based on the work of Matthias 'mazzoo' Wenzel this patch adds... - pretty printing of those ICH/PCH flash descriptors that are cached/mapped by the chipset (and which are therefore reachable via FDOC/FDOD registers) and - a new tool to the util directory that is able to decode all flash descriptors stored in a flash dump file.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner stefan.tauner@student.tuwien.ac.at --- Makefile | 2 +- ich_descriptors.c | 451 ++++++++++++++++++++++ ich_descriptors.h | 408 +++++++++++++++++++ ichspi.c | 10 + util/ich_descriptors_tool/Makefile | 42 ++ util/ich_descriptors_tool/TODO | 5 + util/ich_descriptors_tool/ich_descriptors_tool.c | 226 +++++++++++ 7 files changed, 1143 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-) create mode 100644 ich_descriptors.c create mode 100644 ich_descriptors.h create mode 100644 util/ich_descriptors_tool/Makefile create mode 100644 util/ich_descriptors_tool/TODO create mode 100644 util/ich_descriptors_tool/ich_descriptors_tool.c
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 6e6e2de..b61031f 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_INTERNAL), yes) FEATURE_CFLAGS += -D'CONFIG_INTERNAL=1' PROGRAMMER_OBJS += processor_enable.o chipset_enable.o board_enable.o cbtable.o dmi.o internal.o # FIXME: The PROGRAMMER_OBJS below should only be included on x86. -PROGRAMMER_OBJS += it87spi.o it85spi.o ichspi.o sb600spi.o wbsio_spi.o mcp6x_spi.o +PROGRAMMER_OBJS += it87spi.o it85spi.o ichspi.o ich_descriptors.o sb600spi.o wbsio_spi.o mcp6x_spi.o NEED_PCI := yes endif
diff --git a/ich_descriptors.c b/ich_descriptors.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d20cb6d --- /dev/null +++ b/ich_descriptors.c @@ -0,0 +1,451 @@ +/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * authors: + * (c) 2010 Matthias Wenzel <bios at mazzoo dot de> + * (c) 2011 Stefan Tauner + */ + +#include "ich_descriptors.h" + +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) + +#ifdef ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + +#define DESCRIPTOR_MODE_MAGIC 0x0ff0a55a +#define msg_pdbg printf +#include <stdio.h> + +struct flash_strap fisba; +struct flash_upper_map flumap; + +#else + +#include "flash.h" /* for msg_* */ + +#endif // ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + +struct flash_descriptor fdbar = { 0 }; +struct flash_component fcba = { {0} }; +struct flash_region frba = { {0} }; +struct flash_master fmba = { {0} }; + +uint32_t getFCBA() +{ + return (fdbar.FLMAP0 << 4) & 0x00000ff0; +} + +uint32_t getFRBA() +{ + return (fdbar.FLMAP0 >> 12) & 0x00000ff0; +} + +uint32_t getFMBA() +{ + return (fdbar.FLMAP1 << 4) & 0x00000ff0; +} + +uint32_t getFMSBA() +{ + return (fdbar.FLMAP2 << 4) & 0x00000ff0; +} + +uint32_t getFLREG_limit(uint32_t flreg) +{ + return (flreg >> 4) & 0x01fff000; +} + +uint32_t getFLREG_base(uint32_t flreg) +{ + return (flreg << 12) & 0x01fff000; +} + +uint32_t getFISBA() +{ + return (fdbar.FLMAP1 >> 12) & 0x00000ff0; +} + +/** Returns the integer representation of the component density with index +comp in bytes or -1 on failure. */ +int getFCBA_component_density(uint8_t comp) +{ + uint8_t size_enc; + const int dec_mem[6] = { + 512 * 1024, + 1 * 1024 * 1024, + 2 * 1024 * 1024, + 4 * 1024 * 1024, + 8 * 1024 * 1024, + 16 * 1024 * 1024, + }; + + switch(comp) { + case 0: + size_enc = fcba.comp1_density; + break; + case 1: + size_enc = fcba.comp2_density; + break; + default: + msg_perr("Only component index 0 or 1 are supported yet.\n"); + return -1; + } + if (size_enc > 5) { + msg_perr("Density of component with index %d illegal or " + "unsupported. Encoded density is 0x%x.\n", + comp, + size_enc); + return -1; + } + return dec_mem[size_enc]; +} + +#ifdef ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP +uint32_t getVTBA() +{ + return (flumap.FLUMAP1 << 4) & 0x0ff0; +} +#endif + +const struct flash_descriptor_addresses desc_addr = { + .FCBA = getFCBA, + .FRBA = getFRBA, + .FMBA = getFMBA, + .FMSBA = getFMSBA, + .FISBA = getFISBA, + .FLREG_limit = getFLREG_limit, + .FLREG_base = getFLREG_base, +#ifdef ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + .VTBA = getVTBA, +#endif +}; + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptors() +{ + pretty_print_ich_descriptor_map(); + pretty_print_ich_descriptor_component(); + pretty_print_ich_descriptor_region(); + pretty_print_ich_descriptor_master(); +#ifdef ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + pretty_print_ich_descriptor_upper_map(); + /* FIXME: detect chipset correctly */ + pretty_print_ich_descriptor_straps(CHIPSET_SERIES_5_IBEX_PEAK); +#endif // ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + msg_pdbg("\n"); +} + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_map(void) +{ + msg_pdbg("=== FDBAR ===\n"); + msg_pdbg("FLVALSIG 0x%8.8x\n", fdbar.FLVALSIG); + msg_pdbg("FLMAP0 0x%8.8x\n", fdbar.FLMAP0 ); + msg_pdbg("FLMAP1 0x%8.8x\n", fdbar.FLMAP1 ); + msg_pdbg("FLMAP2 0x%8.8x\n", fdbar.FLMAP2 ); + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("--- FDBAR details ---\n"); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x NR Number of Regions\n", fdbar.NR ); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x FRBA Flash Region Base Address\n", desc_addr.FRBA() ); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x NC Number of Components\n", fdbar.NC ); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x FCBA Flash Component Base Address\n", desc_addr.FCBA() ); + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x ISL ICH Strap Length\n", fdbar.ISL ); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x FISBA Flash ICH Strap Base Address\n", desc_addr.FISBA()); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x NM Number of Masters\n", fdbar.NM ); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x FMBA Flash Master Base Address\n", desc_addr.FMBA() ); + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x MSL MCH Strap Length\n", fdbar.MSL ); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x FMSBA Flash MCH Strap Base Address\n", desc_addr.FMSBA()); +} + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_component(void) +{ + const char * str_freq[8] = { + "20 MHz", /* 000 */ + "33 MHz", /* 001 */ + "reserved/illegal", /* 010 */ + "reserved/illegal", /* 011 */ + "50 MHz", /* 100 */ + "reserved/illegal", /* 101 */ + "reserved/illegal", /* 110 */ + "reserved/illegal" /* 111 */ + }; + const char * str_mem[8] = { + "512kB", + "1 MB", + "2 MB", + "4 MB", + "8 MB", + "16 MB", + "undocumented/illegal", + "reserved/illegal" + }; + + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("=== FCBA ===\n"); + msg_pdbg("FLCOMP 0x%8.8x\n", fcba.FLCOMP); + msg_pdbg("FLILL 0x%8.8x\n", fcba.FLILL ); + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("--- FCBA details ---\n"); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x freq_read_id %s\n", + fcba.freq_read_id , str_freq[fcba.freq_read_id ]); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x freq_write %s\n", + fcba.freq_write , str_freq[fcba.freq_write ]); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x freq_fastread %s\n", + fcba.freq_fastread, str_freq[fcba.freq_fastread]); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x fastread %ssupported\n", + fcba.fastread, fcba.fastread ? "" : "not "); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x freq_read %s\n", + fcba.freq_read, str_freq[fcba.freq_read ]); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x comp 1 density %s\n", + fcba.comp1_density, str_mem[fcba.comp1_density]); + if (fdbar.NC) + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x comp 2 density %s\n", + fcba.comp2_density, str_mem[fcba.comp2_density]); + else + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x comp 2 is not used (FLMAP0.NC=0)\n", + fcba.comp2_density); + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x invalid instr 0\n", fcba.invalid_instr0); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x invalid instr 1\n", fcba.invalid_instr1); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x invalid instr 2\n", fcba.invalid_instr2); + msg_pdbg("0x%2.2x invalid instr 3\n", fcba.invalid_instr3); +} + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_region(void) +{ + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("=== FRBA ===\n"); + msg_pdbg("FLREG0 0x%8.8x\n", frba.FLREG0); + msg_pdbg("FLREG1 0x%8.8x\n", frba.FLREG1); + msg_pdbg("FLREG2 0x%8.8x\n", frba.FLREG2); + msg_pdbg("FLREG3 0x%8.8x\n", frba.FLREG3); + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("--- FRBA details ---\n"); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x region 0 limit (descr)\n", desc_addr.FLREG_limit(frba.FLREG0)); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x region 0 base (descr)\n", desc_addr.FLREG_base(frba.FLREG0)); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x region 1 limit ( BIOS)\n", desc_addr.FLREG_limit(frba.FLREG1)); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x region 1 base ( BIOS)\n", desc_addr.FLREG_base(frba.FLREG1)); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x region 2 limit ( ME )\n", desc_addr.FLREG_limit(frba.FLREG2)); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x region 2 base ( ME )\n", desc_addr.FLREG_base(frba.FLREG2)); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x region 3 limit ( GbE )\n", desc_addr.FLREG_limit(frba.FLREG3)); + msg_pdbg("0x%8.8x region 3 base ( GbE )\n", desc_addr.FLREG_base(frba.FLREG3)); +} + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_master(void) +{ + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("=== FMBA ===\n"); + msg_pdbg("FLMSTR1 0x%8.8x\n", fmba.FLMSTR1); + msg_pdbg("FLMSTR2 0x%8.8x\n", fmba.FLMSTR2); + msg_pdbg("FLMSTR3 0x%8.8x\n", fmba.FLMSTR3); + + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("--- FMBA details ---\n"); + msg_pdbg("BIOS can %s write GbE\n", fmba.BIOS_GbE_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("BIOS can %s write ME\n", fmba.BIOS_ME_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("BIOS can %s write BIOS\n", fmba.BIOS_BIOS_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("BIOS can %s write descr\n", fmba.BIOS_descr_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("BIOS can %s read GbE\n", fmba.BIOS_GbE_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("BIOS can %s read ME\n", fmba.BIOS_ME_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("BIOS can %s read BIOS\n", fmba.BIOS_BIOS_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("BIOS can %s read descr\n", fmba.BIOS_descr_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("ME can %s write GbE\n", fmba.ME_GbE_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("ME can %s write ME\n", fmba.ME_ME_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("ME can %s write BIOS\n", fmba.ME_BIOS_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("ME can %s write descr\n", fmba.ME_descr_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("ME can %s read GbE\n", fmba.ME_GbE_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("ME can %s read ME\n", fmba.ME_ME_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("ME can %s read BIOS\n", fmba.ME_BIOS_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("ME can %s read descr\n", fmba.ME_descr_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("GbE can %s write GbE\n", fmba.GbE_GbE_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("GbE can %s write ME\n", fmba.GbE_ME_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("GbE can %s write BIOS\n", fmba.GbE_BIOS_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("GbE can %s write descr\n", fmba.GbE_descr_write ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("GbE can %s read GbE\n", fmba.GbE_GbE_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("GbE can %s read ME\n", fmba.GbE_ME_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("GbE can %s read BIOS\n", fmba.GbE_BIOS_read ? " " : "NOT"); + msg_pdbg("GbE can %s read descr\n", fmba.GbE_descr_read ? " " : "NOT"); +} + +#ifdef ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_straps_ich8(void) +{ + const char * str_GPIO12[4] = { + "GPIO12", + "LAN PHY Power Control Function (Native Output)", + " GLAN_DOCK# (Native Input)", + "invalid configuration", + }; + + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("=== FISBA ===\n"); + msg_pdbg("STRP0 0x%8.8x\n", fisba.ich8.STRP0); + + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("--- FISBA details ---\n"); + msg_pdbg("ME SMBus addr2 0x%2.2x\n", fisba.ich8.ASD2); + msg_pdbg("ME SMBus addr1 0x%2.2x\n", fisba.ich8.ASD); + msg_pdbg("ME SMBus Controller is connected to %s\n", fisba.ich8.MESM2SEL ? "SMLink pins" : "SMBus pins"); + msg_pdbg("SPI CS1 is used for %s\n", fisba.ich8.SPICS1_LANPHYPC_SEL ? "LAN PHY Power Control Function" : "SPI Chip Select"); + msg_pdbg("GPIO12_SEL is used as %s\n", str_GPIO12[fisba.ich8.GPIO12_SEL]); + msg_pdbg("PCIe Port 6 is used for %s\n", fisba.ich8.GLAN_PCIE_SEL ? "integrated GLAN" : "PCI Express"); + msg_pdbg("Intel AMT SMBus Controller 1 is connected to %s\n", fisba.ich8.BMCMODE ? "SMLink" : "SMBus"); + msg_pdbg("TCO slave is on %s. Intel AMT SMBus Controller 1 is %sabled\n", + fisba.ich8.TCOMODE ? "SMBus" : "SMLink", fisba.ich8.TCOMODE ? "en" : "dis"); + msg_pdbg("ME A is %sabled\n", fisba.ich8.ME_DISABLE ? "dis" : "en"); + + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("=== FMSBA ===\n"); + msg_pdbg("STRP1 0x%8.8x\n", fisba.ich8.STRP1); + + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("--- FMSBA details ---\n"); + msg_pdbg("ME B is %sabled\n", fisba.ich8.ME_disable_B ? "dis" : "en"); +} + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_straps_ibex(void) +{ + int i; + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("=== FPSBA ===\n"); + for(i = 0; i <= 15; i++) + msg_pdbg("STRP%-2d = 0x%8.8x\n", i, fisba.ibex.STRPs[i]); +} + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_straps(enum chipset cs) +{ + switch (cs) { + case CHIPSET_ICH8: + pretty_print_ich_descriptor_straps_ich8(); + break; + case CHIPSET_SERIES_5_IBEX_PEAK: + pretty_print_ich_descriptor_straps_ibex(); + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_upper_map(void) +{ + int i; + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("=== FLUMAP ===\n"); + msg_pdbg("FLUMAP1 0x%8.8x\n", flumap.FLUMAP1); + + msg_pdbg("\n"); + msg_pdbg("--- FLUMAP details ---\n"); + msg_pdbg("VTL 0x%8.8x\n", flumap.VTL); + msg_pdbg("VTBA 0x%8.8x\n", desc_addr.VTBA()); + msg_pdbg("\n"); + + for (i=0; i < flumap.VTL/2; i++) + { + msg_pdbg(" JID%d = 0x%8.8x\n", i, flumap.vscc_table[i].JID ); + msg_pdbg(" VSCC%d = 0x%8.8x\n", i, flumap.vscc_table[i].VSCC); + } +} + +int read_ich_descriptors_from_dump(uint32_t *dump) +{ + int i; + uint8_t pch_bug_offset = 0; + if (dump[0] != DESCRIPTOR_MODE_MAGIC) { + if (dump[4] == DESCRIPTOR_MODE_MAGIC) + pch_bug_offset = 4; + else + return -1; + } + + /* map */ + fdbar.FLVALSIG = dump[0 + pch_bug_offset]; + fdbar.FLMAP0 = dump[1 + pch_bug_offset]; + fdbar.FLMAP1 = dump[2 + pch_bug_offset]; + fdbar.FLMAP2 = dump[3 + pch_bug_offset]; + + /* component */ + fcba.FLCOMP = dump[(desc_addr.FCBA() >> 2) + 0]; + fcba.FLILL = dump[(desc_addr.FCBA() >> 2) + 1]; + fcba.FLPB = dump[(desc_addr.FCBA() >> 2) + 2]; + + /* region */ + frba.FLREG0 = dump[(desc_addr.FRBA() >> 2) + 0]; + frba.FLREG1 = dump[(desc_addr.FRBA() >> 2) + 1]; + frba.FLREG2 = dump[(desc_addr.FRBA() >> 2) + 2]; + frba.FLREG3 = dump[(desc_addr.FRBA() >> 2) + 3]; + + /* master */ + fmba.FLMSTR1 = dump[(desc_addr.FMBA() >> 2) + 0]; + fmba.FLMSTR2 = dump[(desc_addr.FMBA() >> 2) + 1]; + fmba.FLMSTR3 = dump[(desc_addr.FMBA() >> 2) + 2]; + + /* upper map */ + flumap.FLUMAP1 = dump[(0x0efc >> 2) + 0]; + + for (i=0; i < flumap.VTL; i++) + { + flumap.vscc_table[i].JID = dump[(desc_addr.VTBA() >> 2) + i * 2 + 0]; + flumap.vscc_table[i].VSCC = dump[(desc_addr.VTBA() >> 2) + i * 2 + 1]; + } + /* straps */ + /* FIXME: detect chipset correctly */ + switch (CHIPSET_SERIES_5_IBEX_PEAK) { + case CHIPSET_ICH8: + fisba.ich8.STRP0 = dump[(desc_addr.FISBA() >> 2) + 0]; + fisba.ich8.STRP1 = dump[(desc_addr.FMSBA() >> 2) + 0]; + break; + case CHIPSET_SERIES_5_IBEX_PEAK: + for(i = 0; i <= 15; i++) + fisba.ibex.STRPs[i] = dump[(desc_addr.FISBA() >> 2) + i]; + break; + default: + break; + } + + return 0; +} +#else // ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + +static uint32_t read_descriptor_reg(uint8_t section, uint16_t offset, void *spibar) +{ + uint32_t control = 0; + control |= (section << FDOC_FDSS_OFF) & FDOC_FDSS; + control |= (offset << FDOC_FDSI_OFF) & FDOC_FDSI; + *(volatile uint32_t *) (spibar + ICH9_REG_FDOC) = control; + return *(volatile uint32_t *)(spibar + ICH9_REG_FDOD); +} + +void read_ich_descriptors_from_fdo(void *spibar) +{ + msg_pdbg("Reading flash descriptors " + "mapped by the chipset via FDOC/FDOD..."); + /* descriptor map section */ + fdbar.FLVALSIG = read_descriptor_reg(0, 0, spibar); + fdbar.FLMAP0 = read_descriptor_reg(0, 1, spibar); + fdbar.FLMAP1 = read_descriptor_reg(0, 2, spibar); + fdbar.FLMAP2 = read_descriptor_reg(0, 3, spibar); + + /* component section */ + fcba.FLCOMP = read_descriptor_reg(1, 0, spibar); + fcba.FLILL = read_descriptor_reg(1, 1, spibar); + fcba.FLPB = read_descriptor_reg(1, 2, spibar); + + /* region section */ + frba.FLREG0 = read_descriptor_reg(2, 0, spibar); + frba.FLREG1 = read_descriptor_reg(2, 1, spibar); + frba.FLREG2 = read_descriptor_reg(2, 2, spibar); + frba.FLREG3 = read_descriptor_reg(2, 3, spibar); + + /* master section */ + fmba.FLMSTR1 = read_descriptor_reg(3, 0, spibar); + fmba.FLMSTR2 = read_descriptor_reg(3, 1, spibar); + fmba.FLMSTR3 = read_descriptor_reg(3, 2, spibar); + + /* strap section and upper map */ + /* impossible via FDOC/FDOD(?) */ + msg_pdbg(" done\n"); +} + +#endif // ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP +#endif // defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) diff --git a/ich_descriptors.h b/ich_descriptors.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af9d0ba --- /dev/null +++ b/ich_descriptors.h @@ -0,0 +1,408 @@ +/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * authors: + * (c) 2010 Matthias Wenzel <bios at mazzoo dot de> + * (c) 2011 Stefan Tauner + */ + +#include <stdint.h> + +#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) +#ifndef __ICH_DESCRIPTORS_H__ +#define __ICH_DESCRIPTORS_H__ 1 + +/* should probably be in ichspi.h */ +#define ICH9_REG_FDOC 0xB0 /* 32 Bits Flash Descriptor Observability Control */ +#define FDOC_FDSI_OFF 2 /* 2-11: Flash Descriptor Section Select */ +#define FDOC_FDSI (0x3f << FDOC_FDSI_OFF) +#define FDOC_FDSS_OFF 12 /* 12-14: Flash Descriptor Section Select */ +#define FDOC_FDSS (0x3 << FDOC_FDSS_OFF) +#define ICH9_REG_FDOD 0xB4 /* 32 Bits Flash Descriptor Observability Data */ + +enum chipset { + CHIPSET_ICH8, + CHIPSET_ICH9, + CHIPSET_ICH10, + CHIPSET_SERIES_5_IBEX_PEAK, + CHIPSET_SERIES_6_COUGAR_POINT, + CHIPSET_SERIES_7_PANTHER_POINT +}; + +struct flash_descriptor_addresses { + uint32_t (*FCBA)(void); + uint32_t (*FRBA)(void); + uint32_t (*FMBA)(void); + uint32_t (*FMSBA)(void); + uint32_t (*FLREG_limit)(uint32_t flreg); + uint32_t (*FLREG_base)(uint32_t flreg); + uint32_t (*FISBA)(void); +#ifdef ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + uint32_t (*VTBA)(void); +#endif // ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP +}; + +struct flash_descriptor { + uint32_t FLVALSIG; /* 0x00 */ + union { /* 0x04 */ + uint32_t FLMAP0; + struct { + uint8_t FCBA :8; + uint8_t NC :2; + unsigned :6; + uint8_t FRBA :8; + uint8_t NR :3; + unsigned :5; + }; + }; + union { /* 0x08 */ + uint32_t FLMAP1; + struct { + uint8_t FMBA :8; + uint8_t NM :3; + unsigned :5; + union { + uint8_t FISBA :8; + uint8_t FPSBA :8; + }; + uint8_t ISL :8; + }; + }; + union { /* 0x0c */ + uint32_t FLMAP2; + struct { + uint8_t FMSBA :8; + uint8_t MSL :8; + unsigned :16; + }; + }; +}; + +struct flash_component { + union { /* 0x00 */ + uint32_t FLCOMP; + struct { + uint8_t comp1_density :3; + uint8_t comp2_density :3; + unsigned :11; + uint8_t freq_read :3; + uint8_t fastread :1; + uint8_t freq_fastread :3; + uint8_t freq_write :3; + uint8_t freq_read_id :3; + unsigned :2; + }; + }; + union { /* 0x04 */ + uint32_t FLILL; + struct { + uint8_t invalid_instr0; + uint8_t invalid_instr1; + uint8_t invalid_instr2; + uint8_t invalid_instr3; + }; + }; + union { /* 0x08 */ + uint32_t FLPB; + struct { + uint16_t FPBA :13; + unsigned :19; + }; + }; +}; + +struct flash_region { + + union { + uint32_t FLREG0; /* Flash Descriptor */ + struct { + uint16_t reg0_base :13; + unsigned :3; + uint16_t reg0_limit :13; + unsigned :3; + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t FLREG1; /* BIOS */ + struct { + uint16_t reg1_base :13; + unsigned :3; + uint16_t reg1_limit :13; + unsigned :3; + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t FLREG2; /* ME */ + struct { + uint16_t reg2_base :13; + unsigned :3; + uint16_t reg2_limit :13; + unsigned :3; + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t FLREG3; /* GbE */ + struct { + uint16_t reg3_base :13; + unsigned :3; + uint16_t reg3_limit :13; + unsigned :3; + }; + }; +} frba; + +struct flash_master { + union { + uint32_t FLMSTR1; + struct { + uint16_t BIOS_req_ID :16; + uint8_t BIOS_descr_read :1; + uint8_t BIOS_BIOS_read :1; + uint8_t BIOS_ME_read :1; + uint8_t BIOS_GbE_read :1; + uint8_t BIOS_plat_read :1; + unsigned :3; + uint8_t BIOS_descr_write :1; + uint8_t BIOS_BIOS_write :1; + uint8_t BIOS_ME_write :1; + uint8_t BIOS_GbE_write :1; + uint8_t BIOS_plat_write :1; + unsigned :3; + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t FLMSTR2; + struct { + uint16_t ME_req_ID :16; + uint8_t ME_descr_read :1; + uint8_t ME_BIOS_read :1; + uint8_t ME_ME_read :1; + uint8_t ME_GbE_read :1; + uint8_t ME_plat_read :1; + unsigned :3; + uint8_t ME_descr_write :1; + uint8_t ME_BIOS_write :1; + uint8_t ME_ME_write :1; + uint8_t ME_GbE_write :1; + uint8_t ME_plat_write :1; + unsigned :3; + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t FLMSTR3; + struct { + uint16_t GbE_req_ID :16; + uint8_t GbE_descr_read :1; + uint8_t GbE_BIOS_read :1; + uint8_t GbE_ME_read :1; + uint8_t GbE_GbE_read :1; + uint8_t GbE_plat_read :1; + unsigned :3; + uint8_t GbE_descr_write :1; + uint8_t GbE_BIOS_write :1; + uint8_t GbE_ME_write :1; + uint8_t GbE_GbE_write :1; + uint8_t GbE_plat_write :1; + unsigned :3; + }; + }; +}; + +#ifdef ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP +struct flash_strap { + union { + struct { + union { + uint32_t STRP0; + struct { + uint8_t ME_DISABLE :1; + unsigned :6; + uint8_t TCOMODE :1; + uint8_t ASD :7; + uint8_t BMCMODE :1; + unsigned :3; + uint8_t GLAN_PCIE_SEL :1; + uint8_t GPIO12_SEL :2; + uint8_t SPICS1_LANPHYPC_SEL :1; + uint8_t MESM2SEL :1; + unsigned :1; + uint8_t ASD2 :7; + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP1; + struct { + uint8_t ME_disable_B :1; + unsigned :31; + }; + }; + }ich8; + union { + uint32_t STRPs[15]; + struct { + union { + uint32_t STRP0; + struct { + unsigned :1; + uint8_t cs_ss2 :1; + unsigned :5; + uint8_t SMB_EN :1; + uint8_t SML0_EN :1; + uint8_t SML1_EN :1; + uint8_t SML1FRQ :2; + uint8_t SMB0FRQ :2; + uint8_t SML0FRQ :2; + unsigned :4; + uint8_t LANPHYPC_GP12_SEL :1; + uint8_t cs_ss1 :1; + unsigned :2; + uint8_t DMI_REQID_DIS :1; + unsigned :4; + uint8_t BBBS :2; + unsigned :1; + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP1; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP2; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP3; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP4; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP5; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP6; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP7; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP8; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP9; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP10; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP11; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP12; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP13; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP14; + struct { + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t STRP15; + struct { + }; + }; + }; + }ibex; + }; +}; + +struct flash_upper_map { + union { + uint32_t FLUMAP1; + struct { + uint8_t VTBA :8; + uint8_t VTL :8; + unsigned :16; + }; + }; + struct { + union { + uint32_t JID; + struct { + uint8_t vid :8; + uint8_t cid0 :8; + uint8_t cid1 :8; + unsigned :8; + }; + }; + union { + uint32_t VSCC; + struct { + uint8_t ubes :2; + uint8_t uwg :1; + uint8_t uwsr :1; + uint8_t uwews :1; + unsigned :3; + uint8_t ueo :8; + uint8_t lbes :2; + uint8_t lwg :1; + uint8_t lwsr :1; + uint8_t lwews :1; + unsigned :3; + uint16_t leo :16; + }; + }; + }vscc_table[128]; +}; +#endif // ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptors(void); + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_map(void); +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_component(void); +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_region(void); +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_master(void); + +int getFCBA_component_density(uint8_t comp); + +#ifdef ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_upper_map(void); +void pretty_print_ich_descriptor_straps(enum chipset cs); +int read_ich_descriptors_from_dump(uint32_t *dump); + +#else // ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + +void read_ich_descriptors_from_fdo(void *spibar); + +#endif // ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP + +#endif // __ICH_DESCRIPTORS_H__ +#endif // defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) diff --git a/ichspi.c b/ichspi.c index 584cab4..d8df898 100644 --- a/ichspi.c +++ b/ichspi.c @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2008 Dominik Geyer dominik.geyer@kontron.com * Copyright (C) 2008 coresystems GmbH info@coresystems.de * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger + * Copyright (C) 2011 Stefan Tauner * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ #include "chipdrivers.h" #include "programmer.h" #include "spi.h" +#include "ich_descriptors.h"
/* ICH9 controller register definition */ #define ICH9_REG_HSFS 0x04 /* 16 Bits Hardware Sequencing Flash Status */ @@ -1197,6 +1199,7 @@ int ich_init_spi(struct pci_dev *dev, uint32_t base, void *rcrb, uint8_t old, new; uint16_t spibar_offset, tmp2; uint32_t tmp; + int ichspi_desc = 0;
switch (ich_generation) { case 7: @@ -1268,6 +1271,8 @@ int ich_init_spi(struct pci_dev *dev, uint32_t base, void *rcrb, msg_pinfo("WARNING: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated.\n"); ichspi_lock = 1; } + if (tmp2 & HSFS_FDV) + ichspi_desc = 1;
tmp2 = mmio_readw(ich_spibar + ICH9_REG_HSFC); msg_pdbg("0x06: 0x%04x (HSFC)\n", tmp2); @@ -1316,6 +1321,11 @@ int ich_init_spi(struct pci_dev *dev, uint32_t base, void *rcrb, ichspi_bbar = mmio_readl(ich_spibar + ICH9_REG_BBAR); msg_pdbg("0xA0: 0x%08x (BBAR)\n", ichspi_bbar); + msg_pdbg("\n"); + if (ichspi_desc) { + read_ich_descriptors_from_fdo(ich_spibar); + pretty_print_ich_descriptors(); + } ich_init_opcodes(); break; default: diff --git a/util/ich_descriptors_tool/Makefile b/util/ich_descriptors_tool/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9b1d096 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/ich_descriptors_tool/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +CC ?= gcc + +PROGRAM=ich_descriptors_tool +EXTRAINCDIRS = ../../ . +DEPPATH = .dep +OBJATH = .obj +SHAREDSRC = ich_descriptors.c +SHAREDSRCDIR = ../.. + +SRC = $(wildcard *.c) + +CFLAGS=-Wall +CFLAGS += -MMD -MP -MF $(DEPPATH)/$(@F).d +# enables functions that populate the descriptor structs from plain dump arrays +CFLAGS += -D ICH_DESCRIPTORS_FROM_MMAP_DUMP +CFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I%,$(EXTRAINCDIRS)) + +OBJ = $(OBJATH)/$(SRC:%.c=%.o) + +SHAREDOBJ = $(OBJATH)/$(notdir $(SHAREDSRC:%.c=%.o)) + +all:$(PROGRAM) + +$(OBJ): $(OBJATH)/%.o : %.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ -c $< + +# this enables us to NOT share object files with flashrom, +# which would lead to unexpected results otherwise (w/o running make clean) +$(SHAREDOBJ): $(OBJATH)/%.o : $(SHAREDSRCDIR)/%.c + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o $@ -c $< + +$(PROGRAM): $(OBJ) $(SHAREDOBJ) + $(CC) -o $(PROGRAM) $(OBJ) $(SHAREDOBJ) + +clean: + rm -f $(PROGRAM) + rm -rf $(DEPPATH) $(OBJATH) + +# Include the dependency files. +-include $(shell mkdir -p $(DEPPATH) $(OBJATH) 2>/dev/null) $(wildcard $(DEPPATH)/*) + +.PHONY: all clean \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/util/ich_descriptors_tool/TODO b/util/ich_descriptors_tool/TODO new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e3933ee --- /dev/null +++ b/util/ich_descriptors_tool/TODO @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +- reverse the path, as in assemble a descriptormode image from various + blobs (BIOS, GbE, ME, OEM) and a description (xml? custom config? + sane defaults and cmd-line switches?) +- dump 256 OEM bytes +- handle descriptors of various chipsets correctly \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/util/ich_descriptors_tool/ich_descriptors_tool.c b/util/ich_descriptors_tool/ich_descriptors_tool.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8ce7677 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/ich_descriptors_tool/ich_descriptors_tool.c @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +/* + * dump information and binaries from BIOS images that are in descriptor mode/soft-strap + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * authors: + * (c) 2010 Matthias Wenzel <bios at mazzoo dot de> + * (c) 2011 Stefan Tauner + * + * */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include "flash.h" +#include "ich_descriptors.h" + +extern struct flash_descriptor fdbar; +extern struct flash_component fcba; +extern struct flash_region frba; +extern struct flash_master fmba; +extern struct flash_strap fisba; +extern struct flash_upper_map flumap; +extern struct flash_descriptor_addresses desc_addr; + +static int f; /* file descriptor to flash file */ +static int fs; /* file size */ +static uint32_t *fm; /* mmap'd file */ + +void dump_file_descriptor(char * fn) +{ + char * n = malloc(strlen(fn) + 11); + snprintf(n, strlen(fn) + 11, "%s.descr.bin", fn); + printf("\n"); + printf("+++ dumping %s ... ", n); + int fh = open(n, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); + free(n); + if (fh < 0) + { + printf("ERROR: couldn't open(%s): %s\n", n, strerror(errno)); + exit(1); + } + + int ret; + ret = write(fh, &fm[frba.reg0_base >> 2], frba.reg0_limit); + if (ret != frba.reg0_limit) + { + printf("FAILED.\n"); + exit(1); + } + + printf("done.\n"); + + close(fh); +} + +void dump_file_BIOS(char * fn) +{ + char * n = malloc(strlen(fn) + 10); + snprintf(n, strlen(fn) + 10, "%s.BIOS.bin", fn); + printf("\n"); + printf("+++ dumping %s ... ", n); + int fh = open(n, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); + free(n); + if (fh < 0) + { + printf("ERROR: couldn't open(%s): %s\n", n, strerror(errno)); + exit(1); + } + + int ret; + ret = write(fh, &fm[frba.reg1_base >> 2], frba.reg1_limit); + if (ret != frba.reg1_limit) + { + printf("FAILED.\n"); + exit(1); + } + + printf("done.\n"); + + close(fh); +} + +void dump_file_ME(char * fn) +{ + char * n = malloc(strlen(fn) + 8); + snprintf(n, strlen(fn) + 8, "%s.ME.bin", fn); + printf("\n"); + printf("+++ dumping %s ... ", n); + int fh = open(n, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); + free(n); + if (fh < 0) + { + printf("ERROR: couldn't open(%s): %s\n", n, strerror(errno)); + exit(1); + } + + int ret; + ret = write(fh, &fm[frba.reg2_base >> 2], frba.reg2_limit); + if (ret != frba.reg2_limit) + { + printf("FAILED.\n"); + exit(1); + } + + printf("done.\n"); + + close(fh); +} + +void dump_file_GbE(char * fn) +{ + char * n = malloc(strlen(fn) + 9); + snprintf(n, strlen(fn) + 9, "%s.GbE.bin", fn); + printf("\n"); + printf("+++ dumping %s ... ", n); + int fh = open(n, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); + free(n); + if (fh < 0) + { + printf("ERROR: couldn't open(%s): %s\n", n, strerror(errno)); + exit(1); + } + + int ret; + ret = write(fh, &fm[frba.reg3_base >> 2], frba.reg3_limit); + if (ret != frba.reg3_limit) + { + printf("FAILED.\n"); + exit(1); + } + + printf("done.\n"); + uint8_t * pMAC = (uint8_t *) &fm[frba.reg3_base >> 2]; + printf("the MAC-address might be: %2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x\n", + pMAC[0], + pMAC[1], + pMAC[2], + pMAC[3], + pMAC[4], + pMAC[5] + ); + + close(fh); +} + +void dump_files(char * n) +{ + printf("=== dumping section files ===\n"); + if (frba.reg0_limit) + dump_file_descriptor(n); + if (frba.reg1_limit) + dump_file_BIOS(n); + if (frba.reg2_limit) + dump_file_ME(n); + if (frba.reg3_limit) + dump_file_GbE(n); +} + +void usage(char ** argv, char* error) +{ + printf("%s\n", error); + printf("\n"); + printf("usage: '%s <bios image file> [-d]'\n", argv[0]); + printf("\n"); + printf("\twhere <bios image file> isn't actually a BIOS image, but the SPI flash\n"); + printf("\tcontents of the SPI connected to your intel chipset.\n"); + printf("\tIn case that image is really in descriptor mode (a.k.a soft-strap)\n"); + printf("\t%s will pretty print all relevant information.\n", argv[0]); + printf("\tIf '-d' is specified as the second parameter some sections such as\n"); + printf("\tthe real BIOS image as seen by the CPU or a GbE blob that is\n"); + printf("\trequired to initialize your ICH GbE are also dumped to files.\n"); + exit(1); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + if (argc < 2) + usage(argv, "Need at least one parameter"); + f = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY); + if (f < 0) + usage(argv, "No such file"); + if (argc >= 3 && (strcmp("-d", argv[2]) == 0)) + usage(argv, "Bogus second argument"); + + fs = lseek(f, 0, SEEK_END); + if (fs < 0) + usage(argv, "Seeking to the end of the file failed"); + + fm = mmap(NULL, fs, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, f, 0); + if (fm == (void *) -1) + { + /* fallback for stupid OSes like cygwin */ + int ret; + fm = malloc(fs); + if (!fm) + usage(argv, "Could not allocate memory"); + lseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET); + ret = read(f, fm, fs); + if (ret != fs) + usage(argv, "Seeking to the end of the file failed"); + } + printf("flash image is %d [0x%x] bytes\n", fs, fs); + close(f); + + if(read_ich_descriptors_from_dump(fm)){ + printf("not in descriptor mode\n"); + exit(1); + } + + pretty_print_ich_descriptors(); + + if (argc >= 3) + dump_files(argv[1]); + + return 0; +} +