68 81 07 04 10 00 01 00 00 02 10 00 00 00 10: 01 ce 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 f0 ef fd 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ec 10 68 81 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00 40: 01 48 c2 f7 00 00 00 00 03 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 05 60 83 00 0c 10 e0 fe 00 00 00 00 e1 41 00 00 60: 10 84 01 00 63 7e 00 00 10 58 10 00 11 f4 03 00 70: 40 00 11 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 09 00 4c 01 01 1c 02 00 fb ff ff 11 90: 08 30 00 00 17 6f 09 00 55 30 0b 00 d6 04 00 00 a0: 02 28 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 03 00 03 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 ff 3f ff 3f ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] (rev 01) Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+ Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx- Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 220 Region 0: I/O ports at be00 [size=256] Region 2: Memory at fdaff000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K] [virtual] Expansion ROM at fd900000 [disabled] [size=128K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 2 Flags: PMEClk- DSI- D1+ D2+ AuxCurrent=375mA PME(D0-,D1+,D2+,D3hot+,D3cold+) Status: D0 PME-Enable- DSel=0 DScale=0 PME- Capabilities: [48] Vital Product Data <?> Capabilities: [50] Message Signalled Interrupts: Mask- 64bit+ Queue=0/1 Enable+ Address: fffffffffff0100c Data: ffe9 Capabilities: [60] Express (v1) Endpoint, MSI 00 DevCap: MaxPayload 1024 bytes, PhantFunc 0, Latency L0s <128ns, L1 unlimited ExtTag+ AttnBtn+ AttnInd+ PwrInd+ RBE- FLReset- DevCtl: Report errors: Correctable- Non-Fatal- Fatal- Unsupported- RlxdOrd+ ExtTag- PhantFunc- AuxPwr- NoSnoop+ MaxPayload 128 bytes, MaxReadReq 4096 bytes DevSta: CorrErr- UncorrErr- FatalErr- UnsuppReq- AuxPwr+ TransPend- LnkCap: Port #0, Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, ASPM L0s, Latency L0 unlimited, L1 unlimited ClockPM- Suprise- LLActRep- BwNot- LnkCtl: ASPM Disabled; RCB 64 bytes Disabled- Retrain- CommClk+ ExtSynch- ClockPM- AutWidDis- BWInt- AutBWInt- LnkSta: Speed 2.5GT/s, Width x1, TrErr- Train- SlotClk+ DLActive- BWMgmt- ABWMgmt- Capabilities: [84] Vendor Specific Information <?> Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting <?> Capabilities: [12c] Virtual Channel <?> Capabilities: [148] Device Serial Number 68-81-ec-10-00-00-01-35 Capabilities: [154] Power Budgeting <?> Kernel driver in use: r8169 Kernel modules: r8169 00: ec 10 68 81 07 04 10 00 01 00 00 02 10 00 00 00 10: 01 be 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 f0 af fd 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ec 10 68 81 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 00 00 40: 01 48 c2 f7 00 00 00 00 03 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 50: 05 60 83 00 0c 10 f0 ff ff ff ff ff e9 ff 00 00 60: 10 84 01 00 63 7e 00 00 10 58 10 00 11 f4 03 00 70: 40 00 11 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80: 00 00 00 00 09 00 4c 01 01 1c 02 00 fb ff ff 11 90: 08 30 00 00 f7 61 07 00 52 40 06 00 b8 03 00 00 a0: 02 28 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 08 00 00 03 00 03 00 b0: 00 00 00 00 ff 3f ff 3f ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 d0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

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Bios update problem
by Bence Kovács 12 Jan '11

12 Jan '11

Dear, I need help in the following: I wanted to update my flash with a bitmap fullscreen logo. The system runs ubuntu 10.04 with real-time rtai. I red the flash with flashrom (attached: originalflash.bin) and copy file to a windows PC. (Reading flash completed successfully) I run Award Bios editor 1.0, which successfully realized all parameters of flash file. I modified bios with a bitmap used CBROM196 (attached: modifiedflash.bin). I run Award Bios editor, which realized valid the new flash file as well. I tried to download the modified file, but got the messages bellow. I red the flash out, checked with Award bios editor, and flash file was the old one (originalflash.bin). I downloaded originalflash.bin, and got the same message bellow. I red out, checked with Award bios editor, and it was the old flash file again (originalflash.bin). Verify to originalflash.bin works as well. It seems, that read works properly, and write does nothing. But still, Im a bit afraid to restart the computer. What do you thing? (I leave computer on until answer) (Less important question: How should I modify flash? ) Thank you for help, Bence Kovacs generalmechatronics@generalmechatronics-desktop:~$ sudo flashrom -r "originalflash.bin" flashrom v0.9.1-r946 No coreboot table found. Found chipset "Intel ICH6/ICH6R", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FA" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE Please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -rV, -wV, -EV), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Thanks for your help! === Reading flash... done. generalmechatronics@generalmechatronics-desktop:~$ sudo flashrom -w "modifiedflash.bin" flashrom v0.9.1-r946 No coreboot table found. Found chipset "Intel ICH6/ICH6R", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found chip "Winbond W39V040FA" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE Please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -rV, -wV, -EV), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Thanks for your help! === Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Writing flash chip... Erasing flash chip... ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x00000fff: 0x4ab ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0xca1 ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 0x65f4b ERASE FAILED! FAILED! ERASE FAILED! FAILED! Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org! A non-text attachment has been removed: originalflash.bin It is available at http://paste.flashrom.org/view.php?id=297 A non-text attachment has been removed: modifiedflash.bin It is available at http://paste.flashrom.org/view.php?id=298

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flashrom January 2011