flashrom

flashrom@flashrom.org

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9189 discussions

Successfully tested flashrom linux_spi with FM25F02(A)
by André Plümer 05 Jan '21

05 Jan '21

Hello, if someone likes to update the wiki for FM25F02(A) :) Managed to read corrupted GT730 GPU-BIOS and write back original rom via raspberry pi 3 with rasbian buster. I had to git clone source + make + make install. apt-Version of flashrom (1.0) didn't know the FM25F02(A) flash-chip, but flashrom v1.2-174-g32f4cb4 worked. GPU now working again! I had to pad the original rom to fit the flash chip size. The Size in the error-message of flashrom was helpful for truncate-command (which in fact extends the file if a bigger size is given): [...] Error: Image size (168960 B) doesn't match the flash chip's size (262144 B)! pi@raspberrypi:~ $ cp -a pny_gt730_2g_orig.rom pny_gt730_2g_orig_extended.rom pi@raspberrypi:~ $ truncate -s 262144 pny_gt730_2g_orig_extended.rom pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev0.0 -w pny_gt730_2g_orig_extended.rom flashrom v1.2-174-g32f4cb4 on Linux 5.4.79-v7+ (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Using default 2000kHz clock. Use 'spispeed' parameter to override. Found Fudan flash chip "FM25F02(A)" (256 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. === This flash part has status UNTESTED for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... VERIFIED. -- ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ ░░█▀█░█▀█░█▀▀░█░█░░ ░░█▀█░█▀▀░█░█░█▄█░░ ░░▀░▀░▀░░░▀▀▀░▀░▀░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ André Plümer genannt Woistpeter Fachinformatiker Systemintegration Studierender BA Gestaltung "Digital Media and Experiment" Fachhochschule Bielefeld https://apgw.de/fh

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Please report this to flashrom@flashrom.org
by Matt Rixman 04 Jan '21

04 Jan '21

Hi, I'm the asker of this question: https://superuser.com/questions/1613342/why-do-windows-updates-make-linux-r… I was hoping to use `flashrom` to gather before/after dumps, which I can (hopefully) compare to get to the bottom of my problem. When I run: `sudo flashrom --programmer internal` I get this: --- begin output --- flashrom on Linux 4.19.0-13-amd64 (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Found chipset "AMD FP4". Enabling flash write... FCH device found but SMBus revision 0x59 does not match known values. Please report this to flashrom(a)flashrom.org and include this log and the output of lspci -nnvx, thanks!. Could not determine chipset generation.PROBLEMS, continuing anyway No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. --- end output --- the output of lspci is attached. Thanks, Matt

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w25q16jv
by Luis Martinez 03 Jan '21

03 Jan '21

need some help with erasing and writing to a w25q16jv . its not in the supported list but i was able to read from it by forcing it with a similar chip i force read using w25q16.v but i cant erase or write this is what it reads it at. Probing for Winbond unknown Winbond (ex Nexcom) SPI chip, 0 kB: compare_id: id1 0xef, id2 0x7015 Found Winbond flash chip "unknown Winbond (ex Nexcom) SPI chip" (0 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Probing for Generic Variable Size SPI chip, 64 kB: Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (RDID), 0 kB: compare_id: id1 0xef, id2 0x7015 Probing for Generic unknown SPI chip (REMS), 0 kB: compare_id: id1 0xef, id2 0x14 Found Winbond flash chip "unknown Winbond (ex Nexcom) SPI chip" (0 kB, SPI). btw i got three valid dumps

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ps:
by msuzuqi＠posteo.net 03 Jan '21

03 Jan '21

By the way, PSU has just broken, right after I sent the previous email. Masaru Suzuqi

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please check logs
by msuzuqi＠posteo.net 03 Jan '21

03 Jan '21

Hello, I have been failing to flash libreboot rom on a X200 with a Beaglebone external flashing. Please check logs and tell me what the cause do you think. I succeeded just once between the two logs. But this is not the first time succeeded. I mean I have been using the laptop for around a year with libreboot. thanks. Masaru Suzuqi -- To run a command as administrator (user "root"), use "sudo <command>". To become root use "sudo -i". See "man sudo_root" for details. trisquel@trisquel:~$ ssh debian(a)beaglebone.local The authenticity of host 'beaglebone.local (192.168.6.2)' can't be established. ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:7UPnDqxHhM/cTjLfwf3nuKfeZermAMP4AxOaUCARZpk. Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes Warning: Permanently added 'beaglebone.local,192.168.6.2' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts. Debian GNU/Linux 9 BeagleBoard.org Debian Image 2019-08-03 Support/FAQ: http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:BeagleBoneBlack_Debian default username:password is [debian:temppwd] debian(a)beaglebone.local's password: The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright. Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Last login: Sun Aug 4 02:41:43 2019 from 192.168.7.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ su Password: su: Authentication failure debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin P9.17 spi_cs [sudo] password for debian: debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin P9.18 spi_cs Invalid mode: spi_cs debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin P9.18 spi debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin P9.21 spi debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin P9.22 spi_sclk debian@beaglebone:~$ ls /dev/spides* ls: cannot access '/dev/spides*': No such file or directory debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ls /dev/spides* ls: cannot access '/dev/spides*': No such file or directory debian@beaglebone:~$ ls /dev/spidev* /dev/spidev1.0 /dev/spidev1.1 /dev/spidev2.0 /dev/spidev2.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 [sudo] password for debian: flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. No operations were specified. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... VERIFIED. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom [sudo] password for debian: flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003001! Expected=0x5f, Found=0xcf, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x17d9 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003001! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x31, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x12fb Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5f, failed byte count from 0x00003000-0x00003fff: 0xb7c ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0x5da5 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xf7613 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xf7613 ERASE FAILED! Looking for another erase function. No usable erase functions left. FAILED! Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything has changed. Reading current flash chip contents... done. Good, writing to the flash chip apparently didn't do anything. Please check the connections (especially those to write protection pins) between the programmer and the flash chip. If you think the error is caused by flashrom please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom [sudo] password for debian: flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003001! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x31, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xc9c Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x46, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x2f45 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x46, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x3605 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x46, failed byte count from 0x00003000-0x00003fff: 0x6c0 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0x47a3 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xf59d8 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xf59d8 ERASE FAILED! Looking for another erase function. No usable erase functions left. FAILED! Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything has changed. Reading current flash chip contents... done. Good, writing to the flash chip apparently didn't do anything. Please check the connections (especially those to write protection pins) between the programmer and the flash chip. If you think the error is caused by flashrom please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom [sudo] password for debian: flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x43, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x56d9 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... delay loop is unreliable, trying to continue OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x43, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x3daaf Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x43, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x12066 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x43, failed byte count from 0x00003000-0x00003fff: 0x6a8 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0x4292 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xb9a82 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xb9a82 ERASE FAILED! Looking for another erase function. No usable erase functions left. FAILED! Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything has changed. Reading current flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w txt.rom [sudo] password for debian: flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Generic flash chip "unknown SPI chip (RDID)" (0 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. === This flash part has status NOT WORKING for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Read is not working on this chip. Aborting. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Generic flash chip "unknown SPI chip (RDID)" (0 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. === This flash part has status NOT WORKING for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Read is not working on this chip. Aborting. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Generic flash chip "unknown SPI chip (RDID)" (0 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. === This flash part has status NOT WORKING for operations: PROBE READ ERASE WRITE The test status of this chip may have been updated in the latest development version of flashrom. If you are running the latest development version, please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org if any of the above operations work correctly for you with this flash chip. Please include the flashrom log file for all operations you tested (see the man page for details), and mention which mainboard or programmer you tested in the subject line. Thanks for your help! Read is not working on this chip. Aborting. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x46, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x1507 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x46, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x1564 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. No operations were specified. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x46, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x40fe Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 -w v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00003000! Expected=0x5f, Found=0x41, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xd9f1 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ -- flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0x5a, Found=0xff, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x2978 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0x5a, Found=0x08, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x28fb Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ logout Connection to beaglebone.local closed. trisquel@trisquel:~$ ssh debian(a)beaglebone.local Debian GNU/Linux 9 BeagleBoard.org Debian Image 2019-08-03 Support/FAQ: http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:BeagleBoneBlack_Debian default username:password is [debian:temppwd] debian(a)beaglebone.local's password: The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright. Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Last login: Sun Aug 4 02:40:49 2019 from 192.168.6.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom [sudo] password for debian: flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0x5a, Found=0x08, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x28a5 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ logout Connection to beaglebone.local closed. trisquel@trisquel:~$ ssh debian(a)beaglebone.local Debian GNU/Linux 9 BeagleBoard.org Debian Image 2019-08-03 Support/FAQ: http://elinux.org/Beagleboard:BeagleBoneBlack_Debian default username:password is [debian:temppwd] debian(a)beaglebone.local's password: The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright. Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Last login: Sun Aug 4 03:38:32 2019 from 192.168.6.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ ls /dev/spidev* /dev/spidev1.0 /dev/spidev1.1 /dev/spidev2.0 /dev/spidev2.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin P9.17 spi_cs [sudo] password for debian: Sorry, try again. [sudo] password for debian: debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin p9.18 spi debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin p9.21 spi debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin p9.22 spi_sclk debian@beaglebone:~$ ls /dev/spidev* /dev/spidev1.0 /dev/spidev1.1 /dev/spidev2.0 /dev/spidev2.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0x5a, Found=0x08, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x1aa0 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0x5a, Found=0x08, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x19bc Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ ls /dev/spidev* /dev/spidev1.0 /dev/spidev1.1 /dev/spidev2.0 /dev/spidev2.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin P9.17 spi_cs debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin p9.18 spi debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin p9.21 spi debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin p9.22 spi_sclk debian@beaglebone:~$ ls /dev/spidev* /dev/spidev1.0 /dev/spidev1.1 /dev/spidev2.0 /dev/spidev2.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000e00! Expected=0xff, Found=0x15, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xec4 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000e00! Expected=0xff, Found=0x15, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xb48 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --force --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000e00! Expected=0xff, Found=0x15, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xa24 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000e00! Expected=0xff, Found=0x15, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0xe29 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin P9.17 spi_cs debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin p9.18 spi debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin p9.21 spi debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo config-pin p9.22 spi_sclk debian@beaglebone:~$ ls /dev/spidev* /dev/spidev1.0 /dev/spidev1.1 /dev/spidev2.0 /dev/spidev2.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000001! Expected=0xa5, Found=0x08, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x11f8 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ ls /dev/spidev* /dev/spidev1.0 /dev/spidev1.1 /dev/spidev2.0 /dev/spidev2.1 debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. No operations were specified. debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Error: WIP bit after WRSR never cleared spi_write_status_register failed. Reading old flash chip contents... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/txt.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/txt.rom [sudo] password for debian: flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... ^C debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0x5a, Found=0x08, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x8be85 Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! debian@beaglebone:~$ sudo ./flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev1.0,spispeed=512 --write /home/debian/v.rom [sudo] password for debian: flashrom v0.9.9-unknown on Linux 4.14.108-ti-r113 (armv7l) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Calibrating delay loop... OK. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip...

1 0

Unhandled programmer parameters: dualbiosindex?
by Pete Smith 02 Jan '21

02 Jan '21

I'm trying to use flashrom 1.2 on a GIGABYTE GA-H270N-WIFI motherboard with DualBIOS feature. According to manpage, one can check which of the two flash chips is currently selected like this: flashrom -p internal:dualbiosindex This error message is shown instead: Unhandled programmer parameters: dualbiosindex Aborting. Error: Programmer initialization failed. If I don't specify the dualbiosindex parameter this message is shown: Found Programmer flash chip "Opaque flash chip" (16384 kB, Programmer-specific) mapped at physical address 0x0000000000000000. No operations were specified. I'm also able to dump a valid copy of the firmware without problems, but I'm unable to control which of the two flash chips are being read (or written). flashrom -V -p internal:dualbiosindex ======================================================================= flashrom 1.2 on Linux 4.19.164_1 (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org flashrom was built with libpci 3.7.0, GCC 9.3.0, little endian Command line (3 args): flashrom -V -p internal:dualbiosindex Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Initializing internal programmer /sys/class/mtd/mtd0 does not exist No coreboot table found. Using Internal DMI decoder. DMI string chassis-type: "Desktop" DMI string system-manufacturer: "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd." DMI string system-product-name: "H270N-WIFI" DMI string system-version: "Default string" DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd." DMI string baseboard-product-name: "H270N-WIFI-CF" DMI string baseboard-version: "x.x" Found ITE Super I/O, ID 0x8686 on port 0x2e Found chipset "Intel H270" with PCI ID 8086:a2c4. This chipset is marked as untested. If you are using an up-to-date version of flashrom *and* were (not) able to successfully update your firmware with it, then please email a report to flashrom(a)flashrom.org including a verbose (-V) log. Thank you! Enabling flash write... BIOS_SPI_BC = 0xa88: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: enabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x0 (SPI) Top Swap: not enabled SPI Read Configuration: prefetching enabled, caching enabled, BIOS_CNTL = 0x89: BIOS Lock Enable: disabled, BIOS Write Enable: enabled SPIBAR = 0x00007fbbfbbcb000 (phys = 0xfe010000) 0x04: 0xe004 (HSFS) HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=1, SCIP=0, PRR34_LOCKDN=0, WRSDIS=0, FDOPSS=1, FDV=1, FLOCKDN=1 SPI Configuration is locked down. Reading OPCODES... done 0x06: 0x3f00 (HSFC) HSFC: FGO=0, HSFC=0, WET=0, FDBC=63, SME=0 0x0c: 0x00000000 (DLOCK) DLOCK: BMWAG_LOCKDN=0, BMRAG_LOCKDN=0, SBMWAG_LOCKDN=0, SBMRAG_LOCKDN=0, PR0_LOCKDN=0, PR1_LOCKDN=0, PR2_LOCKDN=0, PR3_LOCKDN=0, PR4_LOCKDN=0, SSEQ_LOCKDN=0 0x50: 0x0000ffff (FRAP) BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0xff, BRRA 0xff 0x54: 0x00000000 FREG0: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is read-write. 0x58: 0x0fff0200 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00200000-0x00ffffff) is read-write. 0x5C: 0x01ff0003 FREG2: Management Engine region (0x00003000-0x001fffff) is read-write. 0x60: 0x00020001 FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet region (0x00001000-0x00002fff) is read-write. 0xa0: 0x90 (SSFS) SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=1 0xa1: 0xfe0000 (SSFC) SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=0, SPOP=0, COP=0, DBC=0, SME=0, SCF=6 0xa4: 0x0000 (PREOP) 0xa6: 0x0000 (OPTYPE) 0xa8: 0x00000000 (OPMENU) 0xac: 0x00000000 (OPMENU+4) 0xc4: 0xf3d82005 (LVSCC) LVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20, VCL=1 0xc8: 0x20452045 (UVSCC) UVSCC: BES=0x1, WG=1, WSR=0, WEWS=0, EO=0x20 Enabling hardware sequencing because some important opcode is locked. OK. Unhandled programmer parameters: dualbiosindex Aborting. Error: Programmer initialization failed. Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:5 reg 0xdc ======================================================================= Any ideas why this happens? Thanks. Best regards, Pete Smith

1 0

problem flashing chromebook pixelbook
by Robert Gibbon 30 Dec '20

30 Dec '20

So I disabled write protection with a suzy-qable but when I tried to flash the system I got an error, please see below. Can you advise what I should do? thanks Rob flashrom 0.9.9 : a5cb316d : Nov 13 2020 18:00:28 UTC on Linux 4.4.237-19358-g17705661373a (x86_64) flashrom was built with unknown PCI library, LLVM Clang 11.0.0 (/var/tmp/portage/sys-devel/llvm-11.0_pre399094_p20200824-r4/work/llvm-11.0_pre399094_p20200824/clang 83080a294ad7d145d758821bcf4354ad0cb7d299), big endian Command line (5 args): /usr/sbin/flashrom -n -w -o /tmp/flashrom.log coreboot_tiano-eve-mrchromebox_20200604.rom Using default programmer "internal" with arguments "". Acquiring lock (timeout=180 sec)... Opened file lock "/run/lock/firmware_utility_lock" Lock acquired. disable_power_management: Disabling power management. Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 1556M loops per second, 10 myus = 10 us, 100 myus = 100 us, 1000 myus = 1009 us, 10000 myus = 10282 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK. Initializing internal programmer /sys/class/mtd/mtd0 does not exist Found candidate at: 00000500-00000528 Found coreboot table at 0x00000500. Found candidate at: 00000000-00000578 Found coreboot table at 0x00000000. coreboot table found at 0x7aabe000. coreboot header(24) checksum: d36d table(1376) checksum: 9557 entries: 45 Vendor ID: Google, part ID: Eve Using External DMI decoder. DMI string chassis-type: "Desktop" DMI string system-manufacturer: "Google" DMI string system-product-name: "Eve" DMI string system-version: "1.0" DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "Google" DMI string baseboard-product-name: "Eve" DMI string baseboard-version: "1.0" get_target_bus_from_chipset() returns 0x10. Found chipset "Intel Skylake" with PCI ID 8086:9d24. Enabling flash write... SPI Read Configuration: prefetching enabled, caching enabled, BIOS_CNTL = 0x8b: BIOS Lock Enable: enabled, BIOS Write Enable: enabled Warning: Setting BIOS Control at 0xdc from 0x8b to 0x89 failed. New value is 0x8b. SPI BAR is = 0xd123d000 BIOS_SPI_BC = 0x8b: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: enabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x0 (SPI) Top Swap: not enabled SPIBAR = 0x00007bde63bc0000 + 0x0000 0x04: 0x0010e000 (HSFSC) WARNING: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated. 0x08: 0x00000000 (FADDR) 0x50: 0x00004acb (FRAP) BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0x4a, BRRA 0xcb 0x54: 0x00000000 FREG0: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is read-only. 0x58: 0x0fff0200 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00200000-0x00ffffff) is read-write. 0x5C: 0x01ff0001 FREG2: Management Engine region (0x00001000-0x001fffff) is locked. 0x60: 0x00007fff FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet region is unused. 0x64: 0x00007fff FREG4: Platform Data region is unused. 0x68: 0x00007fff FREG5: Device Expansion region is unused. 0x6C: 0x00007fff FREG6: BIOS2 region is unused. 0x70: 0x00007fff FREG7: unknown region is unused. Reading flash descriptors mapped by the chipset via FDOC/FDOD... done. 0x74: 0x0010e000 FREG8: EC/BMC region is unused. 0x84: 0x89ef09d0 PR0: Warning: 0x009d0000-0x009effff is read-only. 0x88: 0x00000000 (PR1 is unused) 0x8C: 0x00000000 (PR2 is unused) 0x90: 0x00000000 (PR3 is unused) 0x94: 0x00000000 (PR4 is unused) 0x98: 0x00000000 (GPR0 is unused) 0x9C: 0x00000000 (GPR1 is unused) 0xA0: 0xfe000080 GPR2: Warning: 0x00080000-0x07e00fff is read-only. 0xA4: 0xb32d5006 GPR3: Warning: 0x05006000-0x0332dfff is read-only. Reading flash descriptors mapped by the chipset via FDOC/FDOD... done. === Content Section === FLVALSIG 0x0ff0a55a FLMAP0 0x00040003 FLMAP1 0x42100208 FLMAP2 0x00310330 --- Details --- NR (Number of Regions): 10 FRBA (Flash Region Base Address): 0x040 NC (Number of Components): 1 FCBA (Flash Component Base Address): 0x030 ISL (ICH/PCH/SoC Strap Length): 66 FISBA/FPSBA (Flash ICH/PCH/SoC Strap Base Addr): 0x100 NM (Number of Masters): 3 FMBA (Flash Master Base Address): 0x080 MSL/PSL (MCH/PROC Strap Length): 3 FMSBA (Flash MCH/PROC Strap Base Address): 0x300 === Component Section === FLCOMP 0x125c00f5 FLILL 0xad604221 FLILL1 0xc7c4b9b7 --- Details --- Component 1 density: 16 MB Component 2 is not used. Read Clock Frequency: 17 MHz Read ID and Status Clock Freq.: 48 MHz Write and Erase Clock Freq.: 48 MHz Fast Read is supported. Fast Read Clock Frequency: 48 MHz Dual Output Fast Read Support: enabled Invalid instruction 0: 0x21 Invalid instruction 1: 0x42 Invalid instruction 2: 0x60 Invalid instruction 3: 0xad Invalid instruction 4: 0xb7 Invalid instruction 5: 0xb9 Invalid instruction 6: 0xc4 Invalid instruction 7: 0xc7 === Region Section === FLREG0 0x00000000 FLREG1 0x0fff0200 FLREG2 0x01ff0001 FLREG3 0x00007fff FLREG4 0x00007fff FLREG5 0x00007fff FLREG6 0x00007fff FLREG7 0x00007fff FLREG8 0x00007fff FLREG9 0x00007fff --- Details --- Region 0 (Descr. ) 0x00000000 - 0x00000fff Region 1 (BIOS ) 0x00200000 - 0x00ffffff Region 2 (ME ) 0x00001000 - 0x001fffff Region 3 (GbE ) is unused. Region 4 (Platf. ) is unused. Region 5 (DevExp ) is unused. Region 6 (BIOS2 ) is unused. Region 7 (unknown) is unused. Region 8 (EC/BMC ) is unused. Region 9 (unknown) is unused. === Master Section === FLMSTR1 0x00a00b00 FLMSTR2 0x00c00d00 FLMSTR3 0x00800800 --- Details --- FD BIOS ME GbE Pltf Reg5 Reg6 Reg7 EC Reg9 BIOS r rw rw ME r rw rw GbE rw OK. The following protocols are supported: Programmer-specific. Probing for Generic HWSEQ chip, 0 kB: Chip identified: GD25Q127C/GD25Q128C Found 1 attached SPI flash chip with a density of 16384 kB. There are 4096 erase blocks with 4096 B each. Found GigaDevice flash chip "GD25Q127C/GD25Q128C" (16384 kB, Programmer-specific) mapped at physical address 0x0000000000000000. This chip may contain one-time programmable memory. flashrom cannot read and may never be able to write it, hence it may not be able to completely clone the contents of this chip (see man page for details). No -i argument is specified, set ignore_fmap. Reading Status register Some block protection in effect, disabling... Writing status register Reading Status register disabled. Reading old contents from flash chip... 000000-0xffffff:R ignoring error when reading 0x0-0xffffff done. fix_erasers_if_needed: kept eraser at 0 fill_sorted_erasers: found 1 valid erasers 000000..0a1fff 1000 x 162 eraser 0 0a9000..0a9fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0ab000..0abfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0ad000..0adfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0af000..0affff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0b1000..0b7fff 1000 x 7 eraser 0 0b9000..0b9fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0bb000..0bbfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0bd000..0bdfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0bf000..0bffff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0c1000..0c1fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0c3000..0c3fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0c5000..0c5fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0c7000..0c7fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0c9000..0c9fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0cb000..0cbfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0cd000..0cdfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0cf000..0cffff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0d1000..0d1fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0d3000..0d3fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0d5000..0d5fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0d7000..0d7fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0d9000..0d9fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0db000..0dbfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0dd000..0ddfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0df000..0dffff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0e1000..0e1fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0e3000..0e3fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0e5000..0e5fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0e7000..0e7fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0e9000..0e9fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0eb000..0ebfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0ed000..0edfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0ef000..0effff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0f1000..0f1fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0f3000..0f3fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0f5000..0f5fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0f7000..0f7fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0f9000..0f9fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0fb000..0fbfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0fd000..0fdfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 0ff000..0fffff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 101000..101fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 103000..103fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 105000..105fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 107000..107fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 109000..109fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 10b000..10bfff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 111000..19bfff 1000 x 139 eraser 0 9d0000..9d3fff 1000 x 4 eraser 0 9e0000..9e1fff 1000 x 2 eraser 0 9f0000..9f0fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 9f4000..9f5fff 1000 x 2 eraser 0 9f8000..9f8fff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 9fa000..9fbfff 1000 x 2 eraser 0 a00000..a14fff 1000 x 21 eraser 0 bff000..dcafff 1000 x 460 eraser 0 dd8000..ea0fff 1000 x 201 eraser 0 ff4000..ffbfff 1000 x 8 eraser 0 fff000..ffffff 1000 x 1 eraser 0 Erasing and writing flash chip... 0x000000-0x000fff: E DENIED, 0x001000-0x001fff: W DENIED, 0x002000-0x002fff: W DENIED, 0x003000-0x003fff: W DENIED, 0x004000-0x004fff: W DENIED, 0x005000-0x005fff: W DENIED, 0x006000-0x006fff: W DENIED, 0x007000-0x007fff: W DENIED, 0x008000-0x008fff: W DENIED, 0x009000-0x009fff: W DENIED, 0x00a000-0x00afff: W DENIED, 0x00b000-0x00bfff: W DENIED, 0x00c000-0x00cfff: W DENIED, 0x00d000-0x00dfff: W DENIED, 0x00e000-0x00efff: W DENIED, 0x00f000-0x00ffff: W DENIED, 0x010000-0x010fff: W DENIED, 0x011000-0x011fff: W DENIED, 0x012000-0x012fff: W DENIED, 0x013000-0x013fff: W DENIED, 0x014000-0x014fff: W DENIED, 0x015000-0x015fff: W DENIED, 0x016000-0x016fff: W DENIED, 0x017000-0x017fff: W DENIED, 0x018000-0x018fff: W DENIED, 0x019000-0x019fff: W DENIED, 0x01a000-0x01afff: W DENIED, 0x01b000-0x01bfff: W DENIED, 0x01c000-0x01cfff: W DENIED, 0x01d000-0x01dfff: W DENIED, 0x01e000-0x01efff: W DENIED, 0x01f000-0x01ffff: W DENIED, 0x020000-0x020fff: W DENIED, 0x021000-0x021fff: W DENIED, 0x022000-0x022fff: W DENIED, 0x023000-0x023fff: W DENIED, 0x024000-0x024fff: W DENIED, 0x025000-0x025fff: W DENIED, 0x026000-0x026fff: W DENIED, 0x027000-0x027fff: W DENIED, 0x028000-0x028fff: W DENIED, 0x029000-0x029fff: W DENIED, 0x02a000-0x02afff: W DENIED, 0x02b000-0x02bfff: W DENIED, 0x02c000-0x02cfff: W DENIED, 0x02d000-0x02dfff: W DENIED, 0x02e000-0x02efff: W DENIED, 0x02f000-0x02ffff: W DENIED, 0x030000-0x030fff: W DENIED, 0x031000-0x031fff: W DENIED, 0x032000-0x032fff: W DENIED, 0x033000-0x033fff: W DENIED, 0x034000-0x034fff: W DENIED, 0x035000-0x035fff: W DENIED, 0x036000-0x036fff: W DENIED, 0x037000-0x037fff: W DENIED, 0x038000-0x038fff: W DENIED, 0x039000-0x039fff: W DENIED, 0x03a000-0x03afff: W DENIED, 0x03b000-0x03bfff: W DENIED, 0x03c000-0x03cfff: W DENIED, 0x03d000-0x03dfff: W DENIED, 0x03e000-0x03efff: W DENIED, 0x03f000-0x03ffff: W DENIED, 0x040000-0x040fff: W DENIED, 0x041000-0x041fff: W DENIED, 0x042000-0x042fff: W DENIED, 0x043000-0x043fff: W DENIED, 0x044000-0x044fff: W DENIED, 0x045000-0x045fff: W DENIED, 0x046000-0x046fff: W DENIED, 0x047000-0x047fff: W DENIED, 0x048000-0x048fff: W DENIED, 0x049000-0x049fff: W DENIED, 0x04a000-0x04afff: W DENIED, 0x04b000-0x04bfff: W DENIED, 0x04c000-0x04cfff: W DENIED, 0x04d000-0x04dfff: W DENIED, 0x04e000-0x04efff: W DENIED, 0x04f000-0x04ffff: W DENIED, 0x050000-0x050fff: W DENIED, 0x051000-0x051fff: W DENIED, 0x052000-0x052fff: W DENIED, 0x053000-0x053fff: W DENIED, 0x054000-0x054fff: W DENIED, 0x055000-0x055fff: W DENIED, 0x056000-0x056fff: W DENIED, 0x057000-0x057fff: W DENIED, 0x058000-0x058fff: W DENIED, 0x059000-0x059fff: W DENIED, 0x05a000-0x05afff: W DENIED, 0x05b000-0x05bfff: W DENIED, 0x05c000-0x05cfff: W DENIED, 0x05d000-0x05dfff: W DENIED, 0x05e000-0x05efff: W DENIED, 0x05f000-0x05ffff: W DENIED, 0x060000-0x060fff: W DENIED, 0x061000-0x061fff: W DENIED, 0x0620 00-0x062fff: W DENIED, 0x063000-0x063fff: W DENIED, 0x064000-0x064fff: W DENIED, 0x065000-0x065fff: W DENIED, 0x066000-0x066fff: W DENIED, 0x067000-0x067fff: W DENIED, 0x068000-0x068fff: W DENIED, 0x069000-0x069fff: W DENIED, 0x06a000-0x06afff: W DENIED, 0x06b000-0x06bfff: W DENIED, 0x06c000-0x06cfff: W DENIED, 0x06d000-0x06dfff: W DENIED, 0x06e000-0x06efff: W DENIED, 0x06f000-0x06ffff: W DENIED, 0x070000-0x070fff: W DENIED, 0x071000-0x071fff: W DENIED, 0x072000-0x072fff: W DENIED, 0x073000-0x073fff: W DENIED, 0x074000-0x074fff: W DENIED, 0x075000-0x075fff: W DENIED, 0x076000-0x076fff: W DENIED, 0x077000-0x077fff: W DENIED, 0x078000-0x078fff: W DENIED, 0x079000-0x079fff: W DENIED, 0x07a000-0x07afff: W DENIED, 0x07b000-0x07bfff: W DENIED, 0x07c000-0x07cfff: W DENIED, 0x07d000-0x07dfff: W DENIED, 0x07e000-0x07efff: W DENIED, 0x07f000-0x07ffff: W DENIED, 0x080000-0x080fff: W DENIED, 0x081000-0x081fff: W DENIED, 0x082000-0x082fff: W DENIED, 0x083000-0x083fff: W DENIED, 0x084000-0x084fff: W DENIED, 0x085000-0x085fff: W DENIED, 0x086000-0x086fff: W DENIED, 0x087000-0x087fff: W DENIED, 0x088000-0x088fff: W DENIED, 0x089000-0x089fff: W DENIED, 0x08a000-0x08afff: W DENIED, 0x08b000-0x08bfff: W DENIED, 0x08c000-0x08cfff: W DENIED, 0x08d000-0x08dfff: W DENIED, 0x08e000-0x08efff: W DENIED, 0x08f000-0x08ffff: W DENIED, 0x090000-0x090fff: W DENIED, 0x091000-0x091fff: W DENIED, 0x092000-0x092fff: W DENIED, 0x093000-0x093fff: W DENIED, 0x094000-0x094fff: W DENIED, 0x095000-0x095fff: W DENIED, 0x096000-0x096fff: W DENIED, 0x097000-0x097fff: W DENIED, 0x098000-0x098fff: W DENIED, 0x099000-0x099fff: W DENIED, 0x09a000-0x09afff: W DENIED, 0x09b000-0x09bfff: W DENIED, 0x09c000-0x09cfff: W DENIED, 0x09d000-0x09dfff: W DENIED, 0x09e000-0x09efff: W DENIED, 0x09f000-0x09ffff: W DENIED, 0x0a0000-0x0a0fff: W DENIED, 0x0a1000-0x0a1fff: W DENIED, 0x0a9000-0x0a9fff: W DENIED, 0x0ab000-0x0abfff: W DENIED, 0x0ad000-0x0adfff: W DENIED, 0x0af000-0x0affff: W DENIED, 0x0b1000-0x0b1fff: W DENIED, 0x0b2000-0x0b2fff: W DENIED, 0x0b3000-0x0b3fff: W DENIED, 0x0b4000-0x0b4fff: W DENIED, 0x0b5000-0x0b5fff: W DENIED, 0x0b6000-0x0b6fff: W DENIED, 0x0b7000-0x0b7fff: W DENIED, 0x0b9000-0x0b9fff: W DENIED, 0x0bb000-0x0bbfff: W DENIED, 0x0bd000-0x0bdfff: W DENIED, 0x0bf000-0x0bffff: W DENIED, 0x0c1000-0x0c1fff: W DENIED, 0x0c3000-0x0c3fff: W DENIED, 0x0c5000-0x0c5fff: W DENIED, 0x0c7000-0x0c7fff: W DENIED, 0x0c9000-0x0c9fff: W DENIED, 0x0cb000-0x0cbfff: W DENIED, 0x0cd000-0x0cdfff: W DENIED, 0x0cf000-0x0cffff: W DENIED, 0x0d1000-0x0d1fff: W DENIED, 0x0d3000-0x0d3fff: W DENIED, 0x0d5000-0x0d5fff: W DENIED, 0x0d7000-0x0d7fff: W DENIED, 0x0d9000-0x0d9fff: W DENIED, 0x0db000-0x0dbfff: W DENIED, 0x0dd000-0x0ddfff: W DENIED, 0x0df000-0x0dffff: W DENIED, 0x0e1000-0x0e1fff: W DENIED, 0x0e3000-0x0e3fff: W DENIED, 0x0e5000-0x0e5fff: W DENIED, 0x0e7000-0x0e7fff: W DENIED, 0x0e9000-0x0e9fff: W DENIED, 0x0eb000-0x0ebfff: W DENIED, 0x0ed000-0x0edfff: W DENIED, 0x0ef000-0x0effff: W DENIED, 0x0f1000-0x0f1fff: W DENIED, 0x0f3000-0x0f3fff: W DENIED, 0x0f5000-0x0f5fff: W DENIED, 0x0f7000-0x0f7fff: W DENIED, 0x0f9000-0x0f9fff: W DENIED, 0x0fb000-0x0fbfff: W DENIED, 0x0fd000-0x0fdfff: W DENIED, 0x0ff000-0x0fffff: W DENIED, 0x101000-0x101fff: W DENIED, 0x103000-0x103fff: W DENIED, 0x105000-0x105fff: W DENIED, 0x107000-0x107fff: W DENIED, 0x109000-0x109fff: W DENIED, 0x10b000-0x10bfff: W DENIED, 0x111000-0x111fff: W DENIED, 0x112000-0x112fff: W DENIED, 0x113000-0x113fff: W DENIED, 0x114000-0x114fff: W DENIED, 0x115000-0x115fff: W DENIED, 0x116000-0x116fff: W DENIED, 0x117000-0x117fff: W DENIED, 0x118000-0x118fff: W DENIED, 0x119000-0x119fff: W DENIED, 0x11a000-0x11afff: W DENIED, 0x11b000-0x11bfff: W DENIED, 0x11c000-0x11cfff: W DENIED, 0x11d000-0x11dfff: W DENIED, 0x11e000-0x11efff: W DENIED, 0x11f000-0x11ffff: W DENIED, 0x120000-0x120fff: W DENIED, 0x121000-0x121fff: W DENIED, 0x122000-0x122fff: W DENIED, 0x123000-0x123fff: W DENIED, 0x124000-0x124fff: W DENIED, 0x125000-0x125fff: W DENIED, 0x126000-0x126fff: W DENIED, 0x127000-0x127fff: W DENIED, 0x128000-0x128fff: W DENIED, 0x129000-0x129fff: W DENIED, 0x12a000-0x12afff: W DENIED, 0x12b000-0x12bfff: W DENIED, 0x12c000-0x12cfff: W DENIED, 0x12d000-0x12dfff: W DENIED, 0x12e000-0x12efff: W DENIED, 0x12f000-0x12ffff: W DENIED, 0x130000-0x130fff: W DENIED, 0x131000-0x131fff: W DENIED, 0x132000-0x132fff: W DENIED, 0x133000-0x133fff: W DENIED, 0x134000-0x134fff: W DENIED, 0x135000-0x135fff: W DENIED, 0x136000-0x136fff: W DENIED, 0x137000-0x137fff: W DENIED, 0x138000-0x138fff: W DENIED, 0x139000-0x139fff: W DENIED, 0x13a000-0x13afff: W DENIED, 0x13b000-0x13bfff: W DENIED, 0x13c000-0x13cfff: W DENIED, 0x13d000-0x13dfff: W DENIED, 0x13e000-0x13efff: W DENIED, 0x13f000-0x13ffff: W DENIED, 0x140000-0x140fff: W DENIED, 0x141000-0x141fff: W DENIED, 0x142000-0x142fff: W DENIED, 0x143000-0x143fff: W DENIED, 0x144000-0x144fff: W DENIED, 0x145000-0x145fff: W DENIED, 0x146000-0x146fff: W DENIED, 0x147000-0x147fff: W DENIED, 0x148000-0x148fff: W DENIED, 0x149000-0x149fff: W DENIED, 0x14a000-0x14afff: W DENIED, 0x14b000-0x14bfff: W DENIED, 0x14c000-0x14cfff: W DENIED, 0x14d000-0x14dfff: W DENIED, 0x14e000-0x14efff: W DENIED, 0x14f000-0x14ffff: W DENIED, 0x150000-0x150fff: W DENIED, 0x151000-0x151fff: W DENIED, 0x152000-0x152fff: W DENIED, 0x153000-0x153fff: W DENIED, 0x154000-0x154fff: W DENIED, 0x155000-0x155fff: W DENIED, 0x156000-0x156fff: W DENIED, 0x157000-0x157fff: W DENIED, 0x158000-0x158fff: W DENIED, 0x159000-0x159fff: W DENIED, 0x15a000-0x15afff: W DENIED, 0x15b000-0x15bfff: W DENIED, 0x15c000-0x15cfff: W DENIED, 0x15d000-0x15dfff: W DENIED, 0x15e000-0x15efff: W DENIED, 0x15f000-0x15ffff: W DENIED, 0x160000-0x160fff: W DENIED, 0x161000-0x161fff: W DENIED, 0x162000-0x162fff: W DENIED, 0x163000-0x163fff: W DENIED, 0x164000-0x164fff: W DENIED, 0x165000-0x165fff: W DENIED, 0x166000-0x166fff: W DENIED, 0x167000-0x167fff: W DENIED, 0x168000-0x168fff: W DENIED, 0x169000-0x169fff: W DENIED, 0x16a000-0x16afff: W DENIED, 0x16b000-0x16bfff: W DENIED, 0x16c000-0x16cfff: W DENIED, 0x16d000-0x16dfff: W DENIED, 0x16e000-0x16efff: W DENIED, 0x16f000-0x16ffff: W DENIED, 0x170000-0x170fff: W DENIED, 0x171000-0x171fff: W DENIED, 0x172000-0x172fff: W DENIED, 0x173000-0x173fff: W DENIED, 0x174000-0x174fff: W DENIED, 0x175000-0x175fff: W DENIED, 0x176000-0x176fff: W DENIED, 0x177000-0x177fff: W DENIED, 0x178000-0x178fff: W DENIED, 0x179000-0x179fff: W DENIED, 0x17a000-0x17afff: W DENIED, 0x17b000-0x17bfff: W DENIED, 0x17c000-0x17cfff: W DENIED, 0x17d000-0x17dfff: W DENIED, 0x17e000-0x17efff: W DENIED, 0x17f000-0x17ffff: W DENIED, 0x180000-0x180fff: W DENIED, 0x181000-0x181fff: W DENIED, 0x182000-0x182fff: W DENIED, 0x183000-0x183fff: W DENIED, 0x184000-0x184fff: W DENIED, 0x185000-0x185fff: W DENIED, 0x186000-0x186fff: W DENIED, 0x187000-0x187fff: W DENIED, 0x188000-0x188fff: W DENIED, 0x189000-0x189fff: W DENIED, 0x18a000-0x18afff: W DENIED, 0x18b000-0x18bfff: W DENIED, 0x18c000-0x18cfff: W DENIED, 0x18d000-0x18dfff: W DENIED, 0x18e000-0x18efff: W DENIED, 0x18f000-0x18ffff: W DENIED, 0x190000-0x190fff: W DENIED, 0x191000-0x191fff: W DENIED, 0x192000-0x192fff: W DENIED, 0x193000-0x193fff: W DENIED, 0x194000-0x194fff: W DENIED, 0x195000-0x195fff: W DENIED, 0x196000-0x196fff: W DENIED, 0x197000-0x197fff: W DENIED, 0x198000-0x198fff: W DENIED, 0x199000-0x199fff: W DENIED, 0x19a000-0x19afff: W DENIED, 0x19b000-0x19bfff: W DENIED, 0x9d0000-0x9d0fff: ETransaction error between offset 0x009d0000 and 0x009d0fff (= 0x009d0000 + 4095) ERASE_FAILED FAILED! Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything changed. Reading current flash chip contents... 000000-0xffffff:R ignoring error when reading 0x0-0xffffff done. Good, writing to the flash chip apparently didn't do anything. This means we have to add special support for your board, programmer or flash chip. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- You may now reboot or simply leave the machine running. restoring chip status (0x60) Writing status register FAILED Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:5 reg 0xdc Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:5 reg 0xdc restore_power_management: Re-enabling power management. An error occurred flashing the Full ROM firmware. DO NOT REBOOT!

1 0

Reporting log
by Lac Onis 24 Dec '20

24 Dec '20

From a Lenovo Ideapad 3 15are05, on Ubuntu 20.04 As suggested, I report the following log. I'd be happy to have a suggestion on how to flash the Bios. Thank you! *$ sudo flashrom -r DZCN19WW.original.ROM* flashrom v1.2 on Linux 5.4.0-58-generic (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Please select a programmer with the --programmer parameter. To choose the mainboard of this computer use 'internal'. Valid choices are: internal, dummy, nic3com, nicrealtek, gfxnvidia, drkaiser, satasii, atavia, it8212, ft2232_spi, serprog, buspirate_spi, dediprog, developerbox, rayer_spi, pony_spi, nicintel, nicintel_spi, nicintel_eeprom, ogp_spi, satamv, linux_mtd, linux_spi, usbblaster_spi, pickit2_spi, ch341a_spi, digilent_spi, stlinkv3_spi. *$ sudo flashrom --programmer internal* flashrom v1.2 on Linux 5.4.0-58-generic (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Found chipset "AMD FP4". Enabling flash write... FCH device found but SMBus revision 0x51 does not match known values. Please report this to flashrom(a)flashrom.org and include this log and the output of lspci -nnvx, thanks!. Could not determine chipset generation.PROBLEMS, continuing anyway ======================================================================== You seem to be running flashrom on an unknown laptop. Some internal buses have been disabled for safety reasons. Laptops, notebooks and netbooks are difficult to support and we recommend to use the vendor flashing utility. The embedded controller (EC) in these machines often interacts badly with flashing. See the manpage and https://flashrom.org/Laptops for details. If flash is shared with the EC, erase is guaranteed to brick your laptop and write may brick your laptop. Read and probe may irritate your EC and cause fan failure, backlight failure and sudden poweroff. You have been warned. ======================================================================== No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically.

3 6

homebrew board with Micron flash chip "MT25QL256"
by Stöferle, Bernd 22 Dec '20

22 Dec '20

Hi, on my board, the Micron flash chip "MT25QL256" works perfectly. Thanks. Mit freundlichen Grüßen / Kind regards [cid:Elbit_e39f88ed-f975-4016-9b2c-04c8064fcd0f11111111.png]<https://elbitsystems-de.com/> Bernd Stöferle | Software Entwicklung Elbit Systems Deutschland T +49 731 1553 270 Fax +49 731 1553 112 Email Bernd.Stoeferle(a)elbitsystems-de.com<mailto:Bernd.Stoeferle@elbitsystems-de.com><https://tfk-racoms.com/> Elbit Systems Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG Eberhard-Finckh-Strasse 55, 89075 Ulm, Germany Legal Domicile: Ulm Registration court: Ulm, HRA 3015 Personally liable partner: Elbit Systems Deutschland Verwaltungs GmbH Legal Domicile: Ulm Registration court: Ulm, HRB 4215 Managing Director: Thomas Nützel --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Diese E-Mail könnte vertrauliche und/oder rechtlich geschützte Informationen enthalten. Wenn Sie nicht der richtige Adressat sind oder diese E-Mail irrtümlich erhalten haben, informieren Sie bitte sofort den Absender und vernichten Sie diese E-Mail. Das unerlaubte Kopieren sowie die unbefugte Weitergabe dieser E-Mail sind nicht gestattet. This e-mail may contain confidential and/or privileged information. If you are not the intended recipient (or have received this e-mail in error) please notify the sender immediately and destroy this e-mail. Any unauthorized copying, disclosure or distribution of the material in this e-mail is strictly forbidden. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

1 0

Unrecognized SMBus revision
by Jean-Paul Crespy 17 Dec '20

17 Dec '20

Hello, As indicated in error message (attached file "flashrom.log"), I transmit you the requested information. Best regards Jean-Paul Crespy

3 4

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