[flashrom] Log from Intel Atom C2550

TR Reardon thomas_reardon at hotmail.com
Sun Aug 3 18:39:32 CEST 2014


log with hwseq

+Reardon


On Sun, Aug 3, 2014 at 10:43 AM, Stefan Tauner
<stefan.tauner at alumni.tuwien.ac.at> wrote:
> On Sun, 3 Aug 2014 09:52:48 -0400
> TR Reardon <thomas_reardon at hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Because I took a picture of the chip ;)
>
> That is a 256Mb/32MB chip. It is unlikely that this is the chip the
> board boots from:
>
> The Flash Descriptor read by flashrom from the boot flash contains a map
> of the flash addresses used (something like a partition table). It is
> designed to work with an 8MB chip (top of BIOS region is top of flash
> and 0x007fffff in this case, equalling 8MB):
> 0x54: 0x000f0000 FREG0: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x0000ffff) is read-write.
> 0x58: 0x07ff0200 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00200000-0x007fffff) is read-write.
> 0x5C: 0x00000fff FREG2: Management Engine region is unused.
> 0x60: 0x00000fff FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet region is unused.
> 0x64: 0x00000fff FREG4: Platform Data region is unused.
>
> Also, the Component Section contains the density of the boot flash:
> === Component Section ===
> FLCOMP   0x09300024
> FLILL    0x00000000
>
> --- Details ---
> Component 1 density:            8 MB
>
> Also, 32 MB chips are uncommon yet as boot devices. In your case I
> believe that's an additional flash chip for some other use case. You
> may be able to detect that in Linux with flashrom's linux_spi module.
> flashrom does not support such big flash chips yet, but a verbose log
> would have its IDs in it. I am pretty sure that you would find a
> Winbond chip as well if you would look at the board again.
>
>>
>> Also, here is the log tail from when I try to --read from flash:
>>
>> Found Winbond flash chip "W25Q64.V" (8192 kB, SPI).
>> This chip may contain one-time programmable memory. flashrom cannot read
>> and may never be able to write it, hence it may not be able to completely
>> clone the contents of this chip (see man page for details).
>> Block protection is disabled.
>> Reading flash... Transaction error!
>> SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=1, AEL=1
>> SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=0, SPOP=0, COP=1, DBC=63, SME=0, SCF=0
>> Running OPCODE 0x03 failed at address 0x010000 (payload length was 64).
>> Read operation failed!
>> FAILED.
>> Restoring MMIO space at 0x7f9c7d0670fc
>
> That seems to match the Flash Descriptor regions as quoted above. The
> descriptor of this board does not define what's between 0x10000 and
> 0x1fffff and hence the chipset does not allow to access these regions.
> There are patches for flashrom that allows to access only specific
> address ranges but they are not committed yet.
>
> But this patch set seems to work as expected so far. Could you please
> also post a log done with Hardware Sequencing (i.e. by adding
> ich_spi_mode=hwseq to the programmer's argument list separated by a comma as below)?
>
> ./flashrom --programmer internal:laptop=this_is_not_a_laptop,ich_spi_mode=hwseq -o log -VV
>
> --
> Kind regards/Mit freundlichen Grüßen, Stefan Tauner
>
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