[SeaBIOS] Graphics card pass-through working with two pass pci-initialization

Jan Kiszka jan.kiszka at web.de
Sat May 28 10:18:57 CEST 2011


On 2011-05-26 23:19, André Weidemann wrote:
> On 27.05.2011 21:50, André Weidemann wrote:
>> On 27.05.2011 21:40, André Weidemann wrote:
>>
>>> If I am not mistaken then the graphics card needs 2 bars, one with 256MB
>>> and one with 128K. The sound card then needs 1 bar with 16K of PCI
>>> memory.
>>> How big is the PCI memory with seabios?
>>> Is there really not enough space to "squeeze" in those extra 16K?
>>
>> I obviously forgot to add up the other memory that is used...
>> 32MB go to the standard VGA card. Running qemu-kvm with "-vga none" did
>> not work, so I left it in. And the e1000 NIC needs another 128K.
>>
>> I'll see if I can get rid of the standard VGA card. I guess that should
>> free enough memory for the sound card.
> 
> I did some more testing by starting the VM with the paramter "-vga none"
> and passed both the VGA card and the sound card to it. With this option
> the VM did not boot,

Where did it hang, ie. what IP was reported by info cpus?

> but I could use the monitor to take a look at the
> PCI bar assignment. Even though the memory for the standard VGA card is
> freed, the soundcard does not seem to get the 16K bar it needs. "info
> pci" for the sound card still looks like this:
>  Bus  0, device   5, function 0:
>     Audio controller: PCI device 8086:3a3e
>       IRQ 10.
>       BAR0: 32 bit memory at 0xffffffffffffffff [0x00003ffe].
> 
> Does anyone have an idea why there was no bar assigned?

Maybe Gerd's patches aren't sufficient and you still need to change
BUILD_MAX_HIGHMEM. See the hacks in
http://git.kiszka.org/?p=seabios.git;a=shortlog;h=refs/heads/vga-assign,
either replacing Gerd's patches or combined with them (I haven't checked
if the latter makes sense).

> Can the kernel be too old? (2.6.35.7.)

It would be good to check the latest kvm kernel to see if that oops is
still present. In that case, please try to collect the backtrace via
serial console, hopefully complete then. We may have an resource cleanup
issue there.

> 
> Just to test whether or not two devices can be assigned, I passed
> through 2 sound cards. (There is an onbard sound card and the Radeon has
> one too).
> 
> Each sound card gets its bar assigned as you can see:
>   Bus  0, device   4, function 0:
>     Audio controller: PCI device 1002:aa80
>       IRQ 10.
>       BAR0: 32 bit memory at 0xfebf0000 [0xfebf3fff].
>       id ""
>   Bus  0, device   5, function 0:
>     Audio controller: PCI device 8086:3a3e
>       IRQ 10.
>       BAR0: 32 bit memory at 0xfebf4000 [0xfebf7fff].
> 
> but the sound cards do not show inside the Windows VM.
> 
> With both sound cards still passed to the VM I then booted an Ubuntu
> 10.10 image instead of Windows7. It got as far as starting gdm, but then
> the entire host and VM became very slow.
> The last message I saw on the terminal before gdm started was this:
> [   23.030016 ] hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, switching to
> single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x000f0000
> [   29.290017 ] hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, switching to
> single_cmd mode: last cmd=0x200f0000

Likely some IRQ issue. Please check if latest qemu-kvm.git +
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.qemu/102540 makes any
difference.

Jan

-------------- next part --------------
A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
Name: signature.asc
Type: application/pgp-signature
Size: 259 bytes
Desc: OpenPGP digital signature
URL: <http://www.seabios.org/pipermail/seabios/attachments/20110528/67b5e864/attachment.sig>


More information about the SeaBIOS mailing list