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[PATCH] CID1129996: Unchecked return value from library
by Stefan Reinauer 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

CID1129996: Unchecked return value from library The function returns a value that indicates an error condition. If this is not checked, the error condition may not be handled correctly. In sp_opensocket: Value returned from a library function is not checked for errors before being used. This value may indicate an error condition. (CWE-252) Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Index: serprog.c =================================================================== --- serprog.c (revision 1763) +++ serprog.c (working copy) @@ -114,7 +114,11 @@ } /* We are latency limited, and sometimes do write-write-read * * (write-n) - so enable TCP_NODELAY. */ - setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &flag, sizeof(int)); + if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &flag, sizeof(int))) { + close(sock); + msg_perr("Error: serprog cannot set socket options: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } return sock; } #endif

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[PATCH] CID1130000: Unchecked return value
by Stefan Reinauer 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

CID1130000: Unchecked return value If the function returns an error value, the error value may be mistaken for a normal value. In default_spi_write_aai: Value returned from a function is not checked for errors before being used Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Index: spi25.c =================================================================== --- spi25.c (revision 1763) +++ spi25.c (working copy) @@ -1146,8 +1146,10 @@ while (pos < start + len - 1) { cmd[1] = buf[pos++ - start]; cmd[2] = buf[pos++ - start]; - spi_send_command(flash, JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM_CONT_OUTSIZE, 0, - cmd, NULL); + result = spi_send_command(flash, JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM_CONT_OUTSIZE, + 0, cmd, NULL); + if (result != 0) + msg_cerr("%s failed.\n", __func__); while (spi_read_status_register(flash) & SPI_SR_WIP) programmer_delay(10); }

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Can I get some help?
by Jonathan B. Horen 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

$ flashrom -L|grep SST49LF004A/B SST SST49LF004A/B P R E W 512 FWH $ sudo flashrom -w IN2202.ROM flashrom v0.9.2-r1141 on Linux 2.6.38-16-generic (i686), built with libpci 3.1.7, GCC 4.5.1, little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No coreboot table found. Found ITE Super I/O, id 8712 Found chipset "Intel ICH5/ICH5R", enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: FWH. Found chip "SST SST49LF004A/B" (512 KB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling checks. Writing flash chip... Erasing flash chip... ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x00000fff: 0x584 ERASE FAILED! ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Read=0x49, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0xd7f ERASE FAILED! FAILED! ERASE FAILED! FAILED! Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF!

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[PATCH] CID1130006: Resource leak
by Stefan Reinauer 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

CID1130006: Resource leak The system resource will not be reclaimed and reused, reducing the future availability of the resource. In buspirate_spi_init: Leak of memory or pointers to system resources Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Index: buspirate_spi.c =================================================================== --- buspirate_spi.c (revision 1763) +++ buspirate_spi.c (working copy) @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ if (!bp_commbuf) { bp_commbufsize = 0; msg_perr("Out of memory!\n"); + free(dev); return ERROR_OOM; } bp_commbufsize = DEFAULT_BUFSIZE;

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[PATCH] CID1130002: Logically dead code
by Stefan Reinauer 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

CID1130002: Logically dead code The indicated dead code may have performed some action; that action will never occur. In satamv_init: Code can never be reached because of a logical contradiction What we really want to do is check whether PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2 is valid at this point, and not PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0. Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Index: satamv.c =================================================================== --- satamv.c (revision 1763) +++ satamv.c (working copy) @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ /* Get I/O BAR location. */ tmp = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2); - if (!addr) + if (!tmp) return 1; /* Truncate to reachable range.

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[commit] r1780 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:13:09 2014 New Revision: 1780 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1780 Log: Report if we are not able to disable AAI mode again. Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/spi25.c Modified: trunk/spi25.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/spi25.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:55 2014 (r1779) +++ trunk/spi25.c Sat Apr 26 18:13:09 2014 (r1780) @@ -1151,10 +1151,12 @@ programmer_delay(10); } - /* Use WRDI to exit AAI mode. This needs to be done before issuing any - * other non-AAI command. - */ - spi_write_disable(flash); + /* Use WRDI to exit AAI mode. This needs to be done before issuing any other non-AAI command. */ + result = spi_write_disable(flash); + if (result != 0) { + msg_cerr("%s failed to disable AAI mode.\n", __func__); + return SPI_GENERIC_ERROR; + } /* Write remaining byte (if any). */ if (pos < start + len) { @@ -1166,6 +1168,8 @@ return 0; bailout: - spi_write_disable(flash); + result = spi_write_disable(flash); + if (result != 0) + msg_cerr("%s failed to disable AAI mode.\n", __func__); return SPI_GENERIC_ERROR; }

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[commit] r1779 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:12:55 2014 New Revision: 1779 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1779 Log: CID1130000: Unchecked return value in default_spi_write_aai(). Also, try to always disable WRDI because else the user is stuck with a chip in AAI mode that won't return by itself w/o a reset. Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/spi25.c Modified: trunk/spi25.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/spi25.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:45 2014 (r1778) +++ trunk/spi25.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:55 2014 (r1779) @@ -1128,13 +1128,9 @@ result = spi_send_multicommand(flash, cmds); - if (result) { - msg_cerr("%s failed during start command execution\n", - __func__); - /* FIXME: Should we send WRDI here as well to make sure the chip - * is not in AAI mode? - */ - return result; + if (result != 0) { + msg_cerr("%s failed during start command execution: %d\n", __func__, result); + goto bailout; } while (spi_read_status_register(flash) & SPI_SR_WIP) programmer_delay(10); @@ -1146,8 +1142,11 @@ while (pos < start + len - 1) { cmd[1] = buf[pos++ - start]; cmd[2] = buf[pos++ - start]; - spi_send_command(flash, JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM_CONT_OUTSIZE, 0, - cmd, NULL); + result = spi_send_command(flash, JEDEC_AAI_WORD_PROGRAM_CONT_OUTSIZE, 0, cmd, NULL); + if (result != 0) { + msg_cerr("%s failed during followup AAI command execution: %d\n", __func__, result); + goto bailout; + } while (spi_read_status_register(flash) & SPI_SR_WIP) programmer_delay(10); } @@ -1165,4 +1164,8 @@ } return 0; + +bailout: + spi_write_disable(flash); + return SPI_GENERIC_ERROR; }

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[commit] r1778 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:12:45 2014 New Revision: 1778 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1778 Log: CID1130006: Memory leaks in buspirate_spi_init(). The one in the error case of register_shutdown() was discovered while reviewing the other one found by Coverity and fixed by Stefan Reinauer. Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/buspirate_spi.c Modified: trunk/buspirate_spi.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/buspirate_spi.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:31 2014 (r1777) +++ trunk/buspirate_spi.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:45 2014 (r1778) @@ -250,6 +250,7 @@ if (!bp_commbuf) { bp_commbufsize = 0; msg_perr("Out of memory!\n"); + free(dev); return ERROR_OOM; } bp_commbufsize = DEFAULT_BUFSIZE; @@ -263,8 +264,12 @@ return ret; } - if (register_shutdown(buspirate_spi_shutdown, NULL)) + if (register_shutdown(buspirate_spi_shutdown, NULL) != 0) { + bp_commbufsize = 0; + free(bp_commbuf); + bp_commbuf = NULL; return 1; + } /* This is the brute force version, but it should work. * It is likely to fail if a previous flashrom run was aborted during a write with the new SPI commands

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[commit] r1777 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:12:31 2014 New Revision: 1777 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1777 Log: CID1129996: Unchecked return value from setsockopt() in serprog. Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/serprog.c Modified: trunk/serprog.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/serprog.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:15 2014 (r1776) +++ trunk/serprog.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:31 2014 (r1777) @@ -115,7 +115,11 @@ } /* We are latency limited, and sometimes do write-write-read * * (write-n) - so enable TCP_NODELAY. */ - setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &flag, sizeof(int)); + if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &flag, sizeof(int))) { + close(sock); + msg_perr("Error: serprog cannot set socket options: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } return sock; } #endif

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[commit] r1776 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:12:15 2014 New Revision: 1776 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1776 Log: CID1130002: Logically dead code due to copy and paste error. What we really want to do is check whether PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2 is valid at this point, and not PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0. Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/satamv.c Modified: trunk/satamv.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/satamv.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:03 2014 (r1775) +++ trunk/satamv.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:15 2014 (r1776) @@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ pci_rmmio_writel(tmp, mv_bar + GPIO_PORT_CONTROL); /* Get I/O BAR location. */ - tmp = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2); + addr = pcidev_readbar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2); if (!addr) return 1; @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ * FIXME: Check if the I/O BAR is actually reachable. * This is an arch specific check. */ - mv_iobar = tmp & 0xffff; + mv_iobar = addr & 0xffff; msg_pspew("Activating I/O BAR at 0x%04x\n", mv_iobar); /* 512 kByte with two 8-bit latches, and

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[commit] r1775 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:12:03 2014 New Revision: 1775 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1775 Log: CID1130009: Resource leak in sp_opensocket(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/serprog.c Modified: trunk/serprog.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/serprog.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:50 2014 (r1774) +++ trunk/serprog.c Sat Apr 26 18:12:03 2014 (r1775) @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ if (NULL == hostPtr) { hostPtr = gethostbyaddr(ip, strlen(ip), AF_INET); if (NULL == hostPtr) { + close(sock); msg_perr("Error: cannot resolve %s\n", ip); return -1; }

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[commit] r1774 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:11:50 2014 New Revision: 1774 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1774 Log: CID1130007: Resource leak in ogp_spi. Memory leak in ogp_spi_init(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/ogp_spi.c Modified: trunk/ogp_spi.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/ogp_spi.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:39 2014 (r1773) +++ trunk/ogp_spi.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:50 2014 (r1774) @@ -120,8 +120,10 @@ ogp_reg_sck = OGA1_XP10_CPROM_SCK; } else { msg_perr("Invalid or missing rom= parameter.\n"); + free(type); return 1; } + free(type); if (rget_io_perms()) return 1;

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[commit] r1773 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:11:39 2014 New Revision: 1773 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1773 Log: CID1130008: Resource leak read_romlayout(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/layout.c Modified: trunk/layout.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/layout.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:30 2014 (r1772) +++ trunk/layout.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:39 2014 (r1773) @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ if (num_rom_entries >= MAX_ROMLAYOUT) { msg_gerr("Maximum number of ROM images (%i) in layout " "file reached.\n", MAX_ROMLAYOUT); + fclose(romlayout); return 1; } if (2 != fscanf(romlayout, "%s %s\n", tempstr, rom_entries[num_rom_entries].name))

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[commit] r1772 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:11:30 2014 New Revision: 1772 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1772 Log: CID1130012: Double free in pony_spi_init(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/pony_spi.c Modified: trunk/pony_spi.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/pony_spi.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:21 2014 (r1771) +++ trunk/pony_spi.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:30 2014 (r1772) @@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ } else if (arg && !strlen(arg)) { msg_perr("Error: Missing argument for programmer type.\n"); free(arg); + return 1; } else if (arg){ msg_perr("Error: Invalid programmer type specified.\n"); free(arg);

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[commit] r1771 - trunk/util/ich_descriptors_tool
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:11:21 2014 New Revision: 1771 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1771 Log: CID1130011: Use after free in ich_descriptor_tool. Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/util/ich_descriptors_tool/ich_descriptors_tool.c Modified: trunk/util/ich_descriptors_tool/ich_descriptors_tool.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/util/ich_descriptors_tool/ich_descriptors_tool.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:07 2014 (r1770) +++ trunk/util/ich_descriptors_tool/ich_descriptors_tool.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:21 2014 (r1771) @@ -77,12 +77,13 @@ printf("Dumping %u bytes of the %s region from 0x%08x-0x%08x to %s... ", file_len, region_names[i], base, limit, fn); int fh = open(fn, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); - free(fn); if (fh < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: couldn't open(%s): %s\n", fn, strerror(errno)); + free(fn); exit(1); } + free(fn); ret = write(fh, &dump[base >> 2], file_len); if (ret != file_len) {

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[commit] r1770 - trunk
by repository service 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Author: stefanct Date: Sat Apr 26 18:11:07 2014 New Revision: 1770 URL: http://flashrom.org/trac/flashrom/changeset/1770 Log: CID1130004: Nesting level does not match indentation. Signed-off-by: Stefan Reinauer <stefan.reinauer(a)coreboot.org> Acked-by: Stefan Tauner <stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at> Modified: trunk/print.c Modified: trunk/print.c ============================================================================== --- trunk/print.c Wed Mar 19 18:17:06 2014 (r1769) +++ trunk/print.c Sat Apr 26 18:11:07 2014 (r1770) @@ -436,12 +436,13 @@ msg_ginfo("%s", b->name); for (i = 0; i < maxboardlen - strlen(b->name); i++) msg_ginfo(" "); - if (b->working == OK) - msg_ginfo("OK "); - else if (b->working == NT) - msg_ginfo("NT "); - else - msg_ginfo("BAD "); + + if (b->working == OK) + msg_ginfo("OK "); + else if (b->working == NT) + msg_ginfo("NT "); + else + msg_ginfo("BAD "); for (e = board_matches; e->vendor_name != NULL; e++) { if (strcmp(e->vendor_name, b->vendor)

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FAILED: M2N-MX SE PLUS
by Antonio 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

root@debian# flashrom -w M2N-MX-SE-Plus-0602.ROM flashrom v0.9.5.2-r1546 on Linux 3.13-0.bpo.1-amd64 (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found chipset "NVIDIA MCP61". Enabling flash write... This chipset is not really supported yet. Guesswork... SPI on this chipset is WIP. Please report any success or failure by mailing us the verbose output to flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! Mapping NVIDIA MCP6x SPI at 0xfec80000, unaligned size 0x544. Please send the output of "flashrom -V" to flashrom(a)flashrom.org with your board name: flashrom -V as the subject to help us finish support for your chipset. Thanks. OK. Found Winbond flash chip "W25X80" (1024 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xfff00000. Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling coreboot-related checks. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... VERIFY FAILED at 0x0002ea00! Expected=0x55, Read=0xff, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x000fffff: 0x1fc Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with the subject "FAILED: <your board name>"! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF!

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Heads up, new mail address
by Stefan Tauner 26 Apr '14

26 Apr '14

Hi, my old stefan.tauner(a)student.tuwien.ac.at mail address will vanish this year (unless I find a suitable PhD topic :) In any case I will use my alumni address from now on (for sign-offs too): stefan.tauner(a)alumni.tuwien.ac.at -- Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner

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Re: [flashrom] flashrom support for Intel Rangeley/Avoton/C2000
by Rajasekhar Pulluru 23 Apr '14

23 Apr '14

Hi Rich, Attached the patch which compiled to me on top of flashrom-0.9.7-r1769 Please let me know the result if you experiment it (at your own risk ;-) . Thanks & Regards, Rajasekhar On Wed, Apr 23, 2014 at 4:22 AM, Rich Futyma <rich.futyma(a)sanmina.com>wrote: > Rajasekhar, > > I tried to apply your patch and got the following error. Could you > regenerate the patch and attach it > to email - I think this may be a copy and paste problem? > > patch -p0 < c2000.diff.txt > patching file flashrom-0.9.7-r1769/chipset_enable.c > patch: **** malformed patch at line 51: @@ -651,6 +694,113 @@ > --- > Rich > > > > On Tue, Apr 22, 2014 at 2:48 PM, Stefan Tauner < > stefan.tauner(a)student.tuwien.ac.at> wrote: > >> On Tue, 22 Apr 2014 20:54:04 +0530 >> Rajasekhar Pulluru <pullururajasekhar(a)gmail.com> wrote: >> >> > Hi Stefan, >> > >> > Thanks for the response. I have tried adding support for Rangeley >> following >> > the spec. Attached the patch. But, flashrom -E is failing with below >> error >> > messages >> > >> > Pasting only the failure messages: >> > .. >> > ... >> > Erasing and writing flash chip... spi_block_erase_20 failed during >> command >> > execution at address 0x0 >> > Reading current flash chip contents... done. FAILED at 0x00010000! >> > Expected=0xff, Found=0x00, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0003ffff: >> > 0x30000 >> > ERASE FAILED! >> > Reading current flash chip contents... done. spi_chip_erase_60 failed >> > during command execution >> > Reading current flash chip contents... done. spi_chip_erase_c7 failed >> > during command execution >> > FAILED! >> > Your flash chip is in an unknown state. >> > Get help on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or >> > mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with the subject "FAILED: <your board >> name>"! >> > >> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> > DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! >> >> Thank you for the patch. The errors alone do not really help, please >> post the full (verbose) log (you can redact DMI information if you >> want). >> >> -- >> Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner >> >> _______________________________________________ >> flashrom mailing list >> flashrom(a)flashrom.org >> http://www.flashrom.org/mailman/listinfo/flashrom > > > CONFIDENTIALITY > This e-mail message and any attachments thereto, is intended only for use by the addressee(s) named herein and may contain legally privileged and/or confidential information. If you are not the intended recipient of this e-mail message, you are hereby notified that any dissemination, distribution or copying of this e-mail message, and any attachments thereto, is strictly prohibited. If you have received this e-mail message in error, please immediately notify the sender and permanently delete the original and any copies of this email and any prints thereof. > ABSENT AN EXPRESS STATEMENT TO THE CONTRARY HEREINABOVE, THIS E-MAIL IS NOT INTENDED AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR A WRITING. Notwithstanding the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act or the applicability of any other law of similar substance and effect, absent an express statement to the contrary hereinabove, this e-mail message its contents, and any attachments hereto are not intended to represent an offer or acceptance to enter into a contract and are not otherwise intended to bind the sender, Sanmina Corporation (or any of its subsidiaries), or any other person or entity. > > >

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Re: [flashrom] flashrom support for Intel Rangeley/Avoton/C2000
by Stefan Tauner 23 Apr '14

23 Apr '14

On Tue, 22 Apr 2014 20:54:04 +0530 Rajasekhar Pulluru <pullururajasekhar(a)gmail.com> wrote: > Hi Stefan, > > Thanks for the response. I have tried adding support for Rangeley following > the spec. Attached the patch. But, flashrom -E is failing with below error > messages > > Pasting only the failure messages: > .. > ... > Erasing and writing flash chip... spi_block_erase_20 failed during command > execution at address 0x0 > Reading current flash chip contents... done. FAILED at 0x00010000! > Expected=0xff, Found=0x00, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0003ffff: > 0x30000 > ERASE FAILED! > Reading current flash chip contents... done. spi_chip_erase_60 failed > during command execution > Reading current flash chip contents... done. spi_chip_erase_c7 failed > during command execution > FAILED! > Your flash chip is in an unknown state. > Get help on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or > mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with the subject "FAILED: <your board name>"! > ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- > DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! Thank you for the patch. The errors alone do not really help, please post the full (verbose) log (you can redact DMI information if you want). -- Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner

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Re: [flashrom] flashrom support for Intel Rangeley/Avoton/C2000
by Stefan Tauner 22 Apr '14

22 Apr '14

On Mon, 21 Apr 2014 19:04:18 +0530 Rajasekhar Pulluru <pullururajasekhar(a)gmail.com> wrote: > Hi Flashrom team, > > Has any one tried adding support for Intel's Avoton/C2000 platform. Hi, well, I have started a patch a while ago, but it is more or less just a (wrong?) stub yet. And I dont have hardware to test... but you can probably at least take the PCI ID list :) https://github.com/stefanct/flashrom/compare/master...c2000 You probably want to take a look at google's chromiumos fork of flashrom and base your patch on top of that because it has support for bailtrail which I think is similar. I plan to port the bailtrail support soonish, but it will take at least a few weeks. Looking forward to other contributions though ;) -- Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner

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flashrom support for Intel Rangeley/Avoton/C2000
by Rajasekhar Pulluru 21 Apr '14

21 Apr '14

Hi Flashrom team, Has any one tried adding support for Intel's Avoton/C2000 platform. Thanks & Regards, Rajasekhar

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FAILED: apu1c
by Tino Schmeier 20 Apr '14

20 Apr '14

Hey there, i tried to flash the latest bios-update for pcengines apu1c with flashrom (0.9.4-2) from openwrt-repository. After flashing the verification fails: root@OpenWrt:~# flashrom -w apu140405.rom flashrom v0.9.4-r1395 on Linux 3.3.8 (i686), built with libpci 3.1.10, GCC 4.6.3 20120201 (prerelease), little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. coreboot table found at 0x7e17cc00. Found chipset "AMD SB700/SB710/SB750/SB850". Enabling flash write... OK. This chipset supports the following protocols: LPC, FWH, SPI. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L1605" (2048 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xffe00000. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... VERIFY FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0x4c, Read=0xcc, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x001fffff: 0xe62f Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with FAILED: your board name in the subject line! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! Is there a chance to recover the flash chip? Regards Tino

2 2

C204 write log
by Vasiliy Vylegzhanin 16 Apr '14

16 Apr '14

Works fine. flashrom r1711 + layout patches.

1 0

W836xx : HP Z820 : flashrom -V
by Roberto Denis 15 Apr '14

15 Apr '14

I am once again trying to defeat this HP workstation board. flashrom (v0.9.6.1-r1564) reads the flash quite well, I have validated this part. It fails however in the erase function, particularly it seems when it get to the block at 0x510000. While it FAILED, since the erase was unsuccessful, the BIOS was not deleted and the workstation boots normally (dodged that bullet!). Any help or suggestions appreciated. Flashrom –V output below and also attached. ________________________________________________________ flashrom v0.9.6.1-r1564 on Linux 3.13.5-alt410-amd64 (x86_64) flashrom was built with libpci 3.2.1, GCC 4.4.7, little endian Command line (7 args): flashrom -p internal -w 33916DM12.bin -o 33916DM1.txt -V Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 1792M loops per second, 10 myus = 10 us, 100 myus = 100 us, 1000 myus = 1003 us, 10000 myus = 10006 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK. Initializing internal programmer No coreboot table found. DMI string system-manufacturer: "Hewlett-Packard" DMI string system-product-name: "HP Z820 Workstation" DMI string system-version: "Not Specified" DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "Hewlett-Packard" DMI string baseboard-product-name: "158B" DMI string baseboard-version: "1.01" DMI string chassis-type: "Mini Tower" W836xx enter config mode worked or we were already in config mode. W836xx leave config mode had no effect. Active config mode, unknown reg 0x20 ID: 1c. Please send the output of "flashrom -V" to flashrom(a)flashrom.org with W836xx: your board name: flashrom -V as the subject to help us finish support for your Super I/O. Thanks. Found chipset "Intel X79" with PCI ID 8086:1d41. This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date version of flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware with it, then please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org including a verbose (-V) log. Thank you! Enabling flash write... 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode enabled 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode enabled 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode enabled 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode enabled 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode enabled Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes BIOS Lock Enable: enabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled, BIOS_CNTL is 0x2a WARNING: BIOS region SMM protection is enabled! Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfed1c000 GCS = 0xc2d: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: enabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x3 (SPI) Top Swap : not enabled SPIBAR = 0xfed1c000 + 0x3800 0x04: 0xc008 (HSFS) HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=1, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=0, FDV=1, FLOCKDN=1 WARNING: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated. The Flash Descriptor Security Override Strap-Pin is set. Restrictions implied by the FRAP and FREG registers are NOT in effect. Please note that Protected Range (PR) restrictions still apply. Reading OPCODES... done OP Type Pre-OP op[0]: 0x02, write w/ addr, none op[1]: 0x03, read w/ addr, none op[2]: 0x20, write w/ addr, none op[3]: 0x05, read w/o addr, none op[4]: 0x9f, read w/o addr, none op[5]: 0x01, write w/o addr, none op[6]: 0x00, read w/o addr, none op[7]: 0x00, read w/o addr, none Pre-OP 0: 0x06, Pre-OP 1: 0x00 0x06: 0x0000 (HSFC) HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=0, SME=0 0x08: 0x00ffffc0 (FADDR) 0x50: 0x0000ffff (FRAP) BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0xff, BRRA 0xff 0x54: 0x00000000 FREG0: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is read-write. 0x58: 0x0fff0510 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00510000-0x00ffffff) is read-write. 0x5C: 0x050f0005 FREG2: Management Engine region (0x00005000-0x0050ffff) is read-write. 0x60: 0x00020001 FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet region (0x00001000-0x00002fff) is read-write. 0x64: 0x00040003 FREG4: Platform Data region (0x00003000-0x00004fff) is read-write. 0x74: 0x00000000 (PR0 is unused) 0x78: 0x00000000 (PR1 is unused) 0x7C: 0x00000000 (PR2 is unused) 0x80: 0x00000000 (PR3 is unused) 0x84: 0x00000000 (PR4 is unused) 0x90: 0x84 (SSFS) SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0 0x91: 0xfc7f10 (SSFC) SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=0, SPOP=0, COP=1, DBC=63, SME=0, SCF=4 0x94: 0x0006 (PREOP) 0x96: 0x043b (OPTYPE) 0x98: 0x05200302 (OPMENU) 0x9C: 0x0000019f (OPMENU+4) 0xA0: 0x00000000 (BBAR) 0xC4: 0x00802005 (LVSCC) LVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=1 0xC8: 0x00002005 (UVSCC) UVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=0 0xD0: 0x00000000 (FPB) Reading flash descriptors mapped by the chipset via FDOC/FDOD... done. === Content Section === FLVALSIG 0x0ff0a55a FLMAP0 0x04040003 FLMAP1 0x12100206 FLMAP2 0x00210020 --- Details --- NR (Number of Regions): 5 FRBA (Flash Region Base Address): 0x040 NC (Number of Components): 1 FCBA (Flash Component Base Address): 0x030 ISL (ICH/PCH Strap Length): 18 FISBA/FPSBA (Flash ICH/PCH Strap Base Address): 0x100 NM (Number of Masters): 3 FMBA (Flash Master Base Address): 0x060 MSL/PSL (MCH/PROC Strap Length): 0 FMSBA (Flash MCH/PROC Strap Base Address): 0x200 === Component Section === FLCOMP 0x24900025 FLILL 0x00000000 --- Details --- Component 1 density: 16 MB Component 2 is not used. Read Clock Frequency: 20 MHz Read ID and Status Clock Freq.: 50 MHz Write and Erase Clock Freq.: 50 MHz Fast Read is supported. Fast Read Clock Frequency: 50 MHz No forbidden opcodes. === Region Section === FLREG0 0x00000000 FLREG1 0x0fff0510 FLREG2 0x050f0005 FLREG3 0x00020001 FLREG4 0x00040003 FLREG5 0x1a1b0000 --- Details --- Region 0 (Descr.) 0x00000000 - 0x00000fff Region 1 (BIOS ) 0x00510000 - 0x00ffffff Region 2 (ME ) 0x00005000 - 0x0050ffff Region 3 (GbE ) 0x00001000 - 0x00002fff Region 4 (Platf.) 0x00003000 - 0x00004fff pprint_freg: region index too high. === Master Section === FLMSTR1 0x1a1b0000 FLMSTR2 0x0c0d0000 FLMSTR3 0x08080118 --- Details --- Descr. BIOS ME GbE Platf. BIOS r rw rw rw ME r rw rw GbE rw SPI Read Configuration: prefetching enabled, caching enabled, OK. The following protocols are supported: FWH, SPI. Probing for AMIC A25L05PT, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L05PU, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L10PT, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L10PU, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L20PT, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L20PU, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L40PT, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L40PU, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L80P, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L16PT, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L16PU, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L080, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L016, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25L032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for AMIC A25LQ032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF021, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF041A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DF641(A), 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25DQ161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25F512B, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25FS010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT25FS040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26DF041, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT26F004, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45CS1282, 16896 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB011D, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB021D, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB041D, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB081D, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB161D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321C, 4224 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel AT45DB642D, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for EMST F25L008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B05T, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B10T, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B20T, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B40T, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B80T, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B16T, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B32T, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25B64T, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25F32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q80(A), 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q32(A/B), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25QH16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon EN25QH32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L1005, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L2005, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L4005, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L8005, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L1605, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635E, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L3205, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L3235D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L6405, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix MX25L12805, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx M25PE16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Numonyx N25Q064, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC Pm25LV512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Sanyo LF25FW203A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL004A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL016A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL032A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Spansion S25FL064A, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25LF040A, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25LF080A, 1024 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF010, 128 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25VF032B, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25VF064C, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25VF040, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF040B, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST SST25VF040B.REMS, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P05-A, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P05, 64 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P10-A, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P10, 128 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P40-old, 512 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25P128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25PX16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25PX32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST M25PX64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Chip status register is 00 Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q128" (16384 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xff000000. Probing for Winbond W25X10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Winbond W25X64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Unknown SFDP-capable chip, 0 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x5a, will not execute. Receiving SFDP signature failed. Probing for AMIC unknown AMIC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Atmel unknown Atmel SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Eon unknown Eon SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Macronix unknown Macronix SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for PMC unknown PMC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for SST unknown SST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for ST unknown ST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Sanyo unknown Sanyo SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4018 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for Atmel AT49LH002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x4d, id2 0xc8, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0x00, id2 0x00, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0x00, id2 0x00, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xfc, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x07, id2 0x5a, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x18, id2 0xf4, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q128" (16384 kB, SPI). This chip may contain one-time programmable memory. flashrom cannot read and may never be able to write it, hence it may not be able to completely clone the contents of this chip (see man page for details). === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash part. Please include the flashrom output with the additional -V option for all operations you tested (-V, -Vr, -VE, -Vw), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested. Please mention your board in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling coreboot-related checks. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Trying erase function 0... 0x000000-0x000fff:EW, 0x001000-0x001fff:EW, 0x002000-0x002fff:EW, 0x003000-0x003fff:S, 0x004000-0x004fff:EW, 0x005000-0x005fff:EW, 0x006000-0x006fff:W, 0x007000-0x007fff:S, 0x008000-0x008fff:EW, 0x009000-0x009fff:W, 0x00a000-0x00afff:W, 0x00b000-0x00bfff:W, 0x00c000-0x00cfff:EW, 0x00d000-0x00dfff:EW, 0x00e000-0x00efff:EW, 0x00f000-0x00ffff:EW, 0x010000-0x010fff:EW, 0x011000-0x011fff:W, 0x012000-0x012fff:W, 0x013000-0x013fff:W, 0x014000-0x014fff:EW, 0x015000-0x015fff:W, 0x016000-0x016fff:W, 0x017000-0x017fff:W, 0x018000-0x018fff:EW, 0x019000-0x019fff:EW, 0x01a000-0x01afff:EW, 0x01b000-0x01bfff:EW, 0x01c000-0x01cfff:EW, 0x01d000-0x01dfff:EW, 0x01e000-0x01efff:EW, 0x01f000-0x01ffff:EW, 0x020000-0x020fff:EW, 0x021000-0x021fff:W, 0x022000-0x022fff:W, 0x023000-0x023fff:W, 0x024000-0x024fff:EW, 0x025000-0x025fff:W, 0x026000-0x026fff:W, 0x027000-0x027fff:W, 0x028000-0x028fff:EW, 0x029000-0x029fff:EW, 0x02a000-0x02afff:EW, 0x02b000-0x02bfff:EW, 0x02c000-0x02cfff:EW, 0x02d000-0x02dfff:W, 0x02e000-0x02efff:W, 0x02f000-0x02ffff:W, 0x030000-0x030fff:EW, 0x031000-0x031fff:W, 0x032000-0x032fff:W, 0x033000-0x033fff:W, 0x034000-0x034fff:EW, 0x035000-0x035fff:W, 0x036000-0x036fff:W, 0x037000-0x037fff:W, 0x038000-0x038fff:EW, 0x039000-0x039fff:W, 0x03a000-0x03afff:W, 0x03b000-0x03bfff:W, 0x03c000-0x03cfff:EW, 0x03d000-0x03dfff:W, 0x03e000-0x03efff:W, 0x03f000-0x03ffff:W, 0x040000-0x040fff:EW, 0x041000-0x041fff:EW, 0x042000-0x042fff:EW, 0x043000-0x043fff:W, 0x044000-0x044fff:EW, 0x045000-0x045fff:W, 0x046000-0x046fff:W, 0x047000-0x047fff:W, 0x048000-0x048fff:EW, 0x049000-0x049fff:EW, 0x04a000-0x04afff:EW, 0x04b000-0x04bfff:EW, 0x04c000-0x04cfff:EW, 0x04d000-0x04dfff:EW, 0x04e000-0x04efff:EW, 0x04f000-0x04ffff:EW, 0x050000-0x050fff:EW, 0x051000-0x051fff:EW, 0x052000-0x052fff:EW, 0x053000-0x053fff:W, 0x054000-0x054fff:EW, 0x055000-0x055fff:W, 0x056000-0x056fff:W, 0x057000-0x057fff:W, 0x058000-0x058fff:EW, 0x059000-0x059fff:W, 0x05a000-0x05afff:W, 0x05b000-0x05bfff:W, 0x05c000-0x05cfff:EW, 0x05d000-0x05dfff:W, 0x05e000-0x05efff:W, 0x05f000-0x05ffff:W, 0x060000-0x060fff:EW, 0x061000-0x061fff:W, 0x062000-0x062fff:W, 0x063000-0x063fff:W, 0x064000-0x064fff:EW, 0x065000-0x065fff:W, 0x066000-0x066fff:W, 0x067000-0x067fff:W, 0x068000-0x068fff:EW, 0x069000-0x069fff:W, 0x06a000-0x06afff:W, 0x06b000-0x06bfff:W, 0x06c000-0x06cfff:EW, 0x06d000-0x06dfff:EW, 0x06e000-0x06efff:EW, 0x06f000-0x06ffff:EW, 0x070000-0x070fff:EW, 0x071000-0x071fff:W, 0x072000-0x072fff:W, 0x073000-0x073fff:W, 0x074000-0x074fff:EW, 0x075000-0x075fff:W, 0x076000-0x076fff:W, 0x077000-0x077fff:W, 0x078000-0x078fff:EW, 0x079000-0x079fff:EW, 0x07a000-0x07afff:EW, 0x07b000-0x07bfff:EW, 0x07c000-0x07cfff:EW, 0x07d000-0x07dfff:EW, 0x07e000-0x07efff:EW, 0x07f000-0x07ffff:EW, 0x080000-0x080fff:EW, 0x081000-0x081fff:W, 0x082000-0x082fff:W, 0x083000-0x083fff:W, 0x084000-0x084fff:EW, 0x085000-0x085fff:W, 0x086000-0x086fff:W, 0x087000-0x087fff:W, 0x088000-0x088fff:EW, 0x089000-0x089fff:S, 0x08a000-0x08afff:S, 0x08b000-0x08bfff:S, 0x08c000-0x08cfff:EW, 0x08d000-0x08dfff:W, 0x08e000-0x08efff:W, 0x08f000-0x08ffff:W, 0x090000-0x090fff:EW, 0x091000-0x091fff:E, 0x092000-0x092fff:E, 0x093000-0x093fff:E, 0x094000-0x094fff:EW, 0x095000-0x095fff:E, 0x096000-0x096fff:E, 0x097000-0x097fff:E, 0x098000-0x098fff:EW, 0x099000-0x099fff:S, 0x09a000-0x09afff:S, 0x09b000-0x09bfff:S, 0x09c000-0x09cfff:EW, 0x09d000-0x09dfff:E, 0x09e000-0x09efff:S, 0x09f000-0x09ffff:S, 0x0a0000-0x0a0fff:EW, 0x0a1000-0x0a1fff:S, 0x0a2000-0x0a2fff:S, 0x0a3000-0x0a3fff:S, 0x0a4000-0x0a4fff:EW, 0x0a5000-0x0a5fff:S, 0x0a6000-0x0a6fff:S, 0x0a7000-0x0a7fff:S, 0x0a8000-0x0a8fff:EW, 0x0a9000-0x0a9fff:S, 0x0aa000-0x0aafff:S, 0x0ab000-0x0abfff:S, 0x0ac000-0x0acfff:EW, 0x0ad000-0x0adfff:S, 0x0ae000-0x0aefff:S, 0x0af000-0x0affff:S, 0x0b0000-0x0b0fff:EW, 0x0b1000-0x0b1fff:S, 0x0b2000-0x0b2fff:S, 0x0b3000-0x0b3fff:S, 0x0b4000-0x0b4fff:EW, 0x0b5000-0x0b5fff:S, 0x0b6000-0x0b6fff:S, 0x0b7000-0x0b7fff:S, 0x0b8000-0x0b8fff:EW, 0x0b9000-0x0b9fff:E, 0x0ba000-0x0bafff:E, 0x0bb000-0x0bbfff:E, 0x0bc000-0x0bcfff:EW, 0x0bd000-0x0bdfff:S, 0x0be000-0x0befff:S, 0x0bf000-0x0bffff:S, 0x0c0000-0x0c0fff:EW, 0x0c1000-0x0c1fff:S, 0x0c2000-0x0c2fff:S, 0x0c3000-0x0c3fff:S, 0x0c4000-0x0c4fff:EW, 0x0c5000-0x0c5fff:S, 0x0c6000-0x0c6fff:S, 0x0c7000-0x0c7fff:S, 0x0c8000-0x0c8fff:EW, 0x0c9000-0x0c9fff:S, 0x0ca000-0x0cafff:S, 0x0cb000-0x0cbfff:S, 0x0cc000-0x0ccfff:EW, 0x0cd000-0x0cdfff:E, 0x0ce000-0x0cefff:E, 0x0cf000-0x0cffff:E, 0x0d0000-0x0d0fff:EW, 0x0d1000-0x0d1fff:E, 0x0d2000-0x0d2fff:E, 0x0d3000-0x0d3fff:E, 0x0d4000-0x0d4fff:EW, 0x0d5000-0x0d5fff:E, 0x0d6000-0x0d6fff:E, 0x0d7000-0x0d7fff:E, 0x0d8000-0x0d8fff:EW, 0x0d9000-0x0d9fff:E, 0x0da000-0x0dafff:E, 0x0db000-0x0dbfff:E, 0x0dc000-0x0dcfff:EW, 0x0dd000-0x0ddfff:E, 0x0de000-0x0defff:E, 0x0df000-0x0dffff:E, 0x0e0000-0x0e0fff:EW, 0x0e1000-0x0e1fff:E, 0x0e2000-0x0e2fff:E, 0x0e3000-0x0e3fff:E, 0x0e4000-0x0e4fff:EW, 0x0e5000-0x0e5fff:EW, 0x0e6000-0x0e6fff:EW, 0x0e7000-0x0e7fff:EW, 0x0e8000-0x0e8fff:EW, 0x0e9000-0x0e9fff:E, 0x0ea000-0x0eafff:E, 0x0eb000-0x0ebfff:E, 0x0ec000-0x0ecfff:EW, 0x0ed000-0x0edfff:EW, 0x0ee000-0x0eefff:EW, 0x0ef000-0x0effff:EW, 0x0f0000-0x0f0fff:EW, 0x0f1000-0x0f1fff:EW, 0x0f2000-0x0f2fff:EW, 0x0f3000-0x0f3fff:EW, 0x0f4000-0x0f4fff:EW, 0x0f5000-0x0f5fff:EW, 0x0f6000-0x0f6fff:EW, 0x0f7000-0x0f7fff:EW, 0x0f8000-0x0f8fff:EW, 0x0f9000-0x0f9fff:EW, 0x0fa000-0x0fafff:EW, 0x0fb000-0x0fbfff:EW, 0x0fc000-0x0fcfff:EW, 0x0fd000-0x0fdfff:EW, 0x0fe000-0x0fefff:EW, 0x0ff000-0x0fffff:EW, 0x100000-0x100fff:EW, 0x101000-0x101fff:EW, 0x102000-0x102fff:EW, 0x103000-0x103fff:EW, 0x104000-0x104fff:EW, 0x105000-0x105fff:EW, 0x106000-0x106fff:EW, 0x107000-0x107fff:EW, 0x108000-0x108fff:EW, 0x109000-0x109fff:EW, 0x10a000-0x10afff:EW, 0x10b000-0x10bfff:EW, 0x10c000-0x10cfff:EW, 0x10d000-0x10dfff:EW, 0x10e000-0x10efff:EW, 0x10f000-0x10ffff:EW, 0x110000-0x110fff:EW, 0x111000-0x111fff:EW, 0x112000-0x112fff:EW, 0x113000-0x113fff:EW, 0x114000-0x114fff:EW, 0x115000-0x115fff:EW, 0x116000-0x116fff:EW, 0x117000-0x117fff:EW, 0x118000-0x118fff:EW, 0x119000-0x119fff:EW, 0x11a000-0x11afff:EW, 0x11b000-0x11bfff:EW, 0x11c000-0x11cfff:EW, 0x11d000-0x11dfff:EW, 0x11e000-0x11efff:EW, 0x11f000-0x11ffff:EW, 0x120000-0x120fff:EW, 0x121000-0x121fff:EW, 0x122000-0x122fff:EW, 0x123000-0x123fff:EW, 0x124000-0x124fff:EW, 0x125000-0x125fff:EW, 0x126000-0x126fff:EW, 0x127000-0x127fff:EW, 0x128000-0x128fff:EW, 0x129000-0x129fff:EW, 0x12a000-0x12afff:EW, 0x12b000-0x12bfff:W, 0x12c000-0x12cfff:W, 0x12d000-0x12dfff:W, 0x12e000-0x12efff:W, 0x12f000-0x12ffff:W, 0x130000-0x130fff:W, 0x131000-0x131fff:S, 0x132000-0x132fff:S, 0x133000-0x133fff:S, 0x134000-0x134fff:S, 0x135000-0x135fff:S, 0x136000-0x136fff:S, 0x137000-0x137fff:S, 0x138000-0x138fff:S, 0x139000-0x139fff:S, 0x13a000-0x13afff:S, 0x13b000-0x13bfff:S, 0x13c000-0x13cfff:S, 0x13d000-0x13dfff:S, 0x13e000-0x13efff:S, 0x13f000-0x13ffff:S, 0x140000-0x140fff:S, 0x141000-0x141fff:S, 0x142000-0x142fff:S, 0x143000-0x143fff:S, 0x144000-0x144fff:S, 0x145000-0x145fff:W, 0x146000-0x146fff:W, 0x147000-0x147fff:EW, 0x148000-0x148fff:EW, 0x149000-0x149fff:EW, 0x14a000-0x14afff:EW, 0x14b000-0x14bfff:EW, 0x14c000-0x14cfff:EW, 0x14d000-0x14dfff:EW, 0x14e000-0x14efff:EW, 0x14f000-0x14ffff:EW, 0x150000-0x150fff:EW, 0x151000-0x151fff:EW, 0x152000-0x152fff:EW, 0x153000-0x153fff:EW, 0x154000-0x154fff:EW, 0x155000-0x155fff:EW, 0x156000-0x156fff:EW, 0x157000-0x157fff:EW, 0x158000-0x158fff:EW, 0x159000-0x159fff:EW, 0x15a000-0x15afff:EW, 0x15b000-0x15bfff:EW, 0x15c000-0x15cfff:EW, 0x15d000-0x15dfff:EW, 0x15e000-0x15efff:EW, 0x15f000-0x15ffff:EW, 0x160000-0x160fff:EW, 0x161000-0x161fff:EW, 0x162000-0x162fff:EW, 0x163000-0x163fff:EW, 0x164000-0x164fff:EW, 0x165000-0x165fff:EW, 0x166000-0x166fff:EW, 0x167000-0x167fff:EW, 0x168000-0x168fff:EW, 0x169000-0x169fff:EW, 0x16a000-0x16afff:EW, 0x16b000-0x16bfff:EW, 0x16c000-0x16cfff:EW, 0x16d000-0x16dfff:EW, 0x16e000-0x16efff:EW, 0x16f000-0x16ffff:EW, 0x170000-0x170fff:EW, 0x171000-0x171fff:EW, 0x172000-0x172fff:EW, 0x173000-0x173fff:EW, 0x174000-0x174fff:EW, 0x175000-0x175fff:E, 0x176000-0x176fff:E, 0x177000-0x177fff:E, 0x178000-0x178fff:E, 0x179000-0x179fff:E, 0x17a000-0x17afff:E, 0x17b000-0x17bfff:E, 0x17c000-0x17cfff:E, 0x17d000-0x17dfff:E, 0x17e000-0x17efff:E, 0x17f000-0x17ffff:E, 0x180000-0x180fff:E, 0x181000-0x181fff:E, 0x182000-0x182fff:E, 0x183000-0x183fff:E, 0x184000-0x184fff:E, 0x185000-0x185fff:EW, 0x186000-0x186fff:EW, 0x187000-0x187fff:EW, 0x188000-0x188fff:EW, 0x189000-0x189fff:EW, 0x18a000-0x18afff:EW, 0x18b000-0x18bfff:EW, 0x18c000-0x18cfff:EW, 0x18d000-0x18dfff:EW, 0x18e000-0x18efff:EW, 0x18f000-0x18ffff:EW, 0x190000-0x190fff:EW, 0x191000-0x191fff:EW, 0x192000-0x192fff:EW, 0x193000-0x193fff:EW, 0x194000-0x194fff:EW, 0x195000-0x195fff:EW, 0x196000-0x196fff:EW, 0x197000-0x197fff:EW, 0x198000-0x198fff:EW, 0x199000-0x199fff:EW, 0x19a000-0x19afff:EW, 0x19b000-0x19bfff:EW, 0x19c000-0x19cfff:EW, 0x19d000-0x19dfff:EW, 0x19e000-0x19efff:EW, 0x19f000-0x19ffff:EW, 0x1a0000-0x1a0fff:EW, 0x1a1000-0x1a1fff:EW, 0x1a2000-0x1a2fff:EW, 0x1a3000-0x1a3fff:EW, 0x1a4000-0x1a4fff:EW, 0x1a5000-0x1a5fff:EW, 0x1a6000-0x1a6fff:EW, 0x1a7000-0x1a7fff:EW, 0x1a8000-0x1a8fff:EW, 0x1a9000-0x1a9fff:EW, 0x1aa000-0x1aafff:EW, 0x1ab000-0x1abfff:EW, 0x1ac000-0x1acfff:EW, 0x1ad000-0x1adfff:EW, 0x1ae000-0x1aefff:EW, 0x1af000-0x1affff:EW, 0x1b0000-0x1b0fff:EW, 0x1b1000-0x1b1fff:EW, 0x1b2000-0x1b2fff:EW, 0x1b3000-0x1b3fff:EW, 0x1b4000-0x1b4fff:EW, 0x1b5000-0x1b5fff:EW, 0x1b6000-0x1b6fff:EW, 0x1b7000-0x1b7fff:EW, 0x1b8000-0x1b8fff:EW, 0x1b9000-0x1b9fff:EW, 0x1ba000-0x1bafff:EW, 0x1bb000-0x1bbfff:EW, 0x1bc000-0x1bcfff:EW, 0x1bd000-0x1bdfff:EW, 0x1be000-0x1befff:EW, 0x1bf000-0x1bffff:EW, 0x1c0000-0x1c0fff:EW, 0x1c1000-0x1c1fff:EW, 0x1c2000-0x1c2fff:EW, 0x1c3000-0x1c3fff:EW, 0x1c4000-0x1c4fff:EW, 0x1c5000-0x1c5fff:EW, 0x1c6000-0x1c6fff:EW, 0x1c7000-0x1c7fff:EW, 0x1c8000-0x1c8fff:EW, 0x1c9000-0x1c9fff:EW, 0x1ca000-0x1cafff:EW, 0x1cb000-0x1cbfff:EW, 0x1cc000-0x1ccfff:EW, 0x1cd000-0x1cdfff:EW, 0x1ce000-0x1cefff:EW, 0x1cf000-0x1cffff:EW, 0x1d0000-0x1d0fff:EW, 0x1d1000-0x1d1fff:EW, 0x1d2000-0x1d2fff:EW, 0x1d3000-0x1d3fff:EW, 0x1d4000-0x1d4fff:EW, 0x1d5000-0x1d5fff:EW, 0x1d6000-0x1d6fff:EW, 0x1d7000-0x1d7fff:EW, 0x1d8000-0x1d8fff:EW, 0x1d9000-0x1d9fff:EW, 0x1da000-0x1dafff:EW, 0x1db000-0x1dbfff:EW, 0x1dc000-0x1dcfff:EW, 0x1dd000-0x1ddfff:EW, 0x1de000-0x1defff:EW, 0x1df000-0x1dffff:EW, 0x1e0000-0x1e0fff:EW, 0x1e1000-0x1e1fff:EW, 0x1e2000-0x1e2fff:EW, 0x1e3000-0x1e3fff:EW, 0x1e4000-0x1e4fff:EW, 0x1e5000-0x1e5fff:EW, 0x1e6000-0x1e6fff:EW, 0x1e7000-0x1e7fff:EW, 0x1e8000-0x1e8fff:EW, 0x1e9000-0x1e9fff:EW, 0x1ea000-0x1eafff:EW, 0x1eb000-0x1ebfff:EW, 0x1ec000-0x1ecfff:EW, 0x1ed000-0x1edfff:EW, 0x1ee000-0x1eefff:EW, 0x1ef000-0x1effff:EW, 0x1f0000-0x1f0fff:EW, 0x1f1000-0x1f1fff:EW, 0x1f2000-0x1f2fff:EW, 0x1f3000-0x1f3fff:EW, 0x1f4000-0x1f4fff:EW, 0x1f5000-0x1f5fff:EW, 0x1f6000-0x1f6fff:EW, 0x1f7000-0x1f7fff:EW, 0x1f8000-0x1f8fff:EW, 0x1f9000-0x1f9fff:E, 0x1fa000-0x1fafff:E, 0x1fb000-0x1fbfff:E, 0x1fc000-0x1fcfff:E, 0x1fd000-0x1fdfff:E, 0x1fe000-0x1fefff:E, 0x1ff000-0x1fffff:E, 0x200000-0x200fff:E, 0x201000-0x201fff:E, 0x202000-0x202fff:E, 0x203000-0x203fff:E, 0x204000-0x204fff:E, 0x205000-0x205fff:E, 0x206000-0x206fff:E, 0x207000-0x207fff:E, 0x208000-0x208fff:E, 0x209000-0x209fff:E, 0x20a000-0x20afff:E, 0x20b000-0x20bfff:E, 0x20c000-0x20cfff:E, 0x20d000-0x20dfff:E, 0x20e000-0x20efff:E, 0x20f000-0x20ffff:E, 0x210000-0x210fff:E, 0x211000-0x211fff:E, 0x212000-0x212fff:E, 0x213000-0x213fff:E, 0x214000-0x214fff:E, 0x215000-0x215fff:E, 0x216000-0x216fff:E, 0x217000-0x217fff:E, 0x218000-0x218fff:E, 0x219000-0x219fff:E, 0x21a000-0x21afff:E, 0x21b000-0x21bfff:E, 0x21c000-0x21cfff:E, 0x21d000-0x21dfff:E, 0x21e000-0x21efff:E, 0x21f000-0x21ffff:E, 0x220000-0x220fff:E, 0x221000-0x221fff:E, 0x222000-0x222fff:E, 0x223000-0x223fff:E, 0x224000-0x224fff:E, 0x225000-0x225fff:E, 0x226000-0x226fff:E, 0x227000-0x227fff:E, 0x228000-0x228fff:E, 0x229000-0x229fff:E, 0x22a000-0x22afff:E, 0x22b000-0x22bfff:E, 0x22c000-0x22cfff:E, 0x22d000-0x22dfff:E, 0x22e000-0x22efff:E, 0x22f000-0x22ffff:E, 0x230000-0x230fff:E, 0x231000-0x231fff:E, 0x232000-0x232fff:E, 0x233000-0x233fff:E, 0x234000-0x234fff:E, 0x235000-0x235fff:E, 0x236000-0x236fff:E, 0x237000-0x237fff:E, 0x238000-0x238fff:E, 0x239000-0x239fff:E, 0x23a000-0x23afff:E, 0x23b000-0x23bfff:E, 0x23c000-0x23cfff:E, 0x23d000-0x23dfff:E, 0x23e000-0x23efff:E, 0x23f000-0x23ffff:E, 0x240000-0x240fff:E, 0x241000-0x241fff:E, 0x242000-0x242fff:E, 0x243000-0x243fff:E, 0x244000-0x244fff:E, 0x245000-0x245fff:E, 0x246000-0x246fff:E, 0x247000-0x247fff:E, 0x248000-0x248fff:E, 0x249000-0x249fff:E, 0x24a000-0x24afff:E, 0x24b000-0x24bfff:E, 0x24c000-0x24cfff:E, 0x24d000-0x24dfff:E, 0x24e000-0x24efff:E, 0x24f000-0x24ffff:EW, 0x250000-0x250fff:EW, 0x251000-0x251fff:EW, 0x252000-0x252fff:EW, 0x253000-0x253fff:EW, 0x254000-0x254fff:EW, 0x255000-0x255fff:EW, 0x256000-0x256fff:EW, 0x257000-0x257fff:EW, 0x258000-0x258fff:EW, 0x259000-0x259fff:EW, 0x25a000-0x25afff:EW, 0x25b000-0x25bfff:EW, 0x25c000-0x25cfff:EW, 0x25d000-0x25dfff:EW, 0x25e000-0x25efff:EW, 0x25f000-0x25ffff:EW, 0x260000-0x260fff:EW, 0x261000-0x261fff:EW, 0x262000-0x262fff:EW, 0x263000-0x263fff:EW, 0x264000-0x264fff:EW, 0x265000-0x265fff:EW, 0x266000-0x266fff:EW, 0x267000-0x267fff:EW, 0x268000-0x268fff:EW, 0x269000-0x269fff:EW, 0x26a000-0x26afff:EW, 0x26b000-0x26bfff:EW, 0x26c000-0x26cfff:EW, 0x26d000-0x26dfff:EW, 0x26e000-0x26efff:EW, 0x26f000-0x26ffff:EW, 0x270000-0x270fff:EW, 0x271000-0x271fff:EW, 0x272000-0x272fff:EW, 0x273000-0x273fff:EW, 0x274000-0x274fff:EW, 0x275000-0x275fff:EW, 0x276000-0x276fff:EW, 0x277000-0x277fff:EW, 0x278000-0x278fff:EW, 0x279000-0x279fff:EW, 0x27a000-0x27afff:EW, 0x27b000-0x27bfff:EW, 0x27c000-0x27cfff:EW, 0x27d000-0x27dfff:EW, 0x27e000-0x27efff:EW, 0x27f000-0x27ffff:EW, 0x280000-0x280fff:EW, 0x281000-0x281fff:EW, 0x282000-0x282fff:EW, 0x283000-0x283fff:EW, 0x284000-0x284fff:EW, 0x285000-0x285fff:EW, 0x286000-0x286fff:EW, 0x287000-0x287fff:EW, 0x288000-0x288fff:EW, 0x289000-0x289fff:EW, 0x28a000-0x28afff:EW, 0x28b000-0x28bfff:EW, 0x28c000-0x28cfff:EW, 0x28d000-0x28dfff:EW, 0x28e000-0x28efff:EW, 0x28f000-0x28ffff:EW, 0x290000-0x290fff:EW, 0x291000-0x291fff:EW, 0x292000-0x292fff:EW, 0x293000-0x293fff:EW, 0x294000-0x294fff:EW, 0x295000-0x295fff:EW, 0x296000-0x296fff:EW, 0x297000-0x297fff:EW, 0x298000-0x298fff:EW, 0x299000-0x299fff:EW, 0x29a000-0x29afff:EW, 0x29b000-0x29bfff:EW, 0x29c000-0x29cfff:EW, 0x29d000-0x29dfff:EW, 0x29e000-0x29efff:EW, 0x29f000-0x29ffff:EW, 0x2a0000-0x2a0fff:EW, 0x2a1000-0x2a1fff:EW, 0x2a2000-0x2a2fff:EW, 0x2a3000-0x2a3fff:EW, 0x2a4000-0x2a4fff:EW, 0x2a5000-0x2a5fff:EW, 0x2a6000-0x2a6fff:EW, 0x2a7000-0x2a7fff:EW, 0x2a8000-0x2a8fff:EW, 0x2a9000-0x2a9fff:EW, 0x2aa000-0x2aafff:EW, 0x2ab000-0x2abfff:EW, 0x2ac000-0x2acfff:EW, 0x2ad000-0x2adfff:EW, 0x2ae000-0x2aefff:EW, 0x2af000-0x2affff:EW, 0x2b0000-0x2b0fff:EW, 0x2b1000-0x2b1fff:EW, 0x2b2000-0x2b2fff:EW, 0x2b3000-0x2b3fff:EW, 0x2b4000-0x2b4fff:EW, 0x2b5000-0x2b5fff:EW, 0x2b6000-0x2b6fff:EW, 0x2b7000-0x2b7fff:EW, 0x2b8000-0x2b8fff:EW, 0x2b9000-0x2b9fff:EW, 0x2ba000-0x2bafff:EW, 0x2bb000-0x2bbfff:EW, 0x2bc000-0x2bcfff:EW, 0x2bd000-0x2bdfff:EW, 0x2be000-0x2befff:EW, 0x2bf000-0x2bffff:EW, 0x2c0000-0x2c0fff:EW, 0x2c1000-0x2c1fff:EW, 0x2c2000-0x2c2fff:EW, 0x2c3000-0x2c3fff:EW, 0x2c4000-0x2c4fff:EW, 0x2c5000-0x2c5fff:EW, 0x2c6000-0x2c6fff:EW, 0x2c7000-0x2c7fff:EW, 0x2c8000-0x2c8fff:EW, 0x2c9000-0x2c9fff:EW, 0x2ca000-0x2cafff:EW, 0x2cb000-0x2cbfff:EW, 0x2cc000-0x2ccfff:EW, 0x2cd000-0x2cdfff:EW, 0x2ce000-0x2cefff:EW, 0x2cf000-0x2cffff:EW, 0x2d0000-0x2d0fff:EW, 0x2d1000-0x2d1fff:EW, 0x2d2000-0x2d2fff:EW, 0x2d3000-0x2d3fff:EW, 0x2d4000-0x2d4fff:EW, 0x2d5000-0x2d5fff:EW, 0x2d6000-0x2d6fff:EW, 0x2d7000-0x2d7fff:EW, 0x2d8000-0x2d8fff:EW, 0x2d9000-0x2d9fff:EW, 0x2da000-0x2dafff:EW, 0x2db000-0x2dbfff:EW, 0x2dc000-0x2dcfff:EW, 0x2dd000-0x2ddfff:EW, 0x2de000-0x2defff:EW, 0x2df000-0x2dffff:EW, 0x2e0000-0x2e0fff:EW, 0x2e1000-0x2e1fff:EW, 0x2e2000-0x2e2fff:EW, 0x2e3000-0x2e3fff:EW, 0x2e4000-0x2e4fff:EW, 0x2e5000-0x2e5fff:EW, 0x2e6000-0x2e6fff:EW, 0x2e7000-0x2e7fff:EW, 0x2e8000-0x2e8fff:EW, 0x2e9000-0x2e9fff:EW, 0x2ea000-0x2eafff:EW, 0x2eb000-0x2ebfff:EW, 0x2ec000-0x2ecfff:EW, 0x2ed000-0x2edfff:EW, 0x2ee000-0x2eefff:EW, 0x2ef000-0x2effff:EW, 0x2f0000-0x2f0fff:EW, 0x2f1000-0x2f1fff:EW, 0x2f2000-0x2f2fff:EW, 0x2f3000-0x2f3fff:EW, 0x2f4000-0x2f4fff:EW, 0x2f5000-0x2f5fff:EW, 0x2f6000-0x2f6fff:EW, 0x2f7000-0x2f7fff:EW, 0x2f8000-0x2f8fff:EW, 0x2f9000-0x2f9fff:EW, 0x2fa000-0x2fafff:EW, 0x2fb000-0x2fbfff:EW, 0x2fc000-0x2fcfff:EW, 0x2fd000-0x2fdfff:EW, 0x2fe000-0x2fefff:EW, 0x2ff000-0x2fffff:EW, 0x300000-0x300fff:EW, 0x301000-0x301fff:EW, 0x302000-0x302fff:EW, 0x303000-0x303fff:EW, 0x304000-0x304fff:EW, 0x305000-0x305fff:EW, 0x306000-0x306fff:EW, 0x307000-0x307fff:EW, 0x308000-0x308fff:EW, 0x309000-0x309fff:EW, 0x30a000-0x30afff:EW, 0x30b000-0x30bfff:EW, 0x30c000-0x30cfff:EW, 0x30d000-0x30dfff:EW, 0x30e000-0x30efff:EW, 0x30f000-0x30ffff:EW, 0x310000-0x310fff:EW, 0x311000-0x311fff:EW, 0x312000-0x312fff:EW, 0x313000-0x313fff:EW, 0x314000-0x314fff:EW, 0x315000-0x315fff:EW, 0x316000-0x316fff:EW, 0x317000-0x317fff:EW, 0x318000-0x318fff:EW, 0x319000-0x319fff:EW, 0x31a000-0x31afff:EW, 0x31b000-0x31bfff:EW, 0x31c000-0x31cfff:EW, 0x31d000-0x31dfff:EW, 0x31e000-0x31efff:EW, 0x31f000-0x31ffff:EW, 0x320000-0x320fff:EW, 0x321000-0x321fff:EW, 0x322000-0x322fff:EW, 0x323000-0x323fff:EW, 0x324000-0x324fff:EW, 0x325000-0x325fff:EW, 0x326000-0x326fff:EW, 0x327000-0x327fff:EW, 0x328000-0x328fff:EW, 0x329000-0x329fff:EW, 0x32a000-0x32afff:EW, 0x32b000-0x32bfff:EW, 0x32c000-0x32cfff:EW, 0x32d000-0x32dfff:EW, 0x32e000-0x32efff:EW, 0x32f000-0x32ffff:EW, 0x330000-0x330fff:EW, 0x331000-0x331fff:EW, 0x332000-0x332fff:EW, 0x333000-0x333fff:EW, 0x334000-0x334fff:EW, 0x335000-0x335fff:EW, 0x336000-0x336fff:EW, 0x337000-0x337fff:EW, 0x338000-0x338fff:EW, 0x339000-0x339fff:EW, 0x33a000-0x33afff:EW, 0x33b000-0x33bfff:EW, 0x33c000-0x33cfff:EW, 0x33d000-0x33dfff:EW, 0x33e000-0x33efff:EW, 0x33f000-0x33ffff:EW, 0x340000-0x340fff:EW, 0x341000-0x341fff:EW, 0x342000-0x342fff:EW, 0x343000-0x343fff:EW, 0x344000-0x344fff:EW, 0x345000-0x345fff:EW, 0x346000-0x346fff:EW, 0x347000-0x347fff:EW, 0x348000-0x348fff:EW, 0x349000-0x349fff:EW, 0x34a000-0x34afff:EW, 0x34b000-0x34bfff:EW, 0x34c000-0x34cfff:EW, 0x34d000-0x34dfff:EW, 0x34e000-0x34efff:EW, 0x34f000-0x34ffff:EW, 0x350000-0x350fff:EW, 0x351000-0x351fff:EW, 0x352000-0x352fff:EW, 0x353000-0x353fff:EW, 0x354000-0x354fff:EW, 0x355000-0x355fff:EW, 0x356000-0x356fff:EW, 0x357000-0x357fff:EW, 0x358000-0x358fff:EW, 0x359000-0x359fff:EW, 0x35a000-0x35afff:EW, 0x35b000-0x35bfff:EW, 0x35c000-0x35cfff:EW, 0x35d000-0x35dfff:EW, 0x35e000-0x35efff:EW, 0x35f000-0x35ffff:EW, 0x360000-0x360fff:EW, 0x361000-0x361fff:EW, 0x362000-0x362fff:EW, 0x363000-0x363fff:EW, 0x364000-0x364fff:EW, 0x365000-0x365fff:EW, 0x366000-0x366fff:EW, 0x367000-0x367fff:EW, 0x368000-0x368fff:EW, 0x369000-0x369fff:EW, 0x36a000-0x36afff:EW, 0x36b000-0x36bfff:EW, 0x36c000-0x36cfff:EW, 0x36d000-0x36dfff:EW, 0x36e000-0x36efff:EW, 0x36f000-0x36ffff:EW, 0x370000-0x370fff:EW, 0x371000-0x371fff:EW, 0x372000-0x372fff:EW, 0x373000-0x373fff:EW, 0x374000-0x374fff:EW, 0x375000-0x375fff:EW, 0x376000-0x376fff:EW, 0x377000-0x377fff:EW, 0x378000-0x378fff:EW, 0x379000-0x379fff:EW, 0x37a000-0x37afff:EW, 0x37b000-0x37bfff:EW, 0x37c000-0x37cfff:EW, 0x37d000-0x37dfff:EW, 0x37e000-0x37efff:EW, 0x37f000-0x37ffff:EW, 0x380000-0x380fff:EW, 0x381000-0x381fff:EW, 0x382000-0x382fff:EW, 0x383000-0x383fff:EW, 0x384000-0x384fff:EW, 0x385000-0x385fff:EW, 0x386000-0x386fff:EW, 0x387000-0x387fff:EW, 0x388000-0x388fff:EW, 0x389000-0x389fff:EW, 0x38a000-0x38afff:EW, 0x38b000-0x38bfff:EW, 0x38c000-0x38cfff:EW, 0x38d000-0x38dfff:EW, 0x38e000-0x38efff:EW, 0x38f000-0x38ffff:EW, 0x390000-0x390fff:EW, 0x391000-0x391fff:EW, 0x392000-0x392fff:EW, 0x393000-0x393fff:EW, 0x394000-0x394fff:EW, 0x395000-0x395fff:EW, 0x396000-0x396fff:EW, 0x397000-0x397fff:EW, 0x398000-0x398fff:EW, 0x399000-0x399fff:EW, 0x39a000-0x39afff:EW, 0x39b000-0x39bfff:EW, 0x39c000-0x39cfff:EW, 0x39d000-0x39dfff:EW, 0x39e000-0x39efff:EW, 0x39f000-0x39ffff:EW, 0x3a0000-0x3a0fff:EW, 0x3a1000-0x3a1fff:EW, 0x3a2000-0x3a2fff:EW, 0x3a3000-0x3a3fff:EW, 0x3a4000-0x3a4fff:EW, 0x3a5000-0x3a5fff:EW, 0x3a6000-0x3a6fff:EW, 0x3a7000-0x3a7fff:EW, 0x3a8000-0x3a8fff:EW, 0x3a9000-0x3a9fff:EW, 0x3aa000-0x3aafff:EW, 0x3ab000-0x3abfff:EW, 0x3ac000-0x3acfff:EW, 0x3ad000-0x3adfff:EW, 0x3ae000-0x3aefff:EW, 0x3af000-0x3affff:EW, 0x3b0000-0x3b0fff:EW, 0x3b1000-0x3b1fff:EW, 0x3b2000-0x3b2fff:EW, 0x3b3000-0x3b3fff:EW, 0x3b4000-0x3b4fff:EW, 0x3b5000-0x3b5fff:EW, 0x3b6000-0x3b6fff:EW, 0x3b7000-0x3b7fff:EW, 0x3b8000-0x3b8fff:EW, 0x3b9000-0x3b9fff:EW, 0x3ba000-0x3bafff:EW, 0x3bb000-0x3bbfff:EW, 0x3bc000-0x3bcfff:EW, 0x3bd000-0x3bdfff:EW, 0x3be000-0x3befff:EW, 0x3bf000-0x3bffff:EW, 0x3c0000-0x3c0fff:EW, 0x3c1000-0x3c1fff:EW, 0x3c2000-0x3c2fff:EW, 0x3c3000-0x3c3fff:EW, 0x3c4000-0x3c4fff:EW, 0x3c5000-0x3c5fff:EW, 0x3c6000-0x3c6fff:EW, 0x3c7000-0x3c7fff:EW, 0x3c8000-0x3c8fff:EW, 0x3c9000-0x3c9fff:EW, 0x3ca000-0x3cafff:EW, 0x3cb000-0x3cbfff:EW, 0x3cc000-0x3ccfff:EW, 0x3cd000-0x3cdfff:EW, 0x3ce000-0x3cefff:EW, 0x3cf000-0x3cffff:EW, 0x3d0000-0x3d0fff:EW, 0x3d1000-0x3d1fff:EW, 0x3d2000-0x3d2fff:EW, 0x3d3000-0x3d3fff:EW, 0x3d4000-0x3d4fff:EW, 0x3d5000-0x3d5fff:EW, 0x3d6000-0x3d6fff:EW, 0x3d7000-0x3d7fff:EW, 0x3d8000-0x3d8fff:EW, 0x3d9000-0x3d9fff:EW, 0x3da000-0x3dafff:EW, 0x3db000-0x3dbfff:EW, 0x3dc000-0x3dcfff:EW, 0x3dd000-0x3ddfff:EW, 0x3de000-0x3defff:EW, 0x3df000-0x3dffff:EW, 0x3e0000-0x3e0fff:EW, 0x3e1000-0x3e1fff:EW, 0x3e2000-0x3e2fff:EW, 0x3e3000-0x3e3fff:EW, 0x3e4000-0x3e4fff:EW, 0x3e5000-0x3e5fff:EW, 0x3e6000-0x3e6fff:EW, 0x3e7000-0x3e7fff:EW, 0x3e8000-0x3e8fff:EW, 0x3e9000-0x3e9fff:EW, 0x3ea000-0x3eafff:EW, 0x3eb000-0x3ebfff:EW, 0x3ec000-0x3ecfff:EW, 0x3ed000-0x3edfff:EW, 0x3ee000-0x3eefff:EW, 0x3ef000-0x3effff:EW, 0x3f0000-0x3f0fff:EW, 0x3f1000-0x3f1fff:EW, 0x3f2000-0x3f2fff:EW, 0x3f3000-0x3f3fff:EW, 0x3f4000-0x3f4fff:EW, 0x3f5000-0x3f5fff:EW, 0x3f6000-0x3f6fff:EW, 0x3f7000-0x3f7fff:EW, 0x3f8000-0x3f8fff:EW, 0x3f9000-0x3f9fff:EW, 0x3fa000-0x3fafff:EW, 0x3fb000-0x3fbfff:EW, 0x3fc000-0x3fcfff:EW, 0x3fd000-0x3fdfff:EW, 0x3fe000-0x3fefff:EW, 0x3ff000-0x3fffff:EW, 0x400000-0x400fff:EW, 0x401000-0x401fff:EW, 0x402000-0x402fff:EW, 0x403000-0x403fff:EW, 0x404000-0x404fff:EW, 0x405000-0x405fff:EW, 0x406000-0x406fff:EW, 0x407000-0x407fff:EW, 0x408000-0x408fff:E, 0x409000-0x409fff:E, 0x40a000-0x40afff:E, 0x40b000-0x40bfff:E, 0x40c000-0x40cfff:E, 0x40d000-0x40dfff:E, 0x40e000-0x40efff:E, 0x40f000-0x40ffff:E, 0x410000-0x410fff:E, 0x411000-0x411fff:E, 0x412000-0x412fff:E, 0x413000-0x413fff:E, 0x414000-0x414fff:E, 0x415000-0x415fff:E, 0x416000-0x416fff:E, 0x417000-0x417fff:E, 0x418000-0x418fff:E, 0x419000-0x419fff:E, 0x41a000-0x41afff:E, 0x41b000-0x41bfff:E, 0x41c000-0x41cfff:E, 0x41d000-0x41dfff:E, 0x41e000-0x41efff:E, 0x41f000-0x41ffff:E, 0x420000-0x420fff:E, 0x421000-0x421fff:E, 0x422000-0x422fff:E, 0x423000-0x423fff:E, 0x424000-0x424fff:E, 0x425000-0x425fff:E, 0x426000-0x426fff:E, 0x427000-0x427fff:E, 0x428000-0x428fff:E, 0x429000-0x429fff:E, 0x42a000-0x42afff:E, 0x42b000-0x42bfff:E, 0x42c000-0x42cfff:E, 0x42d000-0x42dfff:E, 0x42e000-0x42efff:E, 0x42f000-0x42ffff:E, 0x430000-0x430fff:E, 0x431000-0x431fff:E, 0x432000-0x432fff:E, 0x433000-0x433fff:E, 0x434000-0x434fff:E, 0x435000-0x435fff:E, 0x436000-0x436fff:E, 0x437000-0x437fff:E, 0x438000-0x438fff:E, 0x439000-0x439fff:E, 0x43a000-0x43afff:E, 0x43b000-0x43bfff:S, 0x43c000-0x43cfff:S, 0x43d000-0x43dfff:S, 0x43e000-0x43efff:S, 0x43f000-0x43ffff:S, 0x440000-0x440fff:S, 0x441000-0x441fff:S, 0x442000-0x442fff:S, 0x443000-0x443fff:S, 0x444000-0x444fff:S, 0x445000-0x445fff:S, 0x446000-0x446fff:S, 0x447000-0x447fff:S, 0x448000-0x448fff:S, 0x449000-0x449fff:S, 0x44a000-0x44afff:S, 0x44b000-0x44bfff:S, 0x44c000-0x44cfff:S, 0x44d000-0x44dfff:S, 0x44e000-0x44efff:S, 0x44f000-0x44ffff:S, 0x450000-0x450fff:S, 0x451000-0x451fff:S, 0x452000-0x452fff:S, 0x453000-0x453fff:S, 0x454000-0x454fff:S, 0x455000-0x455fff:S, 0x456000-0x456fff:S, 0x457000-0x457fff:S, 0x458000-0x458fff:S, 0x459000-0x459fff:S, 0x45a000-0x45afff:S, 0x45b000-0x45bfff:S, 0x45c000-0x45cfff:S, 0x45d000-0x45dfff:S, 0x45e000-0x45efff:S, 0x45f000-0x45ffff:S, 0x460000-0x460fff:S, 0x461000-0x461fff:S, 0x462000-0x462fff:S, 0x463000-0x463fff:S, 0x464000-0x464fff:S, 0x465000-0x465fff:S, 0x466000-0x466fff:S, 0x467000-0x467fff:S, 0x468000-0x468fff:S, 0x469000-0x469fff:S, 0x46a000-0x46afff:S, 0x46b000-0x46bfff:S, 0x46c000-0x46cfff:S, 0x46d000-0x46dfff:S, 0x46e000-0x46efff:S, 0x46f000-0x46ffff:S, 0x470000-0x470fff:S, 0x471000-0x471fff:S, 0x472000-0x472fff:S, 0x473000-0x473fff:S, 0x474000-0x474fff:S, 0x475000-0x475fff:S, 0x476000-0x476fff:S, 0x477000-0x477fff:S, 0x478000-0x478fff:S, 0x479000-0x479fff:S, 0x47a000-0x47afff:S, 0x47b000-0x47bfff:S, 0x47c000-0x47cfff:S, 0x47d000-0x47dfff:S, 0x47e000-0x47efff:S, 0x47f000-0x47ffff:S, 0x480000-0x480fff:S, 0x481000-0x481fff:S, 0x482000-0x482fff:S, 0x483000-0x483fff:S, 0x484000-0x484fff:S, 0x485000-0x485fff:S, 0x486000-0x486fff:S, 0x487000-0x487fff:S, 0x488000-0x488fff:S, 0x489000-0x489fff:S, 0x48a000-0x48afff:S, 0x48b000-0x48bfff:S, 0x48c000-0x48cfff:S, 0x48d000-0x48dfff:S, 0x48e000-0x48efff:S, 0x48f000-0x48ffff:S, 0x490000-0x490fff:S, 0x491000-0x491fff:S, 0x492000-0x492fff:S, 0x493000-0x493fff:S, 0x494000-0x494fff:S, 0x495000-0x495fff:S, 0x496000-0x496fff:S, 0x497000-0x497fff:S, 0x498000-0x498fff:S, 0x499000-0x499fff:S, 0x49a000-0x49afff:S, 0x49b000-0x49bfff:S, 0x49c000-0x49cfff:S, 0x49d000-0x49dfff:S, 0x49e000-0x49efff:S, 0x49f000-0x49ffff:S, 0x4a0000-0x4a0fff:S, 0x4a1000-0x4a1fff:S, 0x4a2000-0x4a2fff:S, 0x4a3000-0x4a3fff:S, 0x4a4000-0x4a4fff:S, 0x4a5000-0x4a5fff:S, 0x4a6000-0x4a6fff:S, 0x4a7000-0x4a7fff:S, 0x4a8000-0x4a8fff:S, 0x4a9000-0x4a9fff:S, 0x4aa000-0x4aafff:S, 0x4ab000-0x4abfff:S, 0x4ac000-0x4acfff:S, 0x4ad000-0x4adfff:S, 0x4ae000-0x4aefff:S, 0x4af000-0x4affff:S, 0x4b0000-0x4b0fff:S, 0x4b1000-0x4b1fff:S, 0x4b2000-0x4b2fff:S, 0x4b3000-0x4b3fff:S, 0x4b4000-0x4b4fff:S, 0x4b5000-0x4b5fff:S, 0x4b6000-0x4b6fff:S, 0x4b7000-0x4b7fff:S, 0x4b8000-0x4b8fff:S, 0x4b9000-0x4b9fff:S, 0x4ba000-0x4bafff:S, 0x4bb000-0x4bbfff:S, 0x4bc000-0x4bcfff:S, 0x4bd000-0x4bdfff:S, 0x4be000-0x4befff:S, 0x4bf000-0x4bffff:S, 0x4c0000-0x4c0fff:S, 0x4c1000-0x4c1fff:S, 0x4c2000-0x4c2fff:S, 0x4c3000-0x4c3fff:S, 0x4c4000-0x4c4fff:S, 0x4c5000-0x4c5fff:S, 0x4c6000-0x4c6fff:S, 0x4c7000-0x4c7fff:S, 0x4c8000-0x4c8fff:S, 0x4c9000-0x4c9fff:S, 0x4ca000-0x4cafff:S, 0x4cb000-0x4cbfff:S, 0x4cc000-0x4ccfff:S, 0x4cd000-0x4cdfff:S, 0x4ce000-0x4cefff:S, 0x4cf000-0x4cffff:S, 0x4d0000-0x4d0fff:S, 0x4d1000-0x4d1fff:S, 0x4d2000-0x4d2fff:S, 0x4d3000-0x4d3fff:S, 0x4d4000-0x4d4fff:S, 0x4d5000-0x4d5fff:S, 0x4d6000-0x4d6fff:S, 0x4d7000-0x4d7fff:S, 0x4d8000-0x4d8fff:S, 0x4d9000-0x4d9fff:S, 0x4da000-0x4dafff:S, 0x4db000-0x4dbfff:S, 0x4dc000-0x4dcfff:S, 0x4dd000-0x4ddfff:S, 0x4de000-0x4defff:S, 0x4df000-0x4dffff:S, 0x4e0000-0x4e0fff:S, 0x4e1000-0x4e1fff:S, 0x4e2000-0x4e2fff:S, 0x4e3000-0x4e3fff:S, 0x4e4000-0x4e4fff:S, 0x4e5000-0x4e5fff:S, 0x4e6000-0x4e6fff:S, 0x4e7000-0x4e7fff:S, 0x4e8000-0x4e8fff:S, 0x4e9000-0x4e9fff:S, 0x4ea000-0x4eafff:S, 0x4eb000-0x4ebfff:S, 0x4ec000-0x4ecfff:S, 0x4ed000-0x4edfff:S, 0x4ee000-0x4eefff:S, 0x4ef000-0x4effff:S, 0x4f0000-0x4f0fff:S, 0x4f1000-0x4f1fff:S, 0x4f2000-0x4f2fff:S, 0x4f3000-0x4f3fff:S, 0x4f4000-0x4f4fff:S, 0x4f5000-0x4f5fff:S, 0x4f6000-0x4f6fff:S, 0x4f7000-0x4f7fff:S, 0x4f8000-0x4f8fff:S, 0x4f9000-0x4f9fff:S, 0x4fa000-0x4fafff:S, 0x4fb000-0x4fbfff:S, 0x4fc000-0x4fcfff:S, 0x4fd000-0x4fdfff:S, 0x4fe000-0x4fefff:S, 0x4ff000-0x4fffff:S, 0x500000-0x500fff:S, 0x501000-0x501fff:S, 0x502000-0x502fff:S, 0x503000-0x503fff:S, 0x504000-0x504fff:S, 0x505000-0x505fff:S, 0x506000-0x506fff:S, 0x507000-0x507fff:S, 0x508000-0x508fff:S, 0x509000-0x509fff:S, 0x50a000-0x50afff:S, 0x50b000-0x50bfff:S, 0x50c000-0x50cfff:S, 0x50d000-0x50dfff:S, 0x50e000-0x50efff:S, 0x50f000-0x50ffff:S, 0x510000-0x510fff:ETransaction error! SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=1, AEL=0 SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=1, SPOP=0, COP=2, DBC=0, SME=0, SCF=4 Running OPCODE 0x20 failed at address 0x510000 (payload length was 0). spi_block_erase_20 failed during command execution at address 0x510000 Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 1... 0x000000-0x007fff:S, 0x008000-0x00ffff:S, 0x010000-0x017fff:S, 0x018000-0x01ffff:S, 0x020000-0x027fff:S, 0x028000-0x02ffff:S, 0x030000-0x037fff:S, 0x038000-0x03ffff:S, 0x040000-0x047fff:S, 0x048000-0x04ffff:S, 0x050000-0x057fff:S, 0x058000-0x05ffff:S, 0x060000-0x067fff:S, 0x068000-0x06ffff:S, 0x070000-0x077fff:S, 0x078000-0x07ffff:S, 0x080000-0x087fff:S, 0x088000-0x08ffff:S, 0x090000-0x097fff:S, 0x098000-0x09ffff:S, 0x0a0000-0x0a7fff:S, 0x0a8000-0x0affff:S, 0x0b0000-0x0b7fff:S, 0x0b8000-0x0bffff:S, 0x0c0000-0x0c7fff:S, 0x0c8000-0x0cffff:S, 0x0d0000-0x0d7fff:S, 0x0d8000-0x0dffff:S, 0x0e0000-0x0e7fff:S, 0x0e8000-0x0effff:S, 0x0f0000-0x0f7fff:S, 0x0f8000-0x0fffff:S, 0x100000-0x107fff:S, 0x108000-0x10ffff:S, 0x110000-0x117fff:S, 0x118000-0x11ffff:S, 0x120000-0x127fff:S, 0x128000-0x12ffff:S, 0x130000-0x137fff:S, 0x138000-0x13ffff:S, 0x140000-0x147fff:S, 0x148000-0x14ffff:S, 0x150000-0x157fff:S, 0x158000-0x15ffff:S, 0x160000-0x167fff:S, 0x168000-0x16ffff:S, 0x170000-0x177fff:S, 0x178000-0x17ffff:S, 0x180000-0x187fff:S, 0x188000-0x18ffff:S, 0x190000-0x197fff:S, 0x198000-0x19ffff:S, 0x1a0000-0x1a7fff:S, 0x1a8000-0x1affff:S, 0x1b0000-0x1b7fff:S, 0x1b8000-0x1bffff:S, 0x1c0000-0x1c7fff:S, 0x1c8000-0x1cffff:S, 0x1d0000-0x1d7fff:S, 0x1d8000-0x1dffff:S, 0x1e0000-0x1e7fff:S, 0x1e8000-0x1effff:S, 0x1f0000-0x1f7fff:S, 0x1f8000-0x1fffff:S, 0x200000-0x207fff:S, 0x208000-0x20ffff:S, 0x210000-0x217fff:S, 0x218000-0x21ffff:S, 0x220000-0x227fff:S, 0x228000-0x22ffff:S, 0x230000-0x237fff:S, 0x238000-0x23ffff:S, 0x240000-0x247fff:S, 0x248000-0x24ffff:S, 0x250000-0x257fff:S, 0x258000-0x25ffff:S, 0x260000-0x267fff:S, 0x268000-0x26ffff:S, 0x270000-0x277fff:S, 0x278000-0x27ffff:S, 0x280000-0x287fff:S, 0x288000-0x28ffff:S, 0x290000-0x297fff:S, 0x298000-0x29ffff:S, 0x2a0000-0x2a7fff:S, 0x2a8000-0x2affff:S, 0x2b0000-0x2b7fff:S, 0x2b8000-0x2bffff:S, 0x2c0000-0x2c7fff:S, 0x2c8000-0x2cffff:S, 0x2d0000-0x2d7fff:S, 0x2d8000-0x2dffff:S, 0x2e0000-0x2e7fff:S, 0x2e8000-0x2effff:S, 0x2f0000-0x2f7fff:S, 0x2f8000-0x2fffff:S, 0x300000-0x307fff:S, 0x308000-0x30ffff:S, 0x310000-0x317fff:S, 0x318000-0x31ffff:S, 0x320000-0x327fff:S, 0x328000-0x32ffff:S, 0x330000-0x337fff:S, 0x338000-0x33ffff:S, 0x340000-0x347fff:S, 0x348000-0x34ffff:S, 0x350000-0x357fff:S, 0x358000-0x35ffff:S, 0x360000-0x367fff:S, 0x368000-0x36ffff:S, 0x370000-0x377fff:S, 0x378000-0x37ffff:S, 0x380000-0x387fff:S, 0x388000-0x38ffff:S, 0x390000-0x397fff:S, 0x398000-0x39ffff:S, 0x3a0000-0x3a7fff:S, 0x3a8000-0x3affff:S, 0x3b0000-0x3b7fff:S, 0x3b8000-0x3bffff:S, 0x3c0000-0x3c7fff:S, 0x3c8000-0x3cffff:S, 0x3d0000-0x3d7fff:S, 0x3d8000-0x3dffff:S, 0x3e0000-0x3e7fff:S, 0x3e8000-0x3effff:S, 0x3f0000-0x3f7fff:S, 0x3f8000-0x3fffff:S, 0x400000-0x407fff:S, 0x408000-0x40ffff:S, 0x410000-0x417fff:S, 0x418000-0x41ffff:S, 0x420000-0x427fff:S, 0x428000-0x42ffff:S, 0x430000-0x437fff:S, 0x438000-0x43ffff:S, 0x440000-0x447fff:S, 0x448000-0x44ffff:S, 0x450000-0x457fff:S, 0x458000-0x45ffff:S, 0x460000-0x467fff:S, 0x468000-0x46ffff:S, 0x470000-0x477fff:S, 0x478000-0x47ffff:S, 0x480000-0x487fff:S, 0x488000-0x48ffff:S, 0x490000-0x497fff:S, 0x498000-0x49ffff:S, 0x4a0000-0x4a7fff:S, 0x4a8000-0x4affff:S, 0x4b0000-0x4b7fff:S, 0x4b8000-0x4bffff:S, 0x4c0000-0x4c7fff:S, 0x4c8000-0x4cffff:S, 0x4d0000-0x4d7fff:S, 0x4d8000-0x4dffff:S, 0x4e0000-0x4e7fff:S, 0x4e8000-0x4effff:S, 0x4f0000-0x4f7fff:S, 0x4f8000-0x4fffff:S, 0x500000-0x507fff:S, 0x508000-0x50ffff:S, 0x510000-0x517fff:EInvalid OPCODE 0x06, will not execute. spi_block_erase_52 failed during command execution at address 0x510000 Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 2... 0x000000-0x00ffff:S, 0x010000-0x01ffff:S, 0x020000-0x02ffff:S, 0x030000-0x03ffff:S, 0x040000-0x04ffff:S, 0x050000-0x05ffff:S, 0x060000-0x06ffff:S, 0x070000-0x07ffff:S, 0x080000-0x08ffff:S, 0x090000-0x09ffff:S, 0x0a0000-0x0affff:S, 0x0b0000-0x0bffff:S, 0x0c0000-0x0cffff:S, 0x0d0000-0x0dffff:S, 0x0e0000-0x0effff:S, 0x0f0000-0x0fffff:S, 0x100000-0x10ffff:S, 0x110000-0x11ffff:S, 0x120000-0x12ffff:S, 0x130000-0x13ffff:S, 0x140000-0x14ffff:S, 0x150000-0x15ffff:S, 0x160000-0x16ffff:S, 0x170000-0x17ffff:S, 0x180000-0x18ffff:S, 0x190000-0x19ffff:S, 0x1a0000-0x1affff:S, 0x1b0000-0x1bffff:S, 0x1c0000-0x1cffff:S, 0x1d0000-0x1dffff:S, 0x1e0000-0x1effff:S, 0x1f0000-0x1fffff:S, 0x200000-0x20ffff:S, 0x210000-0x21ffff:S, 0x220000-0x22ffff:S, 0x230000-0x23ffff:S, 0x240000-0x24ffff:S, 0x250000-0x25ffff:S, 0x260000-0x26ffff:S, 0x270000-0x27ffff:S, 0x280000-0x28ffff:S, 0x290000-0x29ffff:S, 0x2a0000-0x2affff:S, 0x2b0000-0x2bffff:S, 0x2c0000-0x2cffff:S, 0x2d0000-0x2dffff:S, 0x2e0000-0x2effff:S, 0x2f0000-0x2fffff:S, 0x300000-0x30ffff:S, 0x310000-0x31ffff:S, 0x320000-0x32ffff:S, 0x330000-0x33ffff:S, 0x340000-0x34ffff:S, 0x350000-0x35ffff:S, 0x360000-0x36ffff:S, 0x370000-0x37ffff:S, 0x380000-0x38ffff:S, 0x390000-0x39ffff:S, 0x3a0000-0x3affff:S, 0x3b0000-0x3bffff:S, 0x3c0000-0x3cffff:S, 0x3d0000-0x3dffff:S, 0x3e0000-0x3effff:S, 0x3f0000-0x3fffff:S, 0x400000-0x40ffff:S, 0x410000-0x41ffff:S, 0x420000-0x42ffff:S, 0x430000-0x43ffff:S, 0x440000-0x44ffff:S, 0x450000-0x45ffff:S, 0x460000-0x46ffff:S, 0x470000-0x47ffff:S, 0x480000-0x48ffff:S, 0x490000-0x49ffff:S, 0x4a0000-0x4affff:S, 0x4b0000-0x4bffff:S, 0x4c0000-0x4cffff:S, 0x4d0000-0x4dffff:S, 0x4e0000-0x4effff:S, 0x4f0000-0x4fffff:S, 0x500000-0x50ffff:S, 0x510000-0x51ffff:EInvalid OPCODE 0x06, will not execute. spi_block_erase_d8 failed during command execution at address 0x510000 Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 3... 0x000000-0xffffff:EInvalid OPCODE 0x06, will not execute. spi_chip_erase_60 failed during command execution Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 4... 0x000000-0xffffff:EInvalid OPCODE 0x06, will not execute. spi_chip_erase_c7 failed during command execution Looking for another erase function. No usable erase functions left. FAILED! Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything changed. Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Get help on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org with the subject "FAILED: <your board name>"! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DO NOT REBOOT OR POWEROFF! Restoring MMIO space at 0xf76f38a0 Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc

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ASUS A88XM-A Flash ROM info
by Josh Marshall 13 Apr '14

13 Apr '14

Hello, Your utility told me to email its output and another log to you. It is attatched, Josh

1 0

Re: [flashrom] flashrom help
by Idwer Vollering 12 Apr '14

12 Apr '14

2014-04-12 12:35 GMT+02:00 Mladen Milinkovic <maxrd2(a)smoothware.net>: Hello Max, I have sent your findings from running flashrom on this mainboard to the project's mailinglist, can you use 'reply to all' in following messages? Thanks. HTH, Idwer > Yes, > > GIGABYTE GA-B85M-D3H > > BIOS reported this flash chip: MXIC 25L6465E/6406E > > Flashrom reported this: > $ sudo flashrom -p internal:dualbiosindex=0 > [sudo] password for max: > flashrom v0.9.7-r1769 on Linux 3.14.0-4-ARCH (x86_64) > flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org > > Calibrating delay loop... OK. > Found chipset "Intel B85". > This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date version > of flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware with > it, > then please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org including a verbose (-V) > log. > Thank you! > Enabling flash write... Warning: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated. > OK. > DualBIOS: Selected chip: 0 > Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405(D)" (8192 kB, SPI) at physical address > 0xff800000. > Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6406E/MX25L6436E" (8192 kB, SPI) at physical > address 0xff800000. > Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6445E" (8192 kB, SPI) at physical address > 0xff800000. > Multiple flash chip definitions match the detected chip(s): "MX25L6405(D)", > "MX25L6406E/MX25L6436E", "MX25L6445E" > Please specify which chip definition to use with the -c <chipname> option. > > this is the commandline I've used to flash: > flashrom -p internal:dualbiosindex=0 -c MX25L6445E -V -w > tmp/mb_bios_ga-b85m-d3h_f9/B85MD3H.F9 > > Attached are two screenshots of motherboard and output log of flashrom > > thanks again > Max > > > On 04/12/2014 12:16 PM, Idwer Vollering wrote: > > 2014-04-12 12:42 GMT+02:00 Mladen Milinkovic <maxrd2(a)smoothware.net>: > > Hello Idwer, > > Sorry for bothering you, have seen you mail on mailing list > Just wanted to thank you for your help on irc with flashing. > Everything went fine and is working fine. > > Great! > > For completeness, this is about dualbios on the GIGABYTE GA-B85M-D3H > mainboard, which uses the ITE IT8728F superio chip. > > thanks > maxrd2 > > > > -- > Mladen Milinković - max(a)smoothware.net > Smoothware - http://smoothware.net > Cell: +39 340 524 7129, +385 91 592 7662 > > The preceding e-mail message (including any attachments) contains > information that may be confidential, or constitute non-public information. > It is intended to be conveyed only to the designated recipient(s). If you > are not an intended recipient of this message, please notify the sender by > replying to this message and then delete it from your system. Use, > dissemination, distribution, or reproduction of this message by unintended > recipients is not authorized and may be unlawful.

1 0

Re: [flashrom] flashrom help
by Idwer Vollering 12 Apr '14

12 Apr '14

2014-04-12 12:42 GMT+02:00 Mladen Milinkovic <maxrd2(a)smoothware.net>: > Hello Idwer, > > Sorry for bothering you, have seen you mail on mailing list > Just wanted to thank you for your help on irc with flashing. > Everything went fine and is working fine. Great! For completeness, this is about dualbios on the GIGABYTE GA-B85M-D3H mainboard, which uses the ITE IT8728F superio chip. > > thanks > maxrd2 >

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Re: [flashrom] GSoCs Winflashrom versus r126.
by Aparecido David Esperanca 11 Apr '14

11 Apr '14

Por favor nos ajudar estamos com wise s-10 com firmware de 2008 gostaria DD uma atualização mais recente para rodar. Em server 2012 caso possa nos ajudar ficarei extremamente grato Enviado via iPhone

2 1

patch to enable Eon EN29F040A
by Jim Rowan 09 Apr '14

09 Apr '14

The following is based on work originally posted to the list by Alex Mauer in 2008, here: http://www.coreboot.org/pipermail/coreboot/2008-October/040212.html I don't claim to really know what I'm doing ... but I've tested this on a Winnet P680 v 1.2 motherboard (in a Neoware ca22) with this flash chip on it. I read the rom, erased it, read the erased image (which appeared to be empty via od -c), wrote the original rom back, and rebooted sucessfully. Thanks, Jim (Note: I'm not on the list; please reply directly: jmr at c o m p u t i n g.com) Index: flashchips.c =================================================================== --- flashchips.c (revision 1769) +++ flashchips.c (working copy) @@ -4678,6 +4678,33 @@ { .vendor = "Eon", + .name = "EN29F040A", + .bustype = BUS_PARALLEL, + .manufacture_id = EON_ID, + .model_id = EON_EN29F040A, + .total_size = 512, + .page_size = 64 * 1024, + .feature_bits = FEATURE_ADDR_AAA | FEATURE_EITHER_RESET, + .tested = TEST_OK_PREW, + .probe = probe_jedec, + .probe_timing = TIMING_ZERO, /* datasheet specifies no timing */ + .block_erasers = + { + { + .eraseblocks = { {64 * 1024, 8} }, + .block_erase = erase_sector_jedec, + }, { + .eraseblocks = { {512 * 1024, 1} }, + .block_erase = erase_chip_block_jedec, + } + }, + .write = write_jedec_1, + .read = read_memmapped, + .voltage = {4500, 5500}, + }, + + { + .vendor = "Eon", .name = "EN29LV640B", .bustype = BUS_PARALLEL, .manufacture_id = EON_ID,

1 0

hello, who signs the flashrom releases?
by V 09 Apr '14

09 Apr '14

2 1

Flashrom on AMD A88X
by Marcus Pollice 06 Apr '14

06 Apr '14

Hi, I just tried to use the latest SVN Flashrom on an ASRock FM2A88X Extreme6+ motherboard and got a message that some values didn't match known values. I attached both the log from Flashrom as well as the requested lspci output. If you need any further information, feel free to ask. Best regards, -- Marcus Pollice

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Re: [flashrom] Intel S5000PAL: Flash Not Found
by Sean Everson 04 Apr '14

04 Apr '14

All, After further investigation we have found that we have 2 different S5000 family motherboards. The S5000PHB and the S5000PAL. The S5000PHB uses: National Semiconductor SuperIO: PC87427. Full info is: NT633G - NSC2003 A3 - PC87427 - IBU/VLA Intel JS28F320 flash part. Full info is JS28F320-C3BD70-A6247488 The S5000PAL uses a Winbond SuperIO: 87427F5-C/L1 A4. (I am still working with my IT folk to locate the flash part on this board). The flashrom -V output in my previous message was from an S5000pal board. It appears that flashrom is not able to identity this chip. Please let me know if there is additional info I can provide that would help. Also, if someone could provide guidance as to what work needs to be done to get flashrom working with this chip I would be glad to do the legwork. (Or at least as much of it as I can.) Thanks for your help! --Sean

1 0

iscsi issue
by Tsukasa Mcp_Reznor 02 Apr '14

02 Apr '14

okay, no rush, ipxe builds fine (used it a ton, have a good iscsi net). I'm converting to 2 separate networks, so I'm skipping the pxe with chaining configs, I have a few intel 1000 gt cards, with the intel util it won't use .rom files, so I used flashrom, no issues there, the issue is on boot, my normal script sets the ip/netmask/gateway and does sanboot iscsi:blah::::target:diskname. but with the flashed rom (with embedded script) the first time flashing, I got a blue rectangle on the bottom left, with a smaller white rectangle to the right of it, and it didn't load the disk, my 2nd try, I get nothing after it shows ipxe and the version and clears the screen, so I used the control B method, using the same script typed out, it won't connect, until I filled out the initiator-iqn and I also had to issues ifopen then I get that it attached to 0x80, and booting 0x80, but it doesn't go any farther and actually bootany pointers on what might be wrong? I did pad the .rom using dd, verified the size, if the pci ID helps its 8086107cI believe the romchip was a w25x10, 128Kb, I used the nicintel_sbi programmernot sure how much more clear I can be on my own, so if you have any questions I'll idle away :) Thanks for your time and for making flashrom, it's a great utility that I'm going to be using alot over the next few weeks

2 1

How To Determine Chip Name In The Case Of Multiple Flash Chip Definitions Matched
by Andrew Ngo 02 Apr '14

02 Apr '14

Hello, the flashrom Community, I am trying to flash my server with "flashrom". Motherboard is X8DA3 made by Supermicro. The command I used is: "flashrom -w myFileName -p internal". Following are the errors: Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L3205(A)" (4096KB, SPI) at physical address 0xffc00000 Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L3205D/MX25L3208D" (4096KB, SPI) at physical address 0xffc00000 Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L3206E" (4096KB, SPI) at physical address 0xffc00000 Multiple flash chip definitions match the detected chip(s): "MX25L3205(A)", "MX25L3205D/MX25L3208D", "MX25L3206E" Please specify which chip definition to use with the -c <chipname" option I also noticed that there is another flash chip related to the 32MB Macronix flash chip on the support list, namely the MX25L3235D. However, the array in the flashrom program only allocates array size of 3 and thus this chip name is not printed out. Question: 1. Are all these chip name the same? 2. If they are not the same, which chipname should I use with the "-c" option? 3. Is there a way to automatically determine this chipname by c or python? (My flashing application is written in python). Thanks... Andy Ngo andrew.h.ngo(a)leidos.com andyhngo(a)hotmail.com

2 1

Verbose log...
by Pierre Soum 01 Apr '14

01 Apr '14

poum@poumbuntu:~$ sudo flashrom -V flashrom v0.9.5.2-r1517 on Linux 3.2.0-60-generic (x86_64), built with libpci 3.1.8, GCC 4.6.3, little endian flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 2587M loops per second, 10 myus = 10 us, 100 myus = 100 us, 1000 myus = 1002 us, 10000 myus = 9986 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK. Initializing internal programmer No coreboot table found. DMI string system-manufacturer: "MSI" DMI string system-product-name: "MS-7788" DMI string system-version: "1.0" DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "MSI" DMI string baseboard-product-name: "H61M-P20 (G3) (MS-7788)" DMI string baseboard-version: "1.0" DMI string chassis-type: "Desktop" Found chipset "Intel H61" with PCI ID 8086:1c5c. This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date version of flashrom please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org including a verbose (-V) log. Thank you! Enabling flash write... 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode enabled 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode enabled 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode enabled 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode enabled 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode enabled Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes BIOS Lock Enable: disabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled, BIOS_CNTL is 0x8 Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfed1c000 GCS = 0xc61: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: enabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x3 (SPI) Top Swap : not enabled SPIBAR = 0xfed1c000 + 0x3800 0x04: 0xe008 (HSFS) HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=1, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=1, FDV=1, FLOCKDN=1 WARNING: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated. Reading OPCODES... done 0x06: 0x0000 (HSFC) HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=0, SME=0 0x08: 0x00000000 (FADDR) 0x50: 0x0000ffff (FRAP) BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0xff, BRRA 0xff 0x54: 0x00000000 FREG0: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is read-write. 0x58: 0x03ff0180 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00180000-0x003fffff) is read-write. 0x5C: 0x017f0001 FREG2: Management Engine region (0x00001000-0x0017ffff) is read-write. 0x90: 0x84 (SSFS) SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0 0x91: 0xf94240 (SSFC) SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=0, SPOP=0, COP=4, DBC=2, SME=0, SCF=1 0x94: 0x0006 (PREOP) 0x96: 0x043b (OPTYPE) 0x98: 0x05200302 (OPMENU) 0x9C: 0x0000019f (OPMENU+4) 0xA0: 0x00000000 (BBAR) 0xC4: 0x00802005 (LVSCC) LVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=1 0xC8: 0x00002005 (UVSCC) UVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=0 0xD0: 0x00000000 (FPB) SPI Read Configuration: prefetching enabled, caching enabled, OK. The following protocols are supported: FWH, SPI. Probing for AMIC A25L05PT, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L05PU, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L10PT, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L10PU, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L20PT, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L20PU, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L40PT, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L40PU, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L80P, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L16PT, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L16PU, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L080, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L016, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25L032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for AMIC A25LQ032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF021, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF041A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25DF641(A), 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25DQ161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25F512B, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25FS010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT25FS040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT26DF041, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT26DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT26F004, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT45CS1282, 16896 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB011D, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB021D, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB041D, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB081D, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB161D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321C, 4224 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel AT45DB642D, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for EMST F25L008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B05T, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B10T, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B20T, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B40T, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B80T, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B16T, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B32T, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25B64T, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25F16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25F32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25Q40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25Q80(A), 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25Q32(A/B), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon EN25QH16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1005, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L2005, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L4005, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L8005, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1605, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635E, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L3205, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L3235D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L6405, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix MX25L12805, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Numonyx M25PE10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Numonyx M25PE20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Numonyx M25PE40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Numonyx M25PE80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Numonyx M25PE16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for PMC Pm25LV010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for PMC Pm25LV016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for PMC Pm25LV020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for PMC Pm25LV040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for PMC Pm25LV080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for PMC Pm25LV512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Sanyo LF25FW203A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Spansion S25FL004A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Spansion S25FL008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Spansion S25FL016A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Spansion S25FL032A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Spansion S25FL064A, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for SST SST25LF040A, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25LF080A, 1024 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF010, 128 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for SST SST25VF032B, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for SST SST25VF064C, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for SST SST25VF040, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF040B, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for SST SST25VF040B.REMS, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25P05-A, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25P05, 64 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P10-A, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25P10, 128 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25P40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25P40-old, 512 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for ST M25P80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25P16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25P32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25P64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25P128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25PX16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25PX32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST M25PX64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25Q80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25Q32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Chip status register is 00 Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q32" (4096 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xffc00000. Probing for Winbond W25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25X10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25X20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25X40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25X80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25X16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25X32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Winbond W25X64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Unknown SFDP-capable chip, 0 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x5a, will not execute. Receiving SFDP signature failed. Probing for AMIC unknown AMIC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Atmel unknown Atmel SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Eon unknown Eon SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Macronix unknown Macronix SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for PMC unknown PMC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for SST unknown SST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for ST unknown ST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Sanyo unknown Sanyo SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xef, id2 0x4016 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for Atmel AT49LH002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xe3, id2 0x02, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x39, id2 0xc9, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xe3, id2 0x02, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x39, id2 0xc9, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xe3, id2 0x02, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xcf, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x39, id2 0xc9, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x39, id2 0xc9, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0x49, id2 0xd8, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x39, id2 0xc9, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x39, id2 0xc9, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xe3, id2 0x02, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0x49, id2 0xd8, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x39, id2 0xc9, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xe3, id2 0x02, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x39, id2 0xc9, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q32" (4096 kB, SPI). This chip may contain one-time programmable memory. flashrom cannot read and may never be able to write it, hence it may not be able to completely clone the contents of this chip (see man page for details). No operations were specified. Restoring MMIO space at 0x7f90067c48a0 Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc

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[PATCH] Add support for SST26VF064B
by Wei Hu 01 Apr '14

01 Apr '14

Datasheet available at http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/20005119D.pdf

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Re: [flashrom] error reporting
by Idwer Vollering 30 Mar '14

30 Mar '14

2014-03-30 14:28 GMT+02:00 Adam Vegh <devilke(a)zioncity.hu>: > Erase/write done. > Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x0055bc8b! Expected=0x71, Found=0x48, failed > byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x217dbe > Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Hello Adam, Can you supply all output (like which version of flashrom errors out on which chipset and mainboard)? Run flashrom with at least one level of verbosity, add a -V parameter. Newer versions of flashrom can save output to a file with '-o <name of logfile>'. HTH, Idwer

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error reporting
by Adam Vegh 30 Mar '14

30 Mar '14

Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x0055bc8b! Expected=0x71, Found=0x48, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x217dbe Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks!

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Donation
by GJ 29 Mar '14

29 Mar '14

Hi, With the help of stefanct I successfully used flashrom to dump and write data on a bricked BIOS and thus reviving a laptop, I am willing to donate a small amount of money as a sign of gratitude, to your project. This Is a Great, free, tool. I can send like, 20€. Paypal would be nice. Regards, Silkut

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HM77 probe, read, write OK
by Vasiliy Vylegzhanin 27 Mar '14

27 Mar '14

flashrom code is slightly modified for region write and predefined ICH descriptor regions, but chipset-related code is vanilla. In fact, only flashrom.c and layout.c is patched.

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MCP73M01H1: flashrom -V
by Alister Hood 27 Mar '14

27 Mar '14

1 0

flashrom-related GSoC 2014 project
by Stefan Tauner 27 Mar '14

27 Mar '14

Hi everyone, I will attempt to participate as a student again - and of course my project should be something very closely related to flashrom to exploit my knowledge in that area. I have already submitted a first alpha-stage proposal that basically includes the standard repertoire of things I do while working on flashrom in general, and also which I ended up doing in the past GSoC projects. Namely a mixture of maintenance, improvement and integration of existing patches, development of new features for flashrom. For me that worked out well and I believe it was very good for flashrom and worthwhile for the coreboot community as a whole too. I have not received too much feedback so I am not sure if everybody agrees with that and thinks that another such summer would be a good thing as well (if there are other candidates and/or proposals to choose from). If you think the GSoC slots of coreboot deserve something better, or more project-like then I could also try to work on something more confined/focused. There are a number of project ideas that might fit my profile quite well. The "End user flash tool" proposal would allow me to eventually finish libflashrom and the layout patches, maybe clean up the bios_extract repository and help those users that are fighting with vgabios extractions etc. :) Then there is the panic room idea which AFAIK is not finished and has some room for improvements, but I am not sure about its current state and if Kyösti wants to work on that this year...? Somehow related to both points above is an idea for a project I had for some time. A coreboot payload (probably)... for user flash updates that verifies a cryptographically signed image before flashing it. While currently this is relatively useless it might become interesting for distributing libreboot binary images for example. (even though I have to admit it is a bit ironic to ship binary images of a firmware that is blobfree :) IIRC the Chromebooks have a write-protected primary loader that verifies the remaining firmware etc... basically what secure boot demands. That solves a similar problem, but recovery for an end user is way more unpleasant than getting warned early before any modifications are done. Another advantage would be to have an OS-independent update mechanism... OTOH flashrom runs on every OS I deem worthy to run coreboot. :) The last project idea to be mentioned here that suits me well is what David proposed last year, see his post for details: http://www.flashrom.org/pipermail/flashrom/2013-March/010704.html So... I would be glad to get your feedback. What do you think would help us most? Do you have other ideas/wishes related to flashrom? I don't care too much on which project I work... they are all worthwhile IMHO. My preference would be to work freely on flashrom itself because it really needs it (there is no one else doing it) and I have the most knowledge in that field. But OTOH I can learn much more in every other project mentioned above and that's also very motivating. Naturally, I don't want to write multiple proposals if we can agree on one topic already... and time is rather short too :) PS: I have an asrock imb-180-h, an SPI programmer and lots of flash chips available to tinker with. There is also some ancient intel BX-based PC somewhere that I could port... I'd need to build a parallel flasher for that first though (cortex m3 board and stuff already collecting dust...) but that would probably be based on serprog and peter would veto for sure ;) -- Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner

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W836xx: MSI 865PE Neo2-PLS (601-6728-100) : flashrom -V
by Glen Christensen 26 Mar '14

26 Mar '14

root@sysresccd /root % flashrom -V -p internal flashrom v0.9.6.1-r1564 on Linux 3.10.32-std410-i586 (i686) flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org flashrom was built with libpci 3.2.1, GCC 4.4.7, little endian Command line (3 args): flashrom -V -p internal Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 1643M loops per second, 10 myus = 11 us, 100 myus = 98 us, 1000 myus = 980 us, 10000 myus = 9886 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK. Initializing internal programmer No coreboot table found. DMI string system-manufacturer: "MICRO-STAR INC." DMI string system-product-name: "MS-6728" DMI string system-version: "2.00" DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "MICRO-STAR INC." DMI string baseboard-product-name: "MS-6728" DMI string baseboard-version: "2.00" DMI string chassis-type: "Desktop" Found Winbond Super I/O, id 82 W836xx enter config mode worked or we were already in config mode. W836xx leave config mode had no effect. Active config mode, unknown reg 0x20 ID: f7. Please send the output of "flashrom -V" to flashrom(a)flashrom.org with W836xx: your board name: flashrom -V as the subject to help us finish support for your Super I/O. Thanks. Found chipset "Intel ICH5/ICH5R" with PCI ID 8086:24d0. Enabling flash write... BIOS Lock Enable: disabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled, BIOS_CNTL is 0x0 OK. The following protocols are supported: FWH. Probing for Atmel AT49LH002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x38, id2 0x9b, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Found SST flash chip "SST49LF004A/B" (512 kB, FWH) at physical address 0xfff80000. Lock status for 0x000000 (size 0x010000) is 00, full access Lock status for 0x010000 (size 0x010000) is 00, full access Lock status for 0x020000 (size 0x010000) is 00, full access Lock status for 0x030000 (size 0x010000) is 00, full access Lock status for 0x040000 (size 0x010000) is 00, full access Lock status for 0x050000 (size 0x010000) is 00, full access Lock status for 0x060000 (size 0x010000) is 00, full access Lock status for 0x070000 (size 0x010000) is 00, full access Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x38, id2 0x9b, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xbf, id2 0x60 Found SST flash chip "SST49LF004A/B" (512 kB, FWH). No operations were specified. Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0x4e root@sysresccd /root %

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Disabling and enabling write protection
by BM-2cWKH3wgq8zXX9eHfba16oTc8b61ead4Yq＠bitmessage.ch 26 Mar '14

26 Mar '14

Is there a limit to the number of times write protection can be disabled/enabled on a board, given that the hardware has been sufficiently prepped? If I use flashrom to disable write protection on a board, then do nothing, then enable write protection again, there shouldn't be any reason I can't just disable write protection again later, correct?

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Intel Lynx Point LP Premium: W25Q64.V chip not detected correctly
by Denis Turischev 25 Mar '14

25 Mar '14

Hi flashrom team, I'm trying to read BIOS on SPI flash on Intel Lynx Point LP Premium chipset. 16M SPI flash consists of two Winbond chips 8M (W25Q64.V). When I use ich_spi_mode=auto flash is not detected. When I use ich_spi_mode=swseq detected only one 8M chip. Can you help? Denis

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Re: [flashrom] Intel S5000PAL: Flash Not Found
by Sean Everson 24 Mar '14

24 Mar '14

Corey, I am working on getting physical access to a motherboard. We are first trying to see if we have an out of service box around so we don't have to pull a server out of production. While poking around I came across superiotool. Here is the output for the same box as the flashrom -V from earlier in the thread: # ./superiotool64 -d superiotool r4.0-5676-g1547ef2 Found NSC PC87427 (sid=0xf2, srid=0x05) at 0x2e Register dump: idx 10 12 13 1d 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 2a 2b 2c 2d 2e 2f val 00 00 00 00 f2 11 a0 5a 84 40 02 05 00 11 00 c0 34 01 00 00 def 00 00 00 00 f2 11 a0 MM MM MM 02 NA 00 MM 00 00 MM MM RR RR LDN 0x00 (Floppy) idx 30 60 61 70 71 74 75 f0 f1 val 00 00 00 00 03 04 04 24 00 def 00 03 f2 06 03 02 04 24 00 LDN 0x02 (COM2) idx 30 60 61 70 71 74 75 f0 val 01 03 f8 04 03 04 04 02 def 00 02 f8 03 03 04 04 02 LDN 0x03 (COM1) idx 30 60 61 70 71 74 75 f0 val 00 00 00 04 03 04 04 02 def 00 03 f8 04 03 04 04 02 LDN 0x04 (System wake-up control (SWC)) idx 30 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 70 71 74 75 val 01 08 40 0c a8 0c ac 08 78 00 03 04 04 def 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 04 04 LDN 0x05 (Mouse) idx 30 70 71 74 75 val 01 0c 02 04 04 def 00 0c 02 04 04 LDN 0x06 (Keyboard) idx 30 60 61 62 63 70 71 74 75 f0 val 01 00 60 00 64 01 02 04 04 40 def 00 00 60 00 64 01 02 04 04 40 LDN 0x07 (GPIO) idx 30 50 60 61 70 71 74 75 f0 f1 f2 f3 f4 f5 f6 f7 f8 val 01 00 08 00 00 03 04 04 77 00 00 00 61 70 08 80 00 def 00 00 00 00 00 03 04 04 00 MM 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 LDN 0x09 (Fan Monitor and Control (FMC)) idx 30 50 60 61 70 71 74 75 f0 f1 val 00 00 00 00 00 03 04 04 00 00 def 00 00 00 00 00 03 04 04 19 06 LDN 0x0a (Watchdog timer (WDT)) idx 30 50 60 61 70 71 74 75 f0 val 01 00 08 60 00 03 04 04 00 def 00 00 00 00 00 03 04 04 00 LDN 0x0f (X-Bus) idx 30 60 61 70 71 74 75 f0 f1 f2 f3 f4 f5 f6 f7 f8 f9 fa fb fc fd fe ff val 01 08 20 00 00 04 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 84 00 00 00 00 00 80 91 def 00 00 00 00 00 04 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 10 LDN 0x10 (Real-time clock (RTC)) idx 30 60 61 62 63 70 71 74 75 f0 f1 f2 f3 f6 f7 val 01 08 72 08 74 08 00 04 04 00 00 00 32 80 03 def 00 00 70 00 72 08 00 04 04 00 00 00 00 MM 00 LDN 0x14 (Health monitoring and control (HMC)) idx 30 50 60 61 62 63 70 71 74 75 f0 val 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 04 04 05 def 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 04 04 05 ]# Not sure if that helps or not. Still working on gaining access to the motherboard today. Thanks for your help! --Sean On Sun, Mar 23, 2014 at 4:39 PM, Sean Everson <sean.everson(a)gmail.com> wrote: > Corey, > > I do not have access to a box today. When I am back at the office on > Monday I will open a box up and see what I can find for you. > > Thanks for the response! > > --Sean > > > On Sun, Mar 23, 2014 at 4:59 AM, Corey Osgood <corey.osgood(a)gmail.com> wrote: >> It looks like either the Super I/O chip on that board is not actually >> a Winbond W836xx, the flash chip isn't connected to that super IO, or >> you have a flash chip that isn't yet supported by flashrom. The reason >> I say this is because the technical manual says it uses a National >> Semiconductor PC87427, and that would explain the odd errors from >> flashrom. Do you have physical access to one of these boards? If so, >> can you get the part numbers off the Super I/O and BIOS flash chips? >> >> -Corey

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Re: [flashrom] Intel S5000PAL: Flash Not Found
by Sean Everson 23 Mar '14

23 Mar '14

Corey, I do not have access to a box today. When I am back at the office on Monday I will open a box up and see what I can find for you. Thanks for the response! --Sean On Sun, Mar 23, 2014 at 4:59 AM, Corey Osgood <corey.osgood(a)gmail.com> wrote: > It looks like either the Super I/O chip on that board is not actually > a Winbond W836xx, the flash chip isn't connected to that super IO, or > you have a flash chip that isn't yet supported by flashrom. The reason > I say this is because the technical manual says it uses a National > Semiconductor PC87427, and that would explain the odd errors from > flashrom. Do you have physical access to one of these boards? If so, > can you get the part numbers off the Super I/O and BIOS flash chips? > > -Corey

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Re: [flashrom] Intel S5000PAL: Flash Not Found
by Corey Osgood 23 Mar '14

23 Mar '14

It looks like either the Super I/O chip on that board is not actually a Winbond W836xx, the flash chip isn't connected to that super IO, or you have a flash chip that isn't yet supported by flashrom. The reason I say this is because the technical manual says it uses a National Semiconductor PC87427, and that would explain the odd errors from flashrom. Do you have physical access to one of these boards? If so, can you get the part numbers off the Super I/O and BIOS flash chips? -Corey

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Asus H81M-PLUS board / Intel H81 chipset - bug report
by H. Sieger 23 Mar '14

23 Mar '14

Below is the output of sudo ./flashrom -p internal -V > ~/flashrom_test.txt *************START************* flashrom v0.9.7-r1769 on Linux 3.11.0-12-generic (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org flashrom was built with libpci 3.1.9, GCC 4.8.1, little endian Command line (3 args): ./flashrom -p internal -V Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 3397M loops per second, 10 myus = 10 us, 100 myus = 100 us, 1000 myus = 1002 us, 10000 myus = 10008 us, 4 myus = 6 us, OK. Initializing internal programmer No coreboot table found. Using Internal DMI decoder. DMI string chassis-type: "Desktop" DMI string system-manufacturer: "ASUS" DMI string system-product-name: "All Series" DMI string system-version: "System Version" DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC." DMI string baseboard-product-name: "H81M-PLUS" DMI string baseboard-version: "Rev X.0x" Found chipset "Intel H81" with PCI ID 8086:8c5c. This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date version of flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware with it, then please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org including a verbose (-V) log. Thank you! Enabling flash write... Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfed1c000 GCS = 0xc61: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: enabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x3 (SPI) Top Swap : not enabled 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7 0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled 0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode enabled 0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode enabled 0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode enabled 0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode enabled 0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode enabled 0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode enabled 0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode enabled 0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode enabled Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytesSPI Read Configuration: prefetching enabled, caching enabled, BIOS_CNTL = 0x2a: BIOS Lock Enable: enabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled SPIBAR = 0x00007fd4108b3000 + 0x3800 0x04: 0xf008 (HSFS) HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=1, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=1, FDV=1, FLOCKDN=1 Reading OPCODES... done 0x06: 0x0000 (HSFC) HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=0, SME=0 0x50: 0x00004a4b (FRAP) BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0x4a, BRRA 0x4b 0x54: 0x00000000 0x58: 0x07ff0180 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00180000-0x007fffff) is read-write. 0x5C: 0x017f0001 Writes have been disabled for safety reasons. You can enforce write support with the ich_spi_force programmer option, but you will most likely harm your hardware! If you force flashrom you will get no support if something breaks. On a few mainboards it is possible to enable write access by setting a jumper (see its documentation or the board itself). 0x90: 0xc4 (SSFS) SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0 0x91: 0xfc4240 (SSFC) SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=0, SPOP=0, COP=4, DBC=2, SME=0, SCF=4 0x94: 0x0006 (PREOP) 0x96: 0x043b (OPTYPE) 0x98: 0x05200302 (OPMENU) 0x9C: 0x0000019f (OPMENU+4) 0xA0: 0x00000000 (BBAR) 0xC4: 0x80802025 (LVSCC) LVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=1 0xC8: 0x00002025 (UVSCC) UVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=0 0xD0: 0x50444653 (FPB) PROBLEMS, continuing anyway The following protocols are supported: FWH, SPI. Probing for AMIC A25L05PT, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L05PU, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L10PT, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L10PU, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L20PT, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L20PU, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L40PT, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L40PU, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L80P, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L16PT, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L16PU, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L080, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L016, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25L032, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25LQ16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25LQ032/A25LQ32A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for AMIC A25LQ64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25DF021, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25DF041A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25DF321A, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25DF641(A), 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25DQ161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25F512, 64 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x15, will not execute. Probing for Atmel AT25F512A, 64 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x15, will not execute. Probing for Atmel AT25F512B, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25F1024(A), 128 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x15, will not execute. Probing for Atmel AT25F2048, 256 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x15, will not execute. Probing for Atmel AT25F4096, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x15, will not execute. Probing for Atmel AT25FS010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT25FS040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT26DF041, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT26DF081A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT26DF161A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT26F004, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45CS1282, 16896 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45DB011D, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45DB021D, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45DB041D, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45DB081D, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45DB161D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321C, 4224 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45DB321E, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel AT45DB642D, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for ESMT F25L008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B05T, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B10T, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B20T, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B40T, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B80T, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B16T, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B32T, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25B64T, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25F05, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25F10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25F20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25F40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25F80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25F16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25F32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25F64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25Q40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25Q80(A), 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25Q16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25Q32(A/B), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25Q64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25Q128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25QH16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25QH32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25QH64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25QH128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25S10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25S20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25S40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25S80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25S16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25S32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon EN25S64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25LQ32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q20(B), 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q40(B), 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q80(B), 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q16(B), 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q32(B), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q64(B), 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Found GigaDevice flash chip "GD25Q64(B)" (8192 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xff800000. Chip status register is 0x00. Chip status register: Status Register Write Disable (SRWD, SRP, ...) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 4 (BP4) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 3 (BP3) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 2 (BP2) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 1 (BP1) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 0 (BP0) is not set Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is not set Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is not set Probing for GigaDevice GD25Q128B, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for GigaDevice GD25T80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Intel 25F160S33B8, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Intel 25F160S33T8, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Intel 25F320S33B8, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Intel 25F320S33T8, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Intel 25F640S33B8, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Intel 25F640S33T8, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L512(E)/MX25V512(C), 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L1005(C)/MX25L1006E, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L2005(C), 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L4005(A/C), 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L8005/MX25V8005, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L1605, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L1605A/MX25L1606E, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L1605D/MX25L1608D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635D, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L1635E, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L3205(A), 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L3205D/MX25L3208D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L3206E, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L3235D, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L6405(D), 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L6406E/MX25L6436E, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L6445E, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25L12805(D), 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25U1635E, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25U3235E/F, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix MX25U6435E/F, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P05-A, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P05, 64 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P10-A, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P10, 128 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P20-old, 256 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P40-old, 512 kB: Ignoring RES in favour of RDID. Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25P128, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25PE10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25PE20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25PE40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25PE80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25PE16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25PX80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25PX16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25PX32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M25PX64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M45PE10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M45PE20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M45PE40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M45PE80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST M45PE16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST N25Q016, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST N25Q032..1E, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST N25Q032..3E, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST N25Q064..1E, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST N25Q064..3E, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST N25Q128..1E, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Micron/Numonyx/ST N25Q128..3E, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Nantronics N25S10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Nantronics N25S20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Nantronics N25S40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Nantronics N25S80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Nantronics N25S16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LD256C, 32 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LD512(C), 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LD010(C), 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LD020(C), 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LD040(C), 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LV512(A), 64 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for PMC Pm25LV010, 128 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for PMC Pm25LV010A, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LV020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LV040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LV080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC Pm25LV016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Sanyo LE25FW203A, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Sanyo LE25FW403A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Sanyo LE25FW418A, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for Sanyo LE25FW806, 1024 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for Sanyo LE25FW808, 1024 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for Spansion S25FL004A, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Spansion S25FL008A, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Spansion S25FL016A, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Spansion S25FL032A/P, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Spansion S25FL064A/P, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Spansion S25FL204K, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Spansion S25FL208K, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Spansion S25FL116K/S25FL216K, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Spansion S25FL128S......0, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25LF040A, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25LF080(A), 1024 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0xab, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF512A, 64 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF010, 128 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF020, 256 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF020B, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25VF040, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF040B, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25VF040B.REMS, 512 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for SST SST25VF080B, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25VF016B, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25VF032B, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25VF064C, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25WF512, 64 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25WF010, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25WF020, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST SST25WF040, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q80.V, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q16.V, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q32.V, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q64.V, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q128.V, 16384 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q20.W, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q40.W, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q80.W, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q16.W, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q32.W, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25Q64.W, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25X10, 128 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25X20, 256 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25X40, 512 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25X80, 1024 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25X16, 2048 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25X32, 4096 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond W25X64, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Unknown SFDP-capable chip, 0 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x5a, will not execute. Receiving SFDP signature failed. Probing for AMIC unknown AMIC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Atmel unknown Atmel SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Eon unknown Eon SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Macronix unknown Macronix SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for PMC unknown PMC SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for SST unknown SST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for ST unknown ST SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Sanyo unknown Sanyo SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Winbond unknown Winbond (ex Nexcom) SPI chip, 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc8, id2 0x4017 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 kB: Invalid OPCODE 0x90, will not execute. Probing for Atmel AT49LH002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xa9, id2 0x10, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xea, id2 0xd0, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xc0, id2 0x3b, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Found GigaDevice flash chip "GD25Q64(B)" (8192 kB, SPI). This chip may contain one-time programmable memory. flashrom cannot read and may never be able to write it, hence it may not be able to completely clone the contents of this chip (see man page for details). No operations were specified. Restoring MMIO space at 0x7fd4108b68a0 Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc *************END************* Here below the terminal output of sudo ./flashrom -p internal *************START************* flashrom v0.9.7-r1769 on Linux 3.11.0-12-generic (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found chipset "Intel H81". This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date version of flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware with it, then please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org including a verbose (-V) log. Thank you! Enabling flash write... Warning: BIOS region SMM protection is enabled! Warning: Setting Bios Control at 0xdc from 0x2a to 0x09 failed. New value is 0x2a. Warning: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated. FREG0: Warning: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is read-only. FREG2: Warning: Management Engine region (0x00001000-0x0017ffff) is locked. Not all flash regions are freely accessible by flashrom. This is most likely due to an active ME. Please see http://flashrom.org/ME for details. Writes have been disabled for safety reasons. You can enforce write support with the ich_spi_force programmer option, but you will most likely harm your hardware! If you force flashrom you will get no support if something breaks. On a few mainboards it is possible to enable write access by setting a jumper (see its documentation or the board itself). PROBLEMS, continuing anyway Found GigaDevice flash chip "GD25Q64(B)" (8192 kB, SPI) at physical address 0xff800000. Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org Trying to unmap a nonexisting mapping! Please report a bug at flashrom(a)flashrom.org No operations were specified. *************END************* Hope it helps. Heiko

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