flashrom June 2021

flashrom@flashrom.org

7 participants
11 discussions

Adding write protect/lock support to flashrom
by ln2＠mailo.com 18 Oct '21

18 Oct '21

Hi all, I would like to see the following feature added to flashrom: https://github.com/flashrom/flashrom/issues/185 If someone implemented it, would the idea (at least) be accepted? Is anyone interested in implementing it and claiming the $100 bounty? Text of the issue, for people too lazy to click: Some chips require certain bits (and similar features) be set before the hardware write-protect pins can be used. Flashrom doesn't currently support setting these bits, which makes it impossible to e.g hardware write-protect a BIOS chip after flashing Coreboot. I would like to see Flashrom add support for this. Attached is a patch which was written by someone else (they can identify themselves if they like) to toggle the relevant bits for a particular flash chip, each time flashrom is run, and tell the user what's going on. Your task, if you want to claim the bounty, is to: 1- Add some UI sugar so that the user can choose to set the appropriate bits (or not), and any other "features" needed to enable hardware write-protect, via the command line 2- Ensure the necessary bits and features can be set for a specified set of chips (see below), so Flashrom supports hardware write protect for at least all of the listed chips, and 3- Get your patch accepted and merged (it may be wise to first check with the maintainers that they are willing to add this feature) using Gerrit or the mailing list as per the official process If $100 isn't enough to make this attractive, I am open to increasing the bounty. I am also happy to escrow it if need be. Payment will be in Bitcoin.

2 2

stock flashrom vs Google forked flashrom on a chromebook running "stock linux"?
by James Feeney 01 Jul '21

01 Jul '21

When flashing the boot rom or the EC rom on, particularly, an Intel SOC chromebook, and running a "stock linux", instead of the original chromeos, is there any fundamental difference between the stock flashrom and the Google forked flashrom that would prevent the stock flashrom from working properly? Thanks James

2 2

Flashroom and TUXEDO Notebook BIOS N.1.07, Date: 02/25/2020
by Miroslav Karlovsky 25 Jun '21

25 Jun '21

- Notebook: Tuxedo BA1510, CPU Ryzen5 3500U, BIOS: N.1.07, Date: 02/25/2020; Fa.: tuxedocomputers.com ----- Output: sudo dmesg -T -l err ------------------------------------- [So Jun 13 18:30:11 2021] ACPI BIOS Error (bug): Failure creating named object [\_SB.PCI0.SBRG.EC0._Q46], AE_ALREADY_EXISTS (20200925/dswload2-326) [So Jun 13 18:30:11 2021] ACPI Error: AE_ALREADY_EXISTS, During name lookup/catalog (20200925/psobject-220) [So Jun 13 18:30:11 2021] ACPI BIOS Error (bug): Failure creating named object [\_SB.PCI0.SBRG.EC0._Q47], AE_ALREADY_EXISTS (20200925/dswload2-326) [So Jun 13 18:30:11 2021] ACPI Error: AE_ALREADY_EXISTS, During name lookup/catalog (20200925/psobject-220) [So Jun 13 18:30:13 2021] snd_hda_intel 0000:02:00.6: no codecs found! Hallo Flashrom Service, ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [miro@fux ~]$ sudo flashrom -p internal -r backup.bin flashrom v1.2 on Linux 5.10.42-1-MANJARO (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Found chipset "AMD FP4". Enabling flash write... FCH device found but SMBus revision 0x61 does not match known values. Please report this to flashrom(a)flashrom.org and include this log and the output of lspci -nnvx, thanks!. Could not determine chipset generation.PROBLEMS, continuing anyway ======================================================================== You seem to be running flashrom on an unknown laptop. Some internal buses have been disabled for safety reasons. Laptops, notebooks and netbooks are difficult to support and we recommend to use the vendor flashing utility. The embedded controller (EC) in these machines often interacts badly with flashing. See the manpage and https://flashrom.org/Laptops for details. If flash is shared with the EC, erase is guaranteed to brick your laptop and write may brick your laptop. Read and probe may irritate your EC and cause fan failure, backlight failure and sudden poweroff. You have been warned. ======================================================================== No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. [miro@fux ~]$ ----- Output: lspci -nnvx ---------------------------------------------- 00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Root Complex [1022:15d0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Root Complex [1022:15d0] Flags: fast devsel 00: 22 10 d0 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 22 10 d0 15 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:00.2 IOMMU [0806]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 IOMMU [1022:15d1] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 IOMMU [1022:15d1] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 25 Capabilities: [40] Secure device <?> Capabilities: [64] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/4 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [74] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ 00: 22 10 d1 15 04 04 10 00 00 00 06 08 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 22 10 d1 15 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 00:01.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 00h-1fh) PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1452] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 0 00: 22 10 52 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:01.4 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 PCIe GPP Bridge [6:0] [1022:15d3] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 26, IOMMU group 1 Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000f000-0000ffff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fea00000-feafffff [size=1M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000f0200000-00000000f03fffff [size=2M] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [370] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 d3 15 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 00 f1 f1 00 20 20: a0 fe a0 fe 21 f0 31 f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 12 00 00:08.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 00h-1fh) PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1452] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 2 00: 22 10 52 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:08.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Internal PCIe GPP Bridge 0 to Bus A [1022:15db] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 27, IOMMU group 3 Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fe500000-fe8fffff [size=4M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000e0000000-00000000f01fffff [size=258M] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: QLogic Corp. Device [1077:1d05] Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 db 15 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 02 00 e1 e1 00 00 20: 50 fe 80 fe 01 e0 11 f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 1a 00 00:08.2 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Internal PCIe GPP Bridge 0 to Bus B [1022:15dc] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 28, IOMMU group 2 Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: fe900000-fe9fffff [size=1M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: QLogic Corp. Device [1077:1d05] Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 dc 15 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 03 00 f1 01 00 00 20: 90 fe 90 fe f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 12 00 00:14.0 SMBus [0c05]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller [1022:790b] (rev 61) Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Flags: 66MHz, medium devsel, IOMMU group 4 Kernel driver in use: piix4_smbus Kernel modules: i2c_piix4, sp5100_tco 00: 22 10 0b 79 03 04 20 02 61 00 05 0c 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:14.3 ISA bridge [0601]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge [1022:790e] (rev 51) Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IOMMU group 4 00: 22 10 0e 79 0f 00 20 02 51 00 01 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 0 [1022:15e8] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 5 00: 22 10 e8 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.1 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 1 [1022:15e9] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 5 00: 22 10 e9 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.2 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 2 [1022:15ea] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 5 00: 22 10 ea 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.3 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 3 [1022:15eb] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 5 Kernel driver in use: k10temp Kernel modules: k10temp 00: 22 10 eb 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.4 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 4 [1022:15ec] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 5 00: 22 10 ec 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.5 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 5 [1022:15ed] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 5 00: 22 10 ed 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.6 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 6 [1022:15ee] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 5 00: 22 10 ee 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.7 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2 Device 24: Function 7 [1022:15ef] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 5 00: 22 10 ef 15 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:8168] (rev 15) Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Physical Slot: 0 Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 52, IOMMU group 6 I/O ports at f000 [size=256] Memory at fea04000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K] Memory at fea00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 01 Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=4 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [140] Virtual Channel Capabilities: [160] Device Serial Number 01-00-00-00-68-4c-e0-00 Capabilities: [170] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [178] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: r8169 Kernel modules: r8169 00: ec 10 68 81 07 04 10 00 15 00 00 02 10 00 00 00 10: 01 f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 40 a0 fe 00 00 00 00 20: 04 00 a0 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 01 00 00 02:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Picasso [1002:15d8] (rev c2) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 24, IOMMU group 7 Memory at e0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M] Memory at f0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=2M] I/O ports at e000 [size=256] Memory at fe800000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512K] Expansion ROM at 000c0000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=128K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/4 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=3 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [200] Physical Resizable BAR Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [2b0] Address Translation Service (ATS) Capabilities: [2c0] Page Request Interface (PRI) Capabilities: [2d0] Process Address Space ID (PASID) Capabilities: [320] Latency Tolerance Reporting Kernel driver in use: amdgpu Kernel modules: amdgpu 00: 02 10 d8 15 07 04 10 08 c2 00 00 03 10 00 80 00 10: 0c 00 00 e0 00 00 00 00 0c 00 00 f0 00 00 00 00 20: 01 e0 00 00 00 00 80 fe 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 01 00 00 02:00.1 Audio device [0403]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Raven/Raven2/Fenghuang HDMI/DP Audio Controller [1002:15de] Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 55, IOMMU group 8 Memory at fe888000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel 00: 02 10 de 15 07 04 10 00 00 00 03 04 10 00 80 00 10: 00 80 88 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 02 00 00 02:00.2 Encryption controller [1080]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) Platform Security Processor [1022:15df] Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 29, IOMMU group 8 Memory at fe700000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] Memory at fe88c000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/2 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=2 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Kernel driver in use: ccp Kernel modules: ccp 00: 22 10 df 15 07 04 10 08 00 00 80 10 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 70 fe 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 c0 88 fe 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 03 00 00 02:00.3 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven USB 3.1 [1022:15e0] (prog-if 30 [XHCI]) Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 32, IOMMU group 8 Memory at fe600000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd Kernel modules: xhci_pci 00: 22 10 e0 15 07 04 10 00 00 30 03 0c 10 00 80 00 10: 04 00 60 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 04 00 00 02:00.4 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven USB 3.1 [1022:15e1] (prog-if 30 [XHCI]) Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 24, IOMMU group 8 Memory at fe500000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd Kernel modules: xhci_pci 00: 22 10 e1 15 03 04 10 00 00 30 03 0c 10 00 80 00 10: 04 00 50 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 01 00 00 02:00.6 Audio device [0403]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) HD Audio Controller [1022:15e3] DeviceName: HD Audio Controller Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 56, IOMMU group 8 Memory at fe880000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel 00: 22 10 e3 15 07 04 10 00 00 00 03 04 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 88 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 03 00 00 03:00.0 SATA controller [0106]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SATA Controller [AHCI mode] [1022:7901] (rev 61) (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0]) Subsystem: Tongfang Hongkong Limited Device [1d05:1077] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 30, IOMMU group 2 Memory at fe900000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=2K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=2/2 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [d0] SATA HBA v1.0 Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: ahci 00: 22 10 01 79 07 04 10 00 61 01 06 01 10 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 90 fe 00 00 00 00 05 1d 77 10 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00

1 1

ERASE FAILED
by lautaro teta musa 24 Jun '21

24 Jun '21

Hi, Im programing a MX MX25L1606E chip with a ch341a_spi programmer in ubuntu 18.04 with flashrom utility. Im check all the connections and are correctly. when im erase the chip receive this error Erasing and writing flash chip... FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x00, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0xff44 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x00, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0xff44 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x00, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x001fffff: 0x15efae ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. FAILED at 0x00000000! Expected=0xff, Found=0x00, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x001fffff: 0x15efae ERASE FAILED! Looking for another erase function. No usable erase functions left. whats is the problem?? thanks

1 0

ASUS PRIME TRX40-PRO S
by Stephan Hadamik 18 Jun '21

18 Jun '21

$ sudo flashrom -V -p internal flashrom v1.2 on Linux 5.4.0-66-generic (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org flashrom was built with libpci 3.6.4, GCC 9.2.1 20200304, little endian Command line (3 args): flashrom -V -p internal Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Initializing internal programmer /sys/class/mtd/mtd0 does not exist No coreboot table found. Using Internal DMI decoder. DMI string chassis-type: "Desktop" DMI string system-manufacturer: "ASUS" DMI string system-product-name: "System Product Name" DMI string system-version: "System Version" DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC." DMI string baseboard-product-name: "PRIME TRX40-PRO S" DMI string baseboard-version: "Rev 1.xx" Found chipset "AMD FP4" with PCI ID 1022:790e. Enabling flash write... SPI base address is at 0xfec10000 FCH device found but SMBus revision 0x61 does not match known values. Please report this to flashrom(a)flashrom.org and include this log and the output of lspci -nnvx, thanks!. Could not determine chipset generation.ROM strap override is not active PROBLEMS, continuing anyway The following protocols are supported: LPC, FWH. Probing for AMIC A49LF040A, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Atmel AT49LH002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Atmel AT49LH004, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Atmel AT49LH00B4, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xfb, id2 0xfd, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF020, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF020A, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF040, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF040B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF080A, 1024 kB: Chip lacks correct probe timing information, using default 10ms/40us. probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for SST SST49LF160C, 2048 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xfb, id2 0xfd, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xfb, id2 0xfd, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50LPW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for ST M50LPW116, 2048 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xfb, id2 0xfd, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040A, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040C, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W49V002A, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically.

1 0

Reporting unknown chip
by Benjamin Kallus 15 Jun '21

15 Jun '21

Trying to check BIOS size on an MSI X470 motherboard. Here's the relevant output: pistachio# flashrom --programmer internal --flash-size flashrom v1.2 on Linux 5.12.10-arch1-1 (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). No DMI table found. Found chipset "AMD FP4". Enabling flash write... FCH device found but SMBus revision 0x61 does not match known values. Please report this to flashrom(a)flashrom.org and include this log and the output of lspci -nnvx, thanks!. Could not determine chipset generation.PROBLEMS, continuing anyway ======================================================================== You may be running flashrom on an unknown laptop. We could not detect this for sure because your vendor has not set up the SMBIOS tables correctly. Some internal buses have been disabled for safety reasons. You can enforce using all buses by adding -p internal:laptop=this_is_not_a_laptop to the command line, but please read the following warning if you are not sure. Laptops, notebooks and netbooks are difficult to support and we recommend to use the vendor flashing utility. The embedded controller (EC) in these machines often interacts badly with flashing. See the manpage and https://flashrom.org/Laptops for details. If flash is shared with the EC, erase is guaranteed to brick your laptop and write may brick your laptop. Read and probe may irritate your EC and cause fan failure, backlight failure and sudden poweroff. You have been warned. ======================================================================== No EEPROM/flash device found. Note: flashrom can never write if the flash chip isn't found automatically. And here's lspci: ``` 00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse Root Complex [1022:1480] Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Device [1462:7b79] Flags: fast devsel 00: 22 10 80 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62 14 79 7b 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:00.2 IOMMU [0806]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse IOMMU [1022:1481] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse IOMMU [1022:1481] Flags: fast devsel Capabilities: [40] Secure device <?> Capabilities: [64] MSI: Enable- Count=1/4 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [74] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [c8] Vendor Specific Information: Len=18 <?> 00: 22 10 81 14 40 00 10 00 00 00 06 08 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 22 10 81 14 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 00 00 00:01.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1482] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 0 00: 22 10 82 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:01.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse GPP Bridge [1022:1483] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 28, IOMMU group 0 Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: fc400000-fc4fffff [size=1M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:1234] Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [370] L1 PM Substates Capabilities: [3c4] Designated Vendor-Specific: Vendor=1022 ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=44 <?> Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 83 14 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 00 f1 01 00 20 20: 40 fc 40 fc f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 12 00 00:01.3 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse GPP Bridge [1022:1483] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 29, IOMMU group 0 Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=26, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000f000-0000ffff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fb400000-fbefffff [size=11M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:1234] Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [370] L1 PM Substates Capabilities: [3c4] Designated Vendor-Specific: Vendor=1022 ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=44 <?> Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 83 14 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 26 00 f1 f1 00 20 20: 40 fb e0 fb f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 12 00 00:02.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1482] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 1 00: 22 10 82 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:03.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1482] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 2 00: 22 10 82 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:03.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse GPP Bridge [1022:1483] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 30, IOMMU group 2 Bus: primary=00, secondary=27, subordinate=27, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fa000000-fb0fffff [size=17M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000e0000000-00000000e9ffffff [size=160M] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:1234] Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [370] L1 PM Substates Capabilities: [3c4] Designated Vendor-Specific: Vendor=1022 ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=44 <?> Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 83 14 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 27 27 00 e1 e1 00 20 20: 00 fa 00 fb 01 e0 f1 e9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 12 00 00:03.2 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse GPP Bridge [1022:1483] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 31, IOMMU group 2 Bus: primary=00, secondary=28, subordinate=28, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: fc300000-fc3fffff [size=1M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:1234] Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [370] L1 PM Substates Capabilities: [3c4] Designated Vendor-Specific: Vendor=1022 ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=44 <?> Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 83 14 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 28 28 00 f1 01 00 20 20: 30 fc 30 fc f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 12 00 00:04.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1482] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 3 00: 22 10 82 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:05.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1482] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 4 00: 22 10 82 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:07.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1482] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 5 00: 22 10 82 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:07.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse Internal PCIe GPP Bridge 0 to bus[E:B] [1022:1484] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 32, IOMMU group 6 Bus: primary=00, secondary=29, subordinate=29, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: [disabled] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse Internal PCIe GPP Bridge 0 to bus[E:B] [1022:1484] Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 84 14 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 29 29 00 f1 01 00 00 20: f0 ff 00 00 f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 12 00 00:08.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse PCIe Dummy Host Bridge [1022:1482] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 7 00: 22 10 82 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:08.1 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse Internal PCIe GPP Bridge 0 to bus[E:B] [1022:1484] (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 33, IOMMU group 8 Bus: primary=00, secondary=2a, subordinate=2a, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: fc000000-fc2fffff [size=3M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [58] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse Internal PCIe GPP Bridge 0 to bus[E:B] [1022:1484] Capabilities: [c8] HyperTransport: MSI Mapping Enable+ Fixed+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 84 14 07 04 10 00 00 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 2a 2a 00 f1 01 00 00 20: 00 fc 20 fc f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 12 00 00:14.0 SMBus [0c05]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller [1022:790b] (rev 61) Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Device [1462:7b79] Flags: 66MHz, medium devsel, IOMMU group 9 Kernel driver in use: piix4_smbus Kernel modules: i2c_piix4, sp5100_tco 00: 22 10 0b 79 03 04 20 02 61 00 05 0c 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62 14 79 7b 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:14.3 ISA bridge [0601]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge [1022:790e] (rev 51) Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Device [1462:7b79] Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0, IOMMU group 9 00: 22 10 0e 79 0f 00 20 02 51 00 01 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62 14 79 7b 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.0 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Matisse Device 24: Function 0 [1022:1440] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 10 00: 22 10 40 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.1 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Matisse Device 24: Function 1 [1022:1441] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 10 00: 22 10 41 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.2 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Matisse Device 24: Function 2 [1022:1442] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 10 00: 22 10 42 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.3 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Matisse Device 24: Function 3 [1022:1443] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 10 Kernel driver in use: k10temp Kernel modules: k10temp 00: 22 10 43 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.4 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Matisse Device 24: Function 4 [1022:1444] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 10 00: 22 10 44 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.5 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Matisse Device 24: Function 5 [1022:1445] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 10 00: 22 10 45 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.6 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Matisse Device 24: Function 6 [1022:1446] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 10 00: 22 10 46 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00:18.7 Host bridge [0600]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Matisse Device 24: Function 7 [1022:1447] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 10 00: 22 10 47 14 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller [0108]: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd NVMe SSD Controller SM981/PM981/PM983 [144d:a808] (prog-if 02 [NVM Express]) Subsystem: Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Device [144d:a801] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 42, NUMA node 0, IOMMU group 0 Memory at fc400000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=33 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [148] Device Serial Number 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 Capabilities: [158] Power Budgeting <?> Capabilities: [168] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [188] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [190] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: nvme 00: 4d 14 08 a8 06 04 10 00 00 02 08 01 10 00 00 00 10: 04 00 40 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 4d 14 01 a8 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 03:00.0 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Device [1022:43d0] (rev 01) (prog-if 30 [XHCI]) Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:1142] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 77, IOMMU group 0 Memory at fbea0000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [300] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [400] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd Kernel modules: xhci_pci 00: 22 10 d0 43 06 04 10 00 01 30 03 0c 10 00 80 00 10: 04 00 ea fb 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 21 1b 42 11 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 03:00.1 SATA controller [0106]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 400 Series Chipset SATA Controller [1022:43c8] (rev 01) (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0]) Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:1062] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 44, IOMMU group 0 Memory at fbe80000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K] Expansion ROM at fbe00000 [disabled] [size=512K] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Legacy Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Kernel driver in use: ahci 00: 22 10 c8 43 06 04 10 00 01 01 06 01 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 e8 fb 00 00 00 00 21 1b 62 10 30: 00 00 e0 fb 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 02 00 00 03:00.2 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 400 Series Chipset PCIe Bridge [1022:43c6] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 34, IOMMU group 0 Bus: primary=03, secondary=20, subordinate=26, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000f000-0000ffff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fb400000-fbdfffff [size=10M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Upstream Port, MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:0201] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 c6 43 07 04 10 00 01 00 04 06 10 00 81 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 20 26 00 f1 f1 00 00 20: 40 fb d0 fb f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 03 12 00 20:00.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 400 Series Chipset PCIe Port [1022:43c7] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 35, IOMMU group 0 Bus: primary=20, secondary=21, subordinate=21, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: [disabled] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3306] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [400] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 c7 43 07 04 10 00 01 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 21 21 00 f1 01 00 00 20: f0 ff 00 00 f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 12 00 20:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 400 Series Chipset PCIe Port [1022:43c7] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 37, IOMMU group 0 Bus: primary=20, secondary=22, subordinate=22, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 0000f000-0000ffff [size=4K] Memory behind bridge: fbd00000-fbdfffff [size=1M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3306] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [400] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 c7 43 07 04 10 00 01 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 22 22 00 f1 f1 00 00 20: d0 fb d0 fb f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 12 00 20:02.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 400 Series Chipset PCIe Port [1022:43c7] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 38, IOMMU group 0 Bus: primary=20, secondary=23, subordinate=23, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: [disabled] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3306] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [400] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 c7 43 07 04 10 00 01 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 23 23 00 f1 01 00 00 20: f0 ff 00 00 f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 12 00 20:03.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 400 Series Chipset PCIe Port [1022:43c7] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 39, IOMMU group 0 Bus: primary=20, secondary=24, subordinate=24, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: fb400000-fbbfffff [size=8M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3306] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [400] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 c7 43 07 04 10 00 01 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 24 24 00 f1 01 00 00 20: 40 fb b0 fb f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 12 00 20:04.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 400 Series Chipset PCIe Port [1022:43c7] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 40, IOMMU group 0 Bus: primary=20, secondary=25, subordinate=25, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: [disabled] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3306] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [400] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 c7 43 07 04 10 00 01 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 25 25 00 f1 01 00 00 20: f0 ff 00 00 f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 12 00 20:08.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] 400 Series Chipset PCIe Port [1022:43c7] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 41, IOMMU group 0 Bus: primary=20, secondary=26, subordinate=26, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: [disabled] Memory behind bridge: fbc00000-fbcfffff [size=1M] Prefetchable memory behind bridge: [disabled] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Downstream Port (Slot+), MSI 00 Capabilities: [c0] Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. Device [1b21:3306] Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [200] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [400] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: pcieport 00: 22 10 c7 43 07 04 10 00 01 00 04 06 10 00 01 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20 26 26 00 f1 01 00 00 20: c0 fb c0 fb f1 ff 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 12 00 22:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller [10ec:8168] (rev 15) Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Device [1462:7b79] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 36, IOMMU group 0 I/O ports at f000 [size=256] Memory at fbd04000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K] Memory at fbd00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [70] Express Endpoint, MSI 01 Capabilities: [b0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=4 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [140] Virtual Channel Capabilities: [160] Device Serial Number 01-00-00-00-68-4c-e0-00 Capabilities: [170] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [178] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: r8169 Kernel modules: r8169 00: ec 10 68 81 07 04 10 00 15 00 00 02 10 00 00 00 10: 01 f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 40 d0 fb 00 00 00 00 20: 04 00 d0 fb 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62 14 79 7b 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 24:00.0 Multimedia controller [0480]: Philips Semiconductors SAA7231 [1131:7231] (rev aa) Subsystem: Avermedia Technologies Inc Device [1461:1807] Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 255, IOMMU group 0 Memory at fb800000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=4M] Memory at fb400000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=4M] Capabilities: [40] MSI: Enable- Count=1/16 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [50] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [74] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [7c] Vendor Specific Information: Len=84 <?> Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0000 Rev=0 Len=094 <?> 00: 31 11 31 72 00 00 10 00 aa 00 80 04 10 00 00 00 10: 04 00 80 fb 00 00 00 00 04 00 40 fb 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 61 14 07 18 30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 26:00.0 USB controller [0c03]: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1142 USB 3.1 Host Controller [1b21:1242] (prog-if 30 [XHCI]) Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Device [1462:7b79] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 25, IOMMU group 0 Memory at fbc00000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K] Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [68] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked- Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [80] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel Capabilities: [200] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [280] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [300] Latency Tolerance Reporting Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd Kernel modules: xhci_pci 00: 21 1b 42 12 06 04 10 00 00 30 03 0c 10 00 00 00 10: 04 00 c0 fb 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62 14 79 7b 30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 27:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: NVIDIA Corporation GK104 [GeForce GTX 760] [10de:1187] (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller]) Subsystem: eVga.com. Corp. Device [3842:2765] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 118, IOMMU group 2 Memory at fa000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M] Memory at e0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=128M] Memory at e8000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=32M] I/O ports at e000 [size=128] Expansion ROM at fb000000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=512K] Capabilities: [60] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [68] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [b4] Vendor Specific Information: Len=14 <?> Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel Capabilities: [128] Power Budgeting <?> Capabilities: [600] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=024 <?> Capabilities: [900] Secondary PCI Express Kernel driver in use: nvidia Kernel modules: nouveau, nvidia_drm, nvidia 00: de 10 87 11 07 04 10 00 a1 00 00 03 00 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 fa 0c 00 00 e0 00 00 00 00 0c 00 00 e8 20: 00 00 00 00 01 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 42 38 65 27 30: 00 00 00 00 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 27:00.1 Audio device [0403]: NVIDIA Corporation GK104 HDMI Audio Controller [10de:0e0a] (rev a1) Subsystem: eVga.com. Corp. Device [3842:2765] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 99, IOMMU group 2 Memory at fb080000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [60] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [68] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [78] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel 00: de 10 0a 0e 06 00 10 00 a1 00 03 04 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 08 fb 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 42 38 65 27 30: 00 00 00 00 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 02 00 00 28:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200 [8086:2723] (rev 1a) Subsystem: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200NGW [8086:0084] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 102, IOMMU group 2 Memory at fc300000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K] Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [40] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [80] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=16 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [14c] Latency Tolerance Reporting Capabilities: [154] L1 PM Substates Kernel driver in use: iwlwifi Kernel modules: iwlwifi 00: 86 80 23 27 06 04 10 00 1a 00 80 02 10 00 00 00 10: 04 00 30 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 84 00 30: 00 00 00 00 c8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 29:00.0 Non-Essential Instrumentation [1300]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse PCIe Dummy Function [1022:148a] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse PCIe Dummy Function [1022:148a] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 11 Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> 00: 22 10 8a 14 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 13 10 00 00 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 22 10 8a 14 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 00 00 2a:00.0 Non-Essential Instrumentation [1300]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse Reserved SPP [1022:1485] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse Reserved SPP [1022:1485] Flags: fast devsel, IOMMU group 12 Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [270] Secondary PCI Express Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [400] Data Link Feature <?> Capabilities: [410] Physical Layer 16.0 GT/s <?> Capabilities: [440] Lane Margining at the Receiver <?> 00: 22 10 85 14 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 13 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 22 10 85 14 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 00 00 2a:00.1 Encryption controller [1080]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse Cryptographic Coprocessor PSPCPP [1022:1486] Subsystem: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse Cryptographic Coprocessor PSPCPP [1022:1486] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 95, IOMMU group 13 Memory at fc100000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] Memory at fc208000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=8K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=2 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [370] Transaction Processing Hints Kernel driver in use: ccp Kernel modules: ccp 00: 22 10 86 14 06 04 10 08 00 00 80 10 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 fc 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 80 20 fc 00 00 00 00 22 10 86 14 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00 2a:00.3 USB controller [0c03]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Matisse USB 3.0 Host Controller [1022:149c] (prog-if 30 [XHCI]) Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Device [1462:7b79] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 86, IOMMU group 14 Memory at fc000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/8 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [c0] MSI-X: Enable+ Count=8 Masked- Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [370] Transaction Processing Hints Kernel driver in use: xhci_hcd Kernel modules: xhci_pci 00: 22 10 9c 14 07 04 10 00 00 30 03 0c 10 00 80 00 10: 04 00 00 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62 14 79 7b 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 03 00 00 2a:00.4 Audio device [0403]: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Starship/Matisse HD Audio Controller [1022:1487] Subsystem: Micro-Star International Co., Ltd. [MSI] Device [1462:cb79] Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 101, IOMMU group 15 Memory at fc200000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=32K] Capabilities: [48] Vendor Specific Information: Len=08 <?> Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 3 Capabilities: [64] Express Endpoint, MSI 00 Capabilities: [a0] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+ Capabilities: [100] Vendor Specific Information: ID=0001 Rev=1 Len=010 <?> Capabilities: [150] Advanced Error Reporting Capabilities: [2a0] Access Control Services Capabilities: [370] Transaction Processing Hints Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel Kernel modules: snd_hda_intel 00: 22 10 87 14 06 04 10 00 00 00 03 04 10 00 80 00 10: 00 00 20 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 62 14 79 cb 30: 00 00 00 00 48 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 04 00 00 ``` Thanks!

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Re: Your flash chip is in an unknown state
by Mike Banon 07 Jun '21

07 Jun '21

If you have trouble using a flashrom opensource software, there are helpful instructions online. And, as for DIP8 to SOIC8 adapter: it simply allows to directly connect a chip to the programmier like CH341A without using a test clip. On Thu, Jun 3, 2021 at 10:06 PM Hermann Thomas A. Calero < hermanncalero(a)gmail.com> wrote: > I do have a DIP8 to SOIC8 adapter but dont know how to use it in > Raspian OS. I do know how to identify chip in windows but dont know how to > flash the bios chip iotself. I will try to check if i can do this directly > instead and flash in in windows the bin file i needed to eb flashed... > > On Thu, Jun 3, 2021 at 2:31 AM Mike Banon <mikebdp2(a)gmail.com> wrote: > >> Reposting your messages to a flashrom mailing list. Are you sure that a >> contact of a clip - with a chip - is good enough? If a chip is hanging in >> the air and its legs aren't mounted to the motherboard, the legs are prone >> to a tiny bending and the contact is less certain. Do you have a DIP8 to >> SOIC8 adapter - to plug this chip directly to a programmer without a test >> clip? >> >> On Wed, Jun 2, 2021 at 9:36 PM Hermann Thomas A. Calero < >> hermanncalero(a)gmail.com> wrote: >> >>> I am using flashrom v1.2 from here >>> <https://download.flashrom.org/releases/> . ALso used previous version >>> of v.0.9.9 from same directory. Utilizing raspian lite OS on a rasberry pi >>> zero w. >>> >>> On Wed, Jun 2, 2021 at 11:29 AM Hermann Thomas A. Calero < >>> hermanncalero(a)gmail.com> wrote: >>> >>>> Hello Mike, >>>> >>>> I will rewire but so far it was good the first time but i broke one of >>>> the legs of the bios pin on the board why i needed to replace the entire >>>> bios chip. Now i am flashing directly to the chip itself. with a clip. >>>> >>>> On Tue, Jun 1, 2021 at 8:07 AM Mike Banon <mikebdp2(a)gmail.com> wrote: >>>> >>>>> Are you sure that your (ISP? in-system programming) flashing set up is >>>>> reliable? Short enough wires, etc. >>>>> >>>>> On Sat, May 29, 2021 at 12:36 AM Hermann Thomas A. Calero < >>>>> hermanncalero(a)gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> >>>>>> Any reason for this? Any guidance will be greatly appreciated. >>>>>> >>>>>> On Fri, May 21, 2021 at 4:33 PM Hermann Thomas A. Calero < >>>>>> hermanncalero(a)gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>>> Hello, >>>>>>> >>>>>>> I tried to change the flash chip of my old Toshiba satellite pro a50 >>>>>>> a series with previous bios chip Winbond 25Q64CVSIG with a new Winbond >>>>>>> 25Q64FWSIG and i am getting the error "No usable erase functions left. >>>>>>> FAILED! >>>>>>> Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything has changed. >>>>>>> Reading current flash chip contents... done. >>>>>>> Apparently at least some data has changed. >>>>>>> Your flash chip is in an unknown state. >>>>>>> Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) >>>>>>> or >>>>>>> mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks!" >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Error screenshot here <https://prnt.sc/138oacn>and below. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> [image: image.png] >>>>>>> Hope you can enlighten me on this as i have used the latest flashrom >>>>>>> version. Thank you! >>>>>>> >>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>> flashrom mailing list -- flashrom(a)flashrom.org >>>>>> To unsubscribe send an email to flashrom-leave(a)flashrom.org >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> -- >>>>> Best regards, Mike Banon >>>>> Open Source Community Manager of 3mdeb - https://3mdeb.com/ >>>>> >>>> >> >> -- >> Best regards, Mike Banon >> Open Source Community Manager of 3mdeb - https://3mdeb.com/ >> > -- Best regards, Mike Banon Open Source Community Manager of 3mdeb - https://3mdeb.com/

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Re: Your flash chip is in an unknown state
by Mike Banon 03 Jun '21

03 Jun '21

Reposting your messages to a flashrom mailing list. Are you sure that a contact of a clip - with a chip - is good enough? If a chip is hanging in the air and its legs aren't mounted to the motherboard, the legs are prone to a tiny bending and the contact is less certain. Do you have a DIP8 to SOIC8 adapter - to plug this chip directly to a programmer without a test clip? On Wed, Jun 2, 2021 at 9:36 PM Hermann Thomas A. Calero < hermanncalero(a)gmail.com> wrote: > I am using flashrom v1.2 from here > <https://download.flashrom.org/releases/> . ALso used previous version of > v.0.9.9 from same directory. Utilizing raspian lite OS on a rasberry pi > zero w. > > On Wed, Jun 2, 2021 at 11:29 AM Hermann Thomas A. Calero < > hermanncalero(a)gmail.com> wrote: > >> Hello Mike, >> >> I will rewire but so far it was good the first time but i broke one of >> the legs of the bios pin on the board why i needed to replace the entire >> bios chip. Now i am flashing directly to the chip itself. with a clip. >> >> On Tue, Jun 1, 2021 at 8:07 AM Mike Banon <mikebdp2(a)gmail.com> wrote: >> >>> Are you sure that your (ISP? in-system programming) flashing set up is >>> reliable? Short enough wires, etc. >>> >>> On Sat, May 29, 2021 at 12:36 AM Hermann Thomas A. Calero < >>> hermanncalero(a)gmail.com> wrote: >>> >>>> Any reason for this? Any guidance will be greatly appreciated. >>>> >>>> On Fri, May 21, 2021 at 4:33 PM Hermann Thomas A. Calero < >>>> hermanncalero(a)gmail.com> wrote: >>>> >>>>> Hello, >>>>> >>>>> I tried to change the flash chip of my old Toshiba satellite pro a50 a >>>>> series with previous bios chip Winbond 25Q64CVSIG with a new Winbond >>>>> 25Q64FWSIG and i am getting the error "No usable erase functions left. >>>>> FAILED! >>>>> Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything has changed. >>>>> Reading current flash chip contents... done. >>>>> Apparently at least some data has changed. >>>>> Your flash chip is in an unknown state. >>>>> Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or >>>>> mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks!" >>>>> >>>>> Error screenshot here <https://prnt.sc/138oacn>and below. >>>>> >>>>> [image: image.png] >>>>> Hope you can enlighten me on this as i have used the latest flashrom >>>>> version. Thank you! >>>>> >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> flashrom mailing list -- flashrom(a)flashrom.org >>>> To unsubscribe send an email to flashrom-leave(a)flashrom.org >>>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> Best regards, Mike Banon >>> Open Source Community Manager of 3mdeb - https://3mdeb.com/ >>> >> -- Best regards, Mike Banon Open Source Community Manager of 3mdeb - https://3mdeb.com/

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MX25L6473E FAIL
by Andreas Lutz 01 Jun '21

01 Jun '21

Hi ROM flashers, I came accross some issue when trying to flash a BIOS image to MX25L6473E I can think of some unlock fail find attached no datasheet here is the dump Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405" (8192 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6406E/MX25L6408E" (8192 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6436E/MX25L6445E/MX25L6465E/MX25L6473E/MX25L6473F" (8192 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi. Multiple flash chip definitions match the detected chip(s): "MX25L6405", "MX25L6405D", "MX25L6406E/MX25L6408E", "MX25L6436E/MX25L6445E/MX25L6465E/MX25L6473E/MX25L6473F" Please specify which chip definition to use with the -c <chipname> option. scorpion@scorpion-ThinkCentre-Edge72:~/Downloads$ sudo flashrom --programmer ch341a_spi -c MX25L6436E/MX25L6445E/MX25L6465E/MX25L6473E/MX25L6473F -w Z170HD3P.22g flashrom v1.2 on Linux 5.8.0-53-generic (x86_64) flashrom is free software, get the source code at https://flashrom.org Using clock_gettime for delay loops (clk_id: 1, resolution: 1ns). Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6436E/MX25L6445E/MX25L6465E/MX25L6473E/MX25L6473F" (8192 kB, SPI) on ch341a_spi. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Erase/write done. Verifying flash... FAILED at 0x00000010! Expected=0x5a, Found=0xff, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x62835a Your flash chip is in an unknown state. Please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom(a)flashrom.org, thanks! let me know if you want me to try something Cheers Andreas

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Difficulty installing libreboot with flashrom v.1.2 on a green ch341a programmer.
by keizerrijk 01 Jun '21

01 Jun '21

Hi, I'm attempting to install libreboot on my thinkpad x200 (soic16) with a green ch341a programmer. The reading of the flash chip works fine, but when attempting to write to the flash chip, it fails and spits out these errors: https://pastebin.com/G17JWGfQ Hoping for any help on what's going wrong. I've checked the connections are right. Thanks in advance!

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flashrom June 2021