[SeaBIOS] [PATCH 2/3] Redesign of pciinit.c

Alexey Korolev alexey.korolev at endace.com
Fri Mar 9 07:51:06 CET 2012


In this patch we introduce the pri_region_entry structure and
significantly simplify the pci_bus structure. 
Instead of arrays now we are using linked lists to account resources and
assign memory bases. 

Since we modify the main structure of pciinit.c this is the minimum
chunk of changes which could keep code workable. I mean further patch
splitting is not possible as there are too many references to pci_bus
members.


Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <alexey.korolev at endace.com>
---
 src/pci.h     |    6 --
 src/pciinit.c |  266 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------------
 2 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/pci.h b/src/pci.h
index a2a5a4c..8fa064f 100644
--- a/src/pci.h
+++ b/src/pci.h
@@ -51,12 +51,6 @@ struct pci_device {
     u8 prog_if, revision;
     u8 header_type;
     u8 secondary_bus;
-    struct {
-        u32 addr;
-        u32 size;
-        int is64;
-    } bars[PCI_NUM_REGIONS];
-
     // Local information on device.
     int have_driver;
 };
diff --git a/src/pciinit.c b/src/pciinit.c
index 9f3fdd4..02ef108 100644
--- a/src/pciinit.c
+++ b/src/pciinit.c
@@ -12,9 +12,8 @@
 #include "pci_regs.h" // PCI_COMMAND
 #include "xen.h" // usingXen
 
-#define PCI_IO_INDEX_SHIFT 2
-#define PCI_MEM_INDEX_SHIFT 12
-
+#define PCI_DEV_IO_MINSIZE        0x4
+#define PCI_DEV_MEM_MINSIZE    0x1000
 #define PCI_BRIDGE_IO_MIN      0x1000
 #define PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_MIN   0x100000
 
@@ -31,40 +30,31 @@ static const char *region_type_name[] = {
     [ PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM ] = "prefmem",
 };
 
+struct pci_bus;
+struct pci_region_entry {
+    struct pci_device *dev;
+    int bar;
+    u32 base;
+    u32 size;
+    int is64bit;
+    enum pci_region_type type;
+    struct pci_bus *this_bus;
+    struct pci_bus *parent_bus;
+    struct pci_region_entry *next;
+    struct pci_region_entry **pprev;
+};
+
 struct pci_bus {
     struct {
         /* pci region stats */
-        u32 count[32 - PCI_MEM_INDEX_SHIFT];
         u32 sum, max;
-        /* seconday bus region sizes */
         u32 size;
-        /* pci region assignments */
-        u32 bases[32 - PCI_MEM_INDEX_SHIFT];
         u32 base;
+        struct pci_region_entry *list;
     } r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_COUNT];
     struct pci_device *bus_dev;
 };
 
-static int pci_size_to_index(u32 size, enum pci_region_type type)
-{
-    int index = __fls(size);
-    int shift = (type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) ?
-        PCI_IO_INDEX_SHIFT : PCI_MEM_INDEX_SHIFT;
-
-    if (index < shift)
-        index = shift;
-    index -= shift;
-    return index;
-}
-
-static u32 pci_index_to_size(int index, enum pci_region_type type)
-{
-    int shift = (type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) ?
-        PCI_IO_INDEX_SHIFT : PCI_MEM_INDEX_SHIFT;
-
-    return 0x1 << (index + shift);
-}
-
 static enum pci_region_type pci_addr_to_type(u32 addr)
 {
     if (addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
@@ -352,21 +342,38 @@ pci_bios_get_bar(struct pci_device *pci, int bar, u32 *val, u32 *size)
     *size = (~(*val & mask)) + 1;
 }
 
-static void pci_bios_bus_reserve(struct pci_bus *bus, int type, u32 size)
+
+/****************************************************************
+ * Build topology and calculate size of entries
+ ****************************************************************/
+struct pci_region_entry *
+pci_region_create_entry(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_device *dev,
+                       u32 size, int type, int is64bit)
 {
-    u32 index;
+    struct pci_region_entry *entry= malloc_tmp(sizeof(*entry));
+    if (!entry) {
+            warn_noalloc();
+            return NULL;
+    }
+    memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry));
+
+    entry->dev = dev;
+    entry->type = type;
+    entry->is64bit = is64bit;
+    entry->size = size;
 
-    index = pci_size_to_index(size, type);
-    size = pci_index_to_size(index, type);
-    bus->r[type].count[index]++;
+    list_add_head(&bus->r[type].list, entry);
+    entry->parent_bus = bus;
     bus->r[type].sum += size;
     if (bus->r[type].max < size)
         bus->r[type].max = size;
+    return entry;
 }
 
-static void pci_bios_check_devices(struct pci_bus *busses)
+static int pci_bios_check_devices(struct pci_bus *busses)
 {
     dprintf(1, "PCI: check devices\n");
+    struct pci_region_entry *entry;
 
     // Calculate resources needed for regular (non-bus) devices.
     struct pci_device *pci;
@@ -378,19 +385,25 @@ static void pci_bios_check_devices(struct pci_bus *busses)
         struct pci_bus *bus = &busses[pci_bdf_to_bus(pci->bdf)];
         int i;
         for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
-            u32 val, size;
+            u32 val, size, min_size;
+            int is64, type;
             pci_bios_get_bar(pci, i, &val, &size);
             if (val == 0)
                 continue;
-
-            pci_bios_bus_reserve(bus, pci_addr_to_type(val), size);
-            pci->bars[i].addr = val;
-            pci->bars[i].size = size;
-            pci->bars[i].is64 = (!(val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
-                                 (val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK)
-                                 == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
-
-            if (pci->bars[i].is64)
+            type = pci_addr_to_type(val);
+            min_size = (type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) ? PCI_DEV_IO_MINSIZE:
+                     PCI_DEV_MEM_MINSIZE;
+            size = (size > min_size) ? size : min_size;
+
+            is64 = (!(val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) &&
+                      (val & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK)
+                       == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64);
+            entry = pci_region_create_entry(bus, pci, size, type, is64);
+            if (!entry)
+                return -1;
+            entry->bar = i;
+
+            if (is64)
                 i++;
         }
     }
@@ -403,21 +416,24 @@ static void pci_bios_check_devices(struct pci_bus *busses)
             continue;
         struct pci_bus *parent = &busses[pci_bdf_to_bus(s->bus_dev->bdf)];
         int type;
+        u32 size;
         for (type = 0; type < PCI_REGION_TYPE_COUNT; type++) {
             u32 limit = (type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) ?
                 PCI_BRIDGE_IO_MIN : PCI_BRIDGE_MEM_MIN;
-            s->r[type].size = s->r[type].sum;
-            if (s->r[type].size < limit)
-                s->r[type].size = limit;
-            s->r[type].size = pci_size_roundup(s->r[type].size);
-            pci_bios_bus_reserve(parent, type, s->r[type].size);
+            size = s->r[type].sum;
+            if (size < limit)
+                size = limit;
+            size = pci_size_roundup(size);
+            entry = pci_region_create_entry(parent, s->bus_dev, size, type, 0);
+            if (!entry)
+                return -1;
+            entry->this_bus = s;
+            dprintf(1, "PCI: secondary bus %d size 0x%x type %s\n",
+                      entry->dev->secondary_bus, size,
+                      region_type_name[entry->type]);
         }
-        dprintf(1, "PCI: secondary bus %d sizes: io %x, mem %x, prefmem %x\n",
-                secondary_bus,
-                s->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO].size,
-                s->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM].size,
-                s->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM].size);
     }
+    return 0;
 }
 
 #define ROOT_BASE(top, sum, max) ALIGN_DOWN((top)-(sum),(max) ?: 1)
@@ -442,118 +458,76 @@ static int pci_bios_init_root_regions(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 start, u32 end)
     return 0;
 }
 
-
 /****************************************************************
- * BAR assignment
+ * Map pci region entries
  ****************************************************************/
 
-static void pci_bios_init_bus_bases(struct pci_bus *bus)
-{
-    u32 base, newbase, size;
-    int type, i;
-
-    for (type = 0; type < PCI_REGION_TYPE_COUNT; type++) {
-        dprintf(1, "  type %s max %x sum %x base %x\n", region_type_name[type],
-                bus->r[type].max, bus->r[type].sum, bus->r[type].base);
-        base = bus->r[type].base;
-        for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(bus->r[type].count)-1; i >= 0; i--) {
-            size = pci_index_to_size(i, type);
-            if (!bus->r[type].count[i])
-                continue;
-            newbase = base + size * bus->r[type].count[i];
-            dprintf(1, "    size %8x: %d bar(s), %8x -> %8x\n",
-                    size, bus->r[type].count[i], base, newbase - 1);
-            bus->r[type].bases[i] = base;
-            base = newbase;
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-static u32 pci_bios_bus_get_addr(struct pci_bus *bus, int type, u32 size)
-{
-    u32 index, addr;
-
-    index = pci_size_to_index(size, type);
-    addr = bus->r[type].bases[index];
-    bus->r[type].bases[index] += pci_index_to_size(index, type);
-    return addr;
-}
-
-#define PCI_IO_SHIFT            8
-#define PCI_MEMORY_SHIFT        16
-#define PCI_PREF_MEMORY_SHIFT   16
 
-static void pci_bios_map_devices(struct pci_bus *busses)
+static void pci_region_map_one_entry(struct pci_region_entry *entry)
 {
-    // Setup bases for root bus.
-    dprintf(1, "PCI: init bases bus 0 (primary)\n");
-    pci_bios_init_bus_bases(&busses[0]);
+    if (!entry->this_bus ) {
+        dprintf(1, "PCI: bdf %d bar %d\tsize\t0x%08x\tbase 0x%x type %s\n",
+                      entry->dev->bdf, entry->bar, entry->size, entry->base,
+                      region_type_name[entry->type]);
+
+        pci_set_io_region_addr(entry->dev, entry->bar, entry->base);
+        if (entry->is64bit)
+            pci_set_io_region_addr(entry->dev, entry->bar + 1, 0);
+        return;
+    }
 
-    // Map regions on each secondary bus.
-    int secondary_bus;
-    for (secondary_bus=1; secondary_bus<=MaxPCIBus; secondary_bus++) {
-        struct pci_bus *s = &busses[secondary_bus];
-        if (!s->bus_dev)
-            continue;
-        u16 bdf = s->bus_dev->bdf;
-        struct pci_bus *parent = &busses[pci_bdf_to_bus(bdf)];
-        int type;
-        for (type = 0; type < PCI_REGION_TYPE_COUNT; type++) {
-            s->r[type].base = pci_bios_bus_get_addr(
-                parent, type, s->r[type].size);
-        }
-        dprintf(1, "PCI: init bases bus %d (secondary)\n", secondary_bus);
-        pci_bios_init_bus_bases(s);
+    entry->this_bus->r[entry->type].base = entry->base;
+    dprintf(1, "PCI-2-PCI bus %d\t\tsize\t0x%08x\tbase 0x%x type %s\n",
+                  entry->dev->secondary_bus, entry->size, entry->base,
+                  region_type_name[entry->type]);
 
-        u32 base = s->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO].base;
-        u32 limit = base + s->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO].size - 1;
-        pci_config_writeb(bdf, PCI_IO_BASE, base >> PCI_IO_SHIFT);
+    u16 bdf = entry->dev->bdf;
+    u32 base = entry->base;
+    u32 limit = entry->base + entry->size - 1;
+    if (entry->type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO) {
+        pci_config_writeb(bdf, PCI_IO_BASE, base >> 8);
         pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, 0);
-        pci_config_writeb(bdf, PCI_IO_LIMIT, limit >> PCI_IO_SHIFT);
+        pci_config_writeb(bdf, PCI_IO_LIMIT, limit >> 8);
         pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16, 0);
-
-        base = s->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM].base;
-        limit = base + s->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM].size - 1;
-        pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, base >> PCI_MEMORY_SHIFT);
-        pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, limit >> PCI_MEMORY_SHIFT);
-
-        base = s->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM].base;
-        limit = base + s->r[PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM].size - 1;
-        pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, base >> PCI_PREF_MEMORY_SHIFT);
-        pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, limit >> PCI_PREF_MEMORY_SHIFT);
+    }
+    if (entry->type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM) {
+        pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, base >> 16);
+        pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, limit >> 16);
+    }
+    if (entry->type == PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFMEM) {
+        pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, base >> 16);
+        pci_config_writew(bdf, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, limit >> 16);
         pci_config_writel(bdf, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0);
         pci_config_writel(bdf, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
     }
+    return;
+}
 
-    // Map regions on each device.
-    struct pci_device *pci;
-    foreachpci(pci) {
-        if (pci->class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
-            continue;
-        u16 bdf = pci->bdf;
-        dprintf(1, "PCI: map device bdf=%02x:%02x.%x\n"
-                , pci_bdf_to_bus(bdf), pci_bdf_to_dev(bdf), pci_bdf_to_fn(bdf));
-        struct pci_bus *bus = &busses[pci_bdf_to_bus(bdf)];
-        int i;
-        for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
-            if (pci->bars[i].addr == 0)
-                continue;
-
-            int type = pci_addr_to_type(pci->bars[i].addr);
-            u32 addr = pci_bios_bus_get_addr(bus, type, pci->bars[i].size);
-            dprintf(1, "  bar %d, addr %x, size %x [%s]\n",
-                    i, addr, pci->bars[i].size, region_type_name[type]);
-            pci_set_io_region_addr(pci, i, addr);
+static void pci_bios_map_devices(struct pci_bus *busses)
+{
+    struct pci_region_entry *entry, *next;
 
-            if (pci->bars[i].is64) {
-                i++;
-                pci_set_io_region_addr(pci, i, 0);
+    int bus;
+    for (bus = 0; bus<=MaxPCIBus; bus++) {
+        int type;
+        for (type = 0; type < PCI_REGION_TYPE_COUNT; type++) {
+            u32 size;
+            for (size = busses[bus].r[type].max; size > 0; size >>= 1) {
+                    list_foreach_entry_safe(busses[bus].r[type].list,
+                                              next, entry) {
+                        if (size == entry->size) {
+                            entry->base = busses[bus].r[type].base;
+                            busses[bus].r[type].base += size;
+                            pci_region_map_one_entry(entry);
+                            list_del(entry);
+                            free(entry);
+                    }
+                }
             }
         }
     }
 }
 
-
 /****************************************************************
  * Main setup code
  ****************************************************************/
-- 
1.7.5.4





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