flashrom

flashrom@flashrom.org

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9154 discussions

Issue tracker version update / disabling of login methods
by Felix Singer 18 Aug '22

18 Aug '22

Hi all, the Redmine developers released version 5.0 some months ago and updating to this version will have some effects on us. So, I would like to open a thread to discuss these issues with you and how we deal with that situation. Currently, we are on the 4.2 branch and it still gets security and bug fixes, but I can't tell at which point they will stop supporting it. We enabled the login over OpenID, which is implemented natively and not integrated over a plugin. With version 5.0, support for that was removed. I assume this is due to that the implementation is based on an older OpenID standard and there are not many users of it anymore (TM). The newer standard seems to be called "OpenID Connect", but it's not supported by Redmine. Also, we are using a plugin which allows the login over a Google account. The compatibility of that plugin breaks with version 5.0. The problem is that we have users for both and with version 5.0 they won't be able to use these methods anymore. However, I have an idea for a solution. I took a look at the Redmine database and I played around with the Google login method. My tests showed that it creates a normal user account, as it is done with the registration, just with the little difference that no password is set disabling the login over password. These accounts also have an user name and an email address. As soon as I set a password, I was able to login using the user name. So, my idea is that we just go with these changes and affected users use the functionality to reset their password, which means they will have a "normal" user account then. In preparation to that version update, we should disable these login methods so that no new users will make use of them. Other ideas? What's your opinion? // Felix

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Read from W25Q256JV_Q returns only zeroes
by Olof Gross 18 Aug '22

18 Aug '22

Hi, im trying to apply me_cleaner to a HP ProBook 450 G8. It has a W25Q256JVEQ WSON8 chip soldered so i bought a WSON connector thingy and try to read from it with a pi: olle@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo flashrom/flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev0.0,spispeed=10000 -c W25Q256JV_Q -V -r hp-bios-original.bin flashrom v1.2-887-g6c1b0ac on Linux 5.15.56-v7+ (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). flashrom was built with GCC 10.2.1 20210110, little endian Command line (7 args): flashrom/flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev0.0,spispeed=10000 -c W25Q256JV_Q -V -r hp-bios-original.bin Initializing linux_spi programmer Using device /dev/spidev0.0 Using 10000kHz clock get_max_kernel_buf_size: Using value from /sys/module/spidev/parameters/bufsiz as max buffer size. linux_spi_init: max_kernel_buf_size: 4096 The following protocols are supported: SPI. Probing for Winbond W25Q256JV_Q, 32768 kB: compare_id: id1 0xef, id2 0x4019 Added layout entry 00000000 - 01ffffff named complete flash Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q256JV_Q" (32768 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Chip status register is 0x00. This chip may contain one-time programmable memory. flashrom cannot read and may never be able to write it, hence it may not be able to completely clone the contents of this chip (see man page for details). === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Reading flash... done. Looks great? It correctly identifies the chip and i get a file of the right size. Its just that it contains only zeroes. Thirty-two million of them. Not great. I used freshly compiled flashrom from git, hardware was a raspi 2b rev1.1 running raspbian bullseye freshly updated. What would you suggest as a next step? Try different speed settings, desolder the chip, what more? And yeah, the batteries (main, clock) were disconnected. Regards, Olof

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"MT25QU256" Verifying flash... FAILED
by svv 18 Aug '22

18 Aug '22

sudo flashrom -p ft2232_spi:type=arm-usb-ocd-h,port=A,divisor=8 -c MT25QU256 -w image.img flashrom v1.2 on Linux 5.4.0-58-generic (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Found Micron flash chip "MT25QU256" (32768 kB, SPI) on ft2232_spi. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00001000! Expected=0x00, Found=0xff, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x01ffffff: 0x250e23 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks!

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flashrom v1.2 on Linux 5.10.63-v7+ (armv7l)
by Imed Hanchour 16 Aug '22

16 Aug '22

HEllo, I have a problem I am trying to flash a W25Q64JVSIM flash memory I get this answer when I type the following command $ sudo flashrom --programmer linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev0.0 -E flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Using default 2000kHz clock. Use 'spispeed' parameter to override. Found Winbond flash chip "unknown Winbond (ex Nexcom) SPI chip" (0 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. === This flash part has status NOT WORKING for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line. Thanks for your help! No operations were specified.

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not able to successfully update my firmware
by Wagner Rodrigo 13 Aug '22

13 Aug '22

flashrom v1.2 on Linux 5.15.58-2-lts (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org flashrom was built with libpci 3.8.0, GCC 12.1.0, little endian Command line (3 args): flashrom --programmer internal -V Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Initializing internal programmer get_mtd_info: device_name: "intel-spi", is_writeable: 0, numeraseregions: 0, total_size: 8388608, erasesize: 4096 No coreboot table found. Using Internal DMI decoder. No DMI table found. Found chipset "Intel Lynx Point LP Premium" with PCI ID 8086:9c43. This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date version of flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware with it, then please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org including a verbose (-V) log. Thank you! Enabling flash write... Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfed1c000 GCS = 0x61: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: enabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x0 (SPI) Top Swap: not enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x4 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x5 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x6 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH IDSEL: 0x7 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode disabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled 0x7fffffff/0x7fffffff FWH decode enabled Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes SPI Read Configuration: prefetching enabled, caching enabled, BIOS_CNTL = 0x2a: BIOS Lock Enable: enabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled SPIBAR = 0x00007fc4b4d56000 + 0x3800 0x04: 0xe008 (HSFS) HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=1, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=1, FDV=1, FLOCKDN=1 SPI Configuration is locked down. Reading OPCODES... done 0x06: 0x0000 (HSFC) HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=0, SME=0 0x50: 0x00004a4b (FRAP) BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0x4a, BRRA 0x4b 0x54: 0x00000000 FREG0: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is read-only. 0x58: 0x07ff0400 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00400000-0x007fffff) is read-write. 0x5C: 0x03ff0001 FREG2: Management Engine region (0x00001000-0x003fffff) is locked. Not all flash regions are freely accessible by flashrom. This is most likely due to an active ME. Please see https://flashrom.org/ME for details. 0x90: 0xc4 (SSFS) SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0 0x91: 0xfc4540 (SSFC) SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=0, SPOP=0, COP=4, DBC=5, SME=0, SCF=4 0x94: 0x0006 (PREOP) 0x96: 0x043b (OPTYPE) 0x98: 0x05203b02 (OPMENU) 0x9c: 0x0000019f (OPMENU+4) 0xa0: 0x00000000 (BBAR) 0xc4: 0x80802025 (LVSCC) LVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=1 0xc8: 0x00002025 (UVSCC) UVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20 0xd0: 0x50444653 (FPB) Enabling hardware sequencing because some important opcode is locked. OK. The following protocols are supported: Programmer-specific. Probing for Programmer Opaque flash chip, 0 kB: Hardware sequencing reports 1 attached SPI flash chip with a density of 8192 kB. The first partition ranges from 0x000000 to 0x652fff. In that range are 1619 erase blocks with 4096 B each. The second partition ranges from 0x653000 to 0x7fffff. In that range are 429 erase blocks with 4096 B each. Found Programmer flash chip "Opaque flash chip" (8192 kB, Programmer-specific) mapped at physical address 0x0000000000000000. Found Programmer flash chip "Opaque flash chip" (8192 kB, Programmer-specific). No operations were specified. Restoring MMIO space at 0x7fc4b4d598a0 Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc

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Fwd: Setting page size in AT45db081d spi flash
by Shreeyash Pandey 11 Aug '22

11 Aug '22

---------- Forwarded message --------- From: <rh100605(a)aol.com> Date: Thu, 11 Aug 2022, 2:56 pm Subject: Re: [flashrom] Setting page size in AT45db081d spi flash To: shreeyash335(a)gmail.com <shreeyash335(a)gmail.com> Shreeyash, Just for your information, the chinese flash programmers have specific device types for each page size such as AT45DB081E-264 or AT45DB081E-256 and presumably what ever the setting for page size it overwrites if necessary. Beware the AT45DB081D version is one time programmable for page size so that, I believe, the existing code is acting correctly as only the change from 264( default shipped state) to 256 bytes is allowed and only once. The E version allows the change up to 10,000 times! See chapter 13 of the D specification. I think we need a specific new flashrom device type for the AT45DB081E-264/256 family unless you have a better idea Regards Rob -----Original Message----- From: Shreeyash Pandey <shreeyash335(a)gmail.com> To: rh100605(a)aol.com Sent: Tue, 9 Aug 2022 10:40 Subject: Re: [flashrom] Setting page size in AT45db081d spi flash >What I was looking for was maybe a flag that defined the page size required >and altered it if necessary. This would be great. I suspect other AT45* chips may have this feature as well, they'd benefit from a universal scheme. Are you able to read the status register without any mods?. The man page makes it clear that ch341 doesn't support any parameters. Something like `flashrom -p ch341:read_status` is what we need. Moreover, What output does --wp-status produce? >I am not a contributor to Flashrom but any mod I make I would like to share >with others. I believe it would be better if a maintainer came up with a >scheme that fitted all spi flash that you support with different page sizes. Totally. I'd be up to volunteer help if needed. Regards Shreeyash On Mon, Aug 8, 2022 at 3:53 PM <rh100605(a)aol.com> wrote: Shreeyash, Thank you for such a prompt reply. I can see what you have done in the code you supplied. The rest of the code is very aware of page size on read/write/erase, so needs to read the status register to work correctly The programmer I am using is the CH341A modified to work at 3.3v As I see it I would have to have 3 builds of Flashrom 1. Set 256 page size 2. Set 264 page size 3. as before modification to perform write and reads What I was looking for was either a CLI flag that allowed me to issue a one time command. Dangerous I know ! Or maybe a flag that defined the page size required and altered it if necessary. I am not a contributor to Flashrom but any mod I make I would like to share with others. I believe it would be better if a maintainer came up with a scheme that fitted all spi flash that you support with different page sizes. Regards Rob -----Original Message----- From: tunabomber <shreeyash335(a)gmail.com> To: rh100605(a)aol.com Sent: Mon, 8 Aug 2022 15:31 Subject: Re: [flashrom] Setting page size in AT45db081d spi flash Hey Rob, I don't see that flashrom has an option to re-configure the chip's page size, nor did I find a way to send a command directly to the chip. However, I am thinking of a hack you could use here. File at45db.c implements the operations of your chip. We could modify one of the functions here that we shall use to send our four bytes of data. The very first function `at45db_read_status_register` is simple enough and should get the job done. Replacing 'AT45DB_STATUS' with '0x3d, 0x2a, 0x80, 0xa7' will send these bytes to the chip when we ask flashrom to read the status register for us. I've attached the modified file with this email. Diff it, if you may to see the difference. Re-compile flashrom by following build instructions in the README. Now read the status registers, this should send our string to the chip, re-configuring it. Reading status registers, I believe depends on the programmer? (Which one are you using?). There's very little on this in the man page except for the section on SPI Status Register for the dummy programmer. See if that is of any help. Alternatively, you could modify some other function in a similar manner. If you are not so sure about this, maybe wait for the more experienced folks around here to see your message. I am only getting started with hardware hacking. Regards Shreeyash On Sun, Aug 7, 2022 at 6:14 PM Rob via flashrom <flashrom(a)flashrom.org> wrote: I have used Flashrom to backup a memory image in a radio using the AT45DB081E spi flash memory. The read operation worked well using the Flashrom device set as AT45DB081D I bought some more used AT45DB081E chips to write the saved image and Flashrom objected by stating that the image was too big by 32767 bytes I edited image by removing the last 32767 bytes and Flashrom wrote the used chips and verified successfully using the device setting AT45DB081D While reading the datasheet I noticed that the AT45DB081D/E has two page sizes 256 and 264 bytes which explains the 32767 bytes difference in image sizes It seems FlashROM is aware of the page size setting! However I cannot see how read the status register to see the page size set or how to change it using the 0x3D 0x2A 0x80 0xA6 / A7 command as described in Chapter 11 of the AT45DB081E datasheet To summarise I want to change the page size of an AT45DB081E back to 264 to repair the radio and cannot see how to use Flashrom to do it Regards Rob _______________________________________________ flashrom mailing list -- flashrom(a)flashrom.org To unsubscribe send an email to flashrom-leave(a)flashrom.org

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flashrom dev meeting notes 11.08.22
by Felix Singer 11 Aug '22

11 Aug '22

# 11th Aug 2022, 6:00 - 7:00 UTC+0 Attendees: Anastasia, Edward, Felix, Thomas, Nikolai, Evan ## Decisions Summary * Unassigned release-blocking bugs were assigned * We will have a brainstorming session to improve Development guidelines after the release (and probably to improve README too). * Development guidelines and Contact pages need to be added to side menu on wiki, so that these links are visible from any other page (TODO aklm) ## Agenda * Long discussion about the Meson build system and how other OSes than Linux can be integrated * Unit tests need to be fixed for non-Linux * [aklm] Bugs for release, which ones should go to our team (ChromeOS)? I want to check that we are not missing anything. [https://ticket.coreboot.org/issues/353](https://ticket.coreboot.org/issues/… * All assigned! * How do we make sure people are reading our development guidelines? * Edward: [https://www.flashrom.org/Development_Guidelines#Adding/reviewing_a_new_flas… any thoughts about adding this to the top of the flashchip file? * Thomas: add to README ? * Thomas: README also needs improvement * Aklm: we need to re-write them * Some sections are out-of-order * Some info is outdated * Ask new people (who joined recently) what was confusing in the guidelines * A brainstorming session of new guidelines? * Thomas: Split into topics: history, how to send a patch, code style, code review guidelines etc * Thomas: let’s have a brainstorming session after the release * Aklm: can we add two pages to the side menu: development guidelines and Contact? [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Interface/Sidebar](https://www.mediaw… TODO aklm

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libflashrom rust binding
by Evan Benn 10 Aug '22

10 Aug '22

Hello flashrom, I have uploaded 2 CLs implementing a libflashrom rust binding: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/65280 https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/65281 The first creates a bindgen (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen) 'thin' binding generated from the header. The second creates a 'fat' binding, translating from more idiomatic rust into the libflashrom API calls. The fat binding is not complete, I have added only the parts I am using. I have also added the first user of the fat binding, flashrom-tester: https://review.coreboot.org/c/flashrom/+/65282 I think the first question is is the flashrom community happy to have these bindings live inside the flashrom git repo? They could live in their own separate repos, but keeping them with flashrom will make keeping up with libflashrom API changes more straightforward. Otherwise please review the implementation if you are interested. Thanks Evan Benn

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Unsuported mobo ASUS PRIME B550M-A
by Foo Bar 07 Aug '22

07 Aug '22

Thanks. Here's the output: lspci -nnvx 00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne Root Complex [1022:1630] Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Renoir/Cezanne Root Complex [1043:8809] Flags: fast devsel 00: 22 10 30 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 10 09 88 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:00.2 IOMMU [0806]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne IOMMU [1022:1631] Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Renoir/Cezanne IOMMU [1043:8809] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ -2147483648 Capabilities: [40] Secure device <?> Capabilities: [64] MSI: Enable- Count=1/4 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [74] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ 00: 22 10 31 16 04 00 10 00 00 00 06 08 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 10 09 88 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 00:01.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1632] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 0 00: 22 10 32 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:01.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe GPP Bridge [1022:1633] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 26, IOMMU group 1 Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000f000-0000ffff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fcf00000-fcffffff [size=1M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Renoir PCIe GPP Bridge [1043:8809] Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [3c4] Designated Vendor-Specific: Vendor=1022 ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=44 <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 33 16 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 00 f1 f1 00 00 20: f0 fc f0 fc f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 12 00 00:02.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1632] DeviceName: Onboard IGD Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 2 00: 22 10 32 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:02.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne PCIe GPP Bridge [1022:1634] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 27, IOMMU group 3 Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=0a, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fcc00000-fcefffff [size=3M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Renoir/Cezanne PCIe GPP Bridge [1043:8809] Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [3c4] Designated Vendor-Specific: Vendor=1022 ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=44 <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 34 16 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 0a 00 e1 e1 00 20 20: c0 fc e0 fc f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 12 00 00:08.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1632] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 4 00: 22 10 32 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:08.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Internal PCIe GPP Bridge to Bus [1022:1635] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 28, IOMMU group 5 Bus: primary=00, secondary=0b, subordinate=0b, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000d000-0000dfff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fc800000-fcbfffff [size=4M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000d0000000-00000000e01fffff [size=258M] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Renoir Internal PCIe GPP Bridge to Bus [1043:8809] Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 35 16 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 0b 00 d1 d1 00 00 20: 80 fc b0 fc 01 d0 11 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 1a 00 00:14.0 SMBus [0c05]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller [1022:790b] (rev 51) Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. FCH SMBus Controller [1043:87e1] Flags: 66MHz, medium devsel, IOMMU group 6 Kernel driver in use: piix4_smbus Kernel modules: i2c_piix4, sp5100_tco 00: 22 10 0b 79 03 04 20 02 51 00 05 0c 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 10 e1 87 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:14.3 ISA bridge [0601]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge [1022:790e] (rev 51) Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. FCH LPC Bridge [1043:87e1] Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IOMMU group 6 00: 22 10 0e 79 0f 00 20 02 51 00 01 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 10 e1 87 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Cezanne Data Fabric; Function 0 [1022:166a] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7 00: 22 10 6a 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.1 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Cezanne Data Fabric; Function 1 [1022:166b] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7 00: 22 10 6b 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.2 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Cezanne Data Fabric; Function 2 [1022:166c] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7 00: 22 10 6c 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.3 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Cezanne Data Fabric; Function 3 [1022:166d] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7 Kernel driver in use: k10temp Kernel modules: k10temp 00: 22 10 6d 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.4 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Cezanne Data Fabric; Function 4 [1022:166e] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7 00: 22 10 6e 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.5 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Cezanne Data Fabric; Function 5 [1022:166f] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7 00: 22 10 6f 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.6 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Cezanne Data Fabric; Function 6 [1022:1670] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7 00: 22 10 70 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.7 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Cezanne Data Fabric; Function 7 [1022:1671] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7 00: 22 10 71 16 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01:00.0 SATA controller [0106]: JMicron Technology Corp. JMB58x AHCI SATA controller [197b:0585] (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0]) Subsystem: JMicron Technology Corp. JMB58x AHCI SATA controller [197b:0000] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 42, IOMMU group 8 I/O ports at f200 [size=128] I/O ports at f180 [size=128] I/O ports at f100 [size=128] I/O ports at f080 [size=128] I/O ports at f000 [size=128] Memory at fcf10000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K] Expansion ROM at fcf00000 [disabled] [size=64K] Capabilities: [80] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [90] MSI: Enable+ Count=8/8 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [150] Device Serial Number 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 Capabilities: [160] Power Budgeting <?> Capabilities: [1b8] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [300] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [900] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: ahci Kernel modules: ahci 00: 7b 19 85 05 07 04 10 00 00 01 06 01 10 00 00 00 10: 01 f2 00 00 81 f1 00 00 01 f1 00 00 81 f0 00 00 20: 01 f0 00 00 00 00 f1 fc 00 00 00 00 7b 19 00 00 30: 00 00 f0 fc 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 01 00 00 02:00.0 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43ee] (prog-if 30 [XHCI]) Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:1142] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 31, IOMMU group 9 Memory at fcea0000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [68] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked- Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [300] Latency Tolerance Reporting Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd Kernel modules: xhci_pci 00: 22 10 ee 43 06 04 10 00 00 30 03 0c 10 00 80 00 10: 04 00 ea fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 21 1b 42 11 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 00 00 02:00.1 SATA controller [0106]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43eb] (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0]) Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:1062] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 75, IOMMU group 9 Memory at fce80000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K] Expansion ROM at fce00000 [disabled] [size=512K] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Kernel driver in use: ahci Kernel modules: ahci 00: 22 10 eb 43 06 04 10 00 00 01 06 01 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 e8 fc 00 00 00 00 21 1b 62 10 30: 00 00 e0 fc 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0f 02 00 00 02:00.2 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43e9] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 30, IOMMU group 9 Bus: primary=02, secondary=03, subordinate=0a, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fcc00000-fcdfffff [size=2M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Upstream Port, MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:0201] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 e9 43 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 03 0a 00 e1 e1 00 00 20: c0 fc d0 fc f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 03 12 00 03:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43ea] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 32, IOMMU group 9 Bus: primary=03, secondary=04, subordinate=04, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: [disabled] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3308] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 ea 43 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 04 04 00 f1 01 00 00 20: f0 ff 00 00 f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 12 00 03:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43ea] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 34, IOMMU group 9 Bus: primary=03, secondary=05, subordinate=05, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: [disabled] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3308] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 ea 43 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 05 05 00 f1 01 00 00 20: f0 ff 00 00 f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0f 01 12 00 03:02.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43ea] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 35, IOMMU group 9 Bus: primary=03, secondary=06, subordinate=06, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: [disabled] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3308] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 ea 43 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 06 06 00 f1 01 00 00 20: f0 ff 00 00 f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 12 00 03:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43ea] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 37, IOMMU group 9 Bus: primary=03, secondary=07, subordinate=07, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: [disabled] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3308] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 ea 43 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 07 07 00 f1 01 00 00 20: f0 ff 00 00 f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0e 01 12 00 03:04.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43ea] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 38, IOMMU group 9 Bus: primary=03, secondary=08, subordinate=08, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: [disabled] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3308] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 ea 43 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 08 08 00 f1 01 00 00 20: f0 ff 00 00 f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 12 00 03:08.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43ea] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 39, IOMMU group 9 Bus: primary=03, secondary=09, subordinate=09, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: fcd00000-fcdfffff [size=1M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3308] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 ea 43 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 09 09 00 f1 01 00 00 20: d0 fc d0 fc f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 12 00 03:09.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43ea] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 40, IOMMU group 9 Bus: primary=03, secondary=0a, subordinate=0a, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fcc00000-fccfffff [size=1M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3308] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 ea 43 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 0a 0a 00 e1 e1 00 00 20: c0 fc c0 fc f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0f 01 12 00 09:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200 [8086:2723] (rev 1a) Subsystem: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200NGW [8086:0084] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 31, IOMMU group 9 Memory at fcd00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [40] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [80] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=16 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [14c] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [154] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: iwlwifi Kernel modules: iwlwifi 00: 86 80 23 27 06 04 10 00 1a 00 80 02 10 00 00 00 10: 04 00 d0 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 84 00 30: 00 00 00 00 c8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 00 00 0a:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:8168] (rev 15) Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. PRIME B450M-A Motherboard [1043:8677] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 33, IOMMU group 9 I/O ports at e000 [size=256] Memory at fcc04000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K] Memory at fcc00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 01 Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=4 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [140] Virtual Channel Capabilities: [160] Device Serial Number 01-00-00-00-68-4c-e0-00 Capabilities: [170] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [178] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: r8169 Kernel modules: r8169 00: ec 10 68 81 07 04 10 00 15 00 00 02 10 00 00 00 10: 01 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 40 c0 fc 00 00 00 00 20: 04 00 c0 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 10 77 86 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0f 01 00 00 0b:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Cezanne [1002:1638] (rev c9) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Cezanne [1043:8809] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 29, IOMMU group 10 Memory at d0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M] Memory at e0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=2M] I/O ports at d000 [size=256] Memory at fcb00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K] Expansion ROM at 000c0000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=128K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/4 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=4 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [2b0] Address Translation Service (ATS) Capabilities: [2c0] Page Request Interface (PRI) Capabilities: [2d0] Process Address Space ID (PASID) Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> Kernel driver in use: amdgpu Kernel modules: amdgpu 00: 02 10 38 16 07 04 10 08 c9 00 00 03 10 00 80 00 10: 0c 00 00 d0 00 00 00 00 0c 00 00 e0 00 00 00 00 20: 01 d0 00 00 00 00 b0 fc 00 00 00 00 43 10 09 88 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00 0b:00.1 Audio device [0403]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Renoir Radeon High Definition Audio Controller [1002:1637] Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Renoir Radeon High Definition Audio Controller [1043:8809] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 92, IOMMU group 11 Memory at fcb88000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel 00: 02 10 37 16 07 04 10 00 00 00 03 04 10 00 80 00 10: 00 80 b8 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 10 09 88 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0e 02 00 00 0b:00.2 Encryption controller [1080]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) Platform Security Processor [1022:15df] Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) Platform Security Processor [1043:8809] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 31, IOMMU group 12 Memory at fca00000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] Memory at fcb8c000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/2 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=2 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Kernel driver in use: ccp Kernel modules: ccp 00: 22 10 df 15 07 04 10 08 00 00 80 10 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 a0 fc 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 c0 b8 fc 00 00 00 00 43 10 09 88 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 03 00 00 0b:00.3 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne USB 3.1 [1022:1639] (prog-if 30 [XHCI]) Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Renoir/Cezanne USB 3.1 [1043:87e1] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 33, IOMMU group 13 Memory at fc900000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd Kernel modules: xhci_pci 00: 22 10 39 16 07 04 10 00 00 30 03 0c 10 00 80 00 10: 04 00 90 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 10 e1 87 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0f 04 00 00 0b:00.4 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir/Cezanne USB 3.1 [1022:1639] (prog-if 30 [XHCI]) Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Renoir/Cezanne USB 3.1 [1043:87e1] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 29, IOMMU group 14 Memory at fc800000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd Kernel modules: xhci_pci 00: 22 10 39 16 07 04 10 00 00 30 03 0c 10 00 80 00 10: 04 00 80 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 10 e1 87 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00 0b:00.6 Audio device [0403]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) HD Audio Controller [1022:15e3] Subsystem: ASUSTeK Computer Inc. Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) HD Audio Controller [1043:87fb] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 93, IOMMU group 15 Memory at fcb80000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel 00: 22 10 e3 15 07 04 10 00 00 00 03 04 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 b8 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 43 10 fb 87 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 03 00 00

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Setting page size in AT45db081d spi flash
by rh100605＠aol.com 07 Aug '22

07 Aug '22

I have used Flashrom to backup a memory image in a radio using the AT45DB081E spi flash memory. The read operation worked well using the Flashrom device set as AT45DB081D I bought some more used AT45DB081E chips to write the saved image and Flashrom objected by stating that the image was too big by 32767 bytes I edited image by removing the last 32767 bytes and Flashrom wrote the used chips and verified successfully using the device setting AT45DB081D While reading the datasheet I noticed that the AT45DB081D/E has two page sizes 256 and 264 bytes which explains the 32767 bytes difference in image sizesIt seems FlashROM is aware of the page size setting! However I cannot see how read the status register to see the page size set or how to change it using the 0x3D 0x2A 0x80 0xA6 / A7 command as described in Chapter 11 of the AT45DB081E datasheet To summarise I want to change the page size of an AT45DB081E back to 264 to repair the radio and cannot see how to use Flashrom to do it RegardsRob

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