[flashrom] [PATCH] Error out when chipset/board doesn't decode full ROM

Carl-Daniel Hailfinger c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006 at gmx.net
Thu Oct 29 22:26:15 CET 2009


OK, here's the current megapatch. Will split later, right now I just
want to get this out for review.

Signed-off-by: Carl-Daniel Hailfinger <c-d.hailfinger.devel.2006 at gmx.net>

Index: flashrom-rom_decode_check/flash.h
===================================================================
--- flashrom-rom_decode_check/flash.h	(Revision 753)
+++ flashrom-rom_decode_check/flash.h	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -352,9 +352,17 @@
 void sio_mask(uint16_t port, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data, uint8_t mask);
 int board_flash_enable(const char *vendor, const char *part);
 
+struct decode_sizes {
+	uint32_t parallel;
+	uint32_t lpc;
+	uint32_t fwh;
+	uint32_t spi;
+};
+
 /* chipset_enable.c */
 extern enum chipbustype buses_supported;
 int chipset_flash_enable(void);
+extern struct decode_sizes max_rom_decode;
 
 extern unsigned long flashbase;
 
Index: flashrom-rom_decode_check/chipset_enable.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-rom_decode_check/chipset_enable.c	(Revision 753)
+++ flashrom-rom_decode_check/chipset_enable.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -41,6 +41,12 @@
  */
 
 enum chipbustype buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_NONSPI;
+struct decode_sizes max_rom_decode = {
+	.parallel	= 0xffffffff,
+	.lpc		= 0xffffffff,
+	.fwh		= 0xffffffff,
+	.spi		= 0xffffffff
+};
 
 extern int ichspi_lock;
 
@@ -204,34 +210,73 @@
 	uint32_t fwh_conf;
 	int i;
 	char *idsel = NULL;
+	int tmp;
+	int max_decode_fwh_idsel = 0;
+	int max_decode_fwh_decode = 0;
+	int contiguous = 1;
 
-	/* Ignore all legacy ranges below 1 MB. */
+	/* Ignore all legacy ranges below 1 MB.
+	 * We currently only support flashing the chip which responds to
+	 * IDSEL=0. To support IDSEL!=0, flashbase and decode size calculations
+	 * have to be adjusted.
+	 */
 	/* FWH_SEL1 */
 	fwh_conf = pci_read_long(dev, 0xd0);
-	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
+	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
+		tmp = (fwh_conf >> (i * 4)) & 0xf;
 		printf_debug("\n0x%08x/0x%08x FWH IDSEL: 0x%x",
 			     (0x1ff8 + i) * 0x80000,
 			     (0x1ff0 + i) * 0x80000,
-			     (fwh_conf >> (i * 4)) & 0xf);
+			     tmp);
+		if ((tmp == 0) && contiguous) {
+			max_decode_fwh_idsel = (8 - i) * 0x80000;
+		} else {
+			contiguous = 0;
+		}
+	}
 	/* FWH_SEL2 */
 	fwh_conf = pci_read_word(dev, 0xd4);
-	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
+	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
+		tmp = (fwh_conf >> (i * 4)) & 0xf;
 		printf_debug("\n0x%08x/0x%08x FWH IDSEL: 0x%x",
 			     (0xff4 + i) * 0x100000,
 			     (0xff0 + i) * 0x100000,
-			     (fwh_conf >> (i * 4)) & 0xf);
+			     tmp);
+		if ((tmp == 0) && contiguous) {
+			max_decode_fwh_idsel = (8 - i) * 0x100000;
+		} else {
+			contiguous = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	contiguous = 1;
 	/* FWH_DEC_EN1 */
 	fwh_conf = pci_read_word(dev, 0xd8);
-	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
+	for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
+		tmp = (fwh_conf >> (i + 0x8)) & 0x1;
 		printf_debug("\n0x%08x/0x%08x FWH decode %sabled",
 			     (0x1ff8 + i) * 0x80000,
 			     (0x1ff0 + i) * 0x80000,
-			     (fwh_conf >> (i + 0x8)) & 0x1 ? "en" : "dis");
-	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
+			     tmp ? "en" : "dis");
+		if ((tmp == 0) && contiguous) {
+			max_decode_fwh_decode = (8 - i) * 0x80000;
+		} else {
+			contiguous = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
+		tmp = (fwh_conf >> i) & 0x1;
 		printf_debug("\n0x%08x/0x%08x FWH decode %sabled",
 			     (0xff4 + i) * 0x100000,
 			     (0xff0 + i) * 0x100000,
-			     (fwh_conf >> i) & 0x1 ? "en" : "dis");
+			     tmp ? "en" : "dis");
+		if ((tmp == 0) && contiguous) {
+			max_decode_fwh_decode = (8 - i) * 0x100000;
+		} else {
+			contiguous = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	max_rom_decode.fwh = min(max_decode_fwh_idsel, max_decode_fwh_decode);
+	printf_debug("\nMaximum FWH chip size: 0x%x bytes", max_rom_decode.fwh);
 
 	if (programmer_param)
 		idsel = strstr(programmer_param, "fwh_idsel=");
@@ -244,8 +289,13 @@
 		printf("\nSetting IDSEL=0x%x for top 16 MB", fwh_conf);
 		pci_write_long(dev, 0xd0, fwh_conf);
 		pci_write_word(dev, 0xd4, fwh_conf);
+		/* FIXME: Decode settings are not changed. */
 	}
 
+	/* If we're called by enable_flash_ich_dc, it will override
+	 * buses_supported anyway.
+	 */
+	buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_FWH;
 	return enable_flash_ich(dev, name, 0xdc);
 }
 
@@ -258,6 +308,7 @@
 {
 	uint32_t mmio_base;
 
+	/* Do we really need no write enable? */
 	mmio_base = (pci_read_long(dev, 0xbc)) << 8;
 	printf_debug("MMIO base at = 0x%x\n", mmio_base);
 	spibar = physmap("VT8237S MMIO registers", mmio_base, 0x70);
@@ -312,8 +363,7 @@
 	 */
 
 	if (ich_generation == 7 && bbs == ICH_STRAP_LPC) {
-		/* Not sure if it speaks LPC as well. */
-		buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_LPC | CHIP_BUSTYPE_FWH;
+		buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_FWH;
 		/* No further SPI initialization required */
 		return ret;
 	}
@@ -325,16 +375,14 @@
 		spibar_offset = 0x3020;
 		break;
 	case 8:
-		/* Not sure if it speaks LPC as well. */
-		buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_LPC | CHIP_BUSTYPE_FWH | CHIP_BUSTYPE_SPI;
+		buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_FWH | CHIP_BUSTYPE_SPI;
 		spi_controller = SPI_CONTROLLER_ICH9;
 		spibar_offset = 0x3020;
 		break;
 	case 9:
 	case 10:
 	default:		/* Future version might behave the same */
-		/* Not sure if it speaks LPC as well. */
-		buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_LPC | CHIP_BUSTYPE_FWH | CHIP_BUSTYPE_SPI;
+		buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_FWH | CHIP_BUSTYPE_SPI;
 		spi_controller = SPI_CONTROLLER_ICH9;
 		spibar_offset = 0x3800;
 		break;
@@ -515,14 +563,22 @@
 
 #define DECODE_CONTROL_REG2		0x5b	/* F0 index 0x5b */
 #define ROM_AT_LOGIC_CONTROL_REG	0x52	/* F0 index 0x52 */
+#define CS5530_RESET_CONTROL_REG	0x44	/* F0 index 0x44 */
+#define CS5530_USB_SHADOW_REG		0x43	/* F0 index 0x43 */
 
 #define LOWER_ROM_ADDRESS_RANGE		(1 << 0)
 #define ROM_WRITE_ENABLE		(1 << 1)
 #define UPPER_ROM_ADDRESS_RANGE		(1 << 2)
 #define BIOS_ROM_POSITIVE_DECODE	(1 << 5)
+#define CS5530_ISA_MASTER		(1 << 7)
+#define CS5530_ENABLE_SA2320		(1 << 2)
+#define CS5530_ENABLE_SA20		(1 << 6)
 
+	buses_supported = CHIP_BUSTYPE_PARALLEL;
 	/* Decode 0x000E0000-0x000FFFFF (128 KB), not just 64 KB, and
 	 * decode 0xFF000000-0xFFFFFFFF (16 MB), not just 256 KB.
+	 * FIXME: Should we really touch the low mapping below 1 MB? Flashrom
+	 * ignores that region completely.
 	 * Make the configured ROM areas writable.
 	 */
 	reg8 = pci_read_byte(dev, ROM_AT_LOGIC_CONTROL_REG);
@@ -536,6 +592,24 @@
 	reg8 |= BIOS_ROM_POSITIVE_DECODE;
 	pci_write_byte(dev, DECODE_CONTROL_REG2, reg8);
 
+	reg8 = pci_read_byte(dev, CS5530_RESET_CONTROL_REG);
+	if (reg8 & CS5530_ISA_MASTER) {
+		/* We have A0-A23 available. */
+		max_rom_decode.parallel = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
+	} else {
+		reg8 = pci_read_byte(dev, CS5530_USB_SHADOW_REG);
+		if (reg8 & CS5530_ENABLE_SA2320) {
+			/* We have A0-19, A20-A23 available. */
+			max_rom_decode.parallel = 16 * 1024 * 1024;
+		} else if (reg8 & CS5530_ENABLE_SA20) {
+			/* We have A0-19, A20 available. */
+			max_rom_decode.parallel = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
+		} else {
+			/* A20 and above are not active. */
+			max_rom_decode.parallel = 1024 * 1024;
+		}
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
Index: flashrom-rom_decode_check/flashrom.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-rom_decode_check/flashrom.c	(Revision 753)
+++ flashrom-rom_decode_check/flashrom.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -299,6 +299,15 @@
 	return (a > b) ? a : b;
 }
 
+int bitcount(unsigned long a)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	for (; a != 0; a >>= 1)
+		if (a & 1)
+			i++;
+	return i;
+}
+
 char *strcat_realloc(char *dest, const char *src)
 {
 	dest = realloc(dest, strlen(dest) + strlen(src) + 1);
@@ -398,10 +407,63 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int check_max_decode(enum chipbustype buses, unsigned int size, int warn)
+{
+	int limitexceeded = 0;
+	if ((buses & CHIP_BUSTYPE_PARALLEL) &&
+	    (max_rom_decode.parallel < size)) {
+		limitexceeded++;
+		printf_debug("Chip size %u is bigger than supported "
+			     "size %u of chipset/board/programmer "
+			     "for Parallel interface, "
+			     "probe/read/erase/write may fail. ", size,
+			     max_rom_decode.parallel);
+	}
+	if ((buses & CHIP_BUSTYPE_LPC) &&
+	    (max_rom_decode.lpc < size)) {
+		limitexceeded++;
+		printf_debug("Chip size %u is bigger than supported "
+			     "size %u of chipset/board/programmer "
+			     "for LPC interface, "
+			     "probe/read/erase/write may fail. ", size,
+			     max_rom_decode.lpc);
+	}
+	if ((buses & CHIP_BUSTYPE_FWH) &&
+	    (max_rom_decode.fwh < size)) {
+		limitexceeded++;
+		printf_debug("Chip size %u is bigger than supported "
+			     "size %u of chipset/board/programmer "
+			     "for FWH interface, "
+			     "probe/read/erase/write may fail. ", size,
+			     max_rom_decode.fwh);
+	}
+	if ((buses & CHIP_BUSTYPE_SPI) &&
+	    (max_rom_decode.spi < size)) {
+		limitexceeded++;
+		printf_debug("Chip size %u is bigger than supported "
+			     "size %u of chipset/board/programmer "
+			     "for SPI interface, "
+			     "probe/read/erase/write may fail. ", size,
+			     max_rom_decode.spi);
+	}
+	if (!limitexceeded)
+		return 0;
+	/* Sometimes chip and programmer have more than one bus in common,
+	 * and the limit is not exceeded on all buses. Tell the user.
+	 */
+	if (bitcount(buses) > limitexceeded)
+		printf_debug("There is at least one common chip/programmer "
+			     "interface which can support a chip of this size. "
+			     "You can try --force at your own risk.\n");
+	return 1;
+}
+
 struct flashchip *probe_flash(struct flashchip *first_flash, int force)
 {
 	struct flashchip *flash;
-	unsigned long base = 0, size;
+	unsigned long base = 0;
+	unsigned int size;
+	enum chipbustype buses_common;
 	char *tmp;
 
 	for (flash = first_flash; flash && flash->name; flash++) {
@@ -413,7 +475,8 @@
 			printf_debug("failed! flashrom has no probe function for this flash chip.\n");
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (!(buses_supported & flash->bustype)) {
+		buses_common = buses_supported & flash->bustype;
+		if (!buses_common) {
 			tmp = flashbuses_to_text(buses_supported);
 			printf_debug("skipped. Host bus type %s ", tmp);
 			free(tmp);
@@ -424,6 +487,7 @@
 		}
 
 		size = flash->total_size * 1024;
+		check_max_decode(buses_common, size, 0);
 
 		base = flashbase ? flashbase : (0xffffffff - size + 1);
 		flash->virtual_memory = (chipaddr)programmer_map_flash_region("flash chip", base, size);
@@ -975,6 +1039,14 @@
 		verify_it = 1;
 
 	size = flash->total_size * 1024;
+	if (check_max_decode((buses_supported & flash->bustype), size, 1) &&
+	    (!force)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "This chip is too big for this programmer. "
+			"Details are given in verbose mode. You can override "
+			"this check with --force.");
+		programmer_shutdown();
+		return 1;
+	}
 	buf = (uint8_t *) calloc(size, sizeof(char));
 
 	if (erase_it) {
Index: flashrom-rom_decode_check/board_enable.c
===================================================================
--- flashrom-rom_decode_check/board_enable.c	(Revision 753)
+++ flashrom-rom_decode_check/board_enable.c	(Arbeitskopie)
@@ -804,16 +804,24 @@
 }
 
 /**
- * Suited for:
- *   - Shuttle AK38N: VIA KT333CF + VIA VT8235 + ITE IT8705F
- *   - Elitegroup K7VTA3: VIA Apollo KT266/A/333 + VIA VT8235 + ITE IT8705F
+ * Suited for: Elitegroup K7VTA3: VIA Apollo KT266/A/333 + VIA VT8235 + ITE IT8705F
  */
-static int it8705f_write_enable_2e(const char *name)
+static int elitegroup_k7vta3(const char *name)
 {
+	max_rom_decode.parallel = 256 * 1024;
 	return it8705f_write_enable(0x2e, name);
 }
 
 /**
+ * Suited for: Shuttle AK38N: VIA KT333CF + VIA VT8235 + ITE IT8705F
+ */
+static int shuttle_ak38n(const char *name)
+{
+	max_rom_decode.parallel = 256 * 1024;
+	return it8705f_write_enable(0x2e, name);
+}
+
+/**
  * Find the runtime registers of an SMSC Super I/O, after verifying its
  * chip ID.
  *
@@ -1079,7 +1087,7 @@
 	{0x10DE, 0x0030, 0x1043, 0x818a,  0x8086, 0x100E, 0x1043, 0x80EE, NULL,         NULL,          "ASUS",        "P5ND2-SLI Deluxe",   board_asus_p5nd2_sli},
 	{0x1106, 0x3149, 0x1565, 0x3206,  0x1106, 0x3344, 0x1565, 0x1202, NULL,         NULL,          "Biostar",     "P4M80-M4",           it8705_rom_write_enable},
 	{0x8086, 0x3590, 0x1028, 0x016c,  0x1000, 0x0030, 0x1028, 0x016c, NULL,         NULL,          "Dell",        "PowerEdge 1850",     ich5_gpio23_raise},
-	{0x1106, 0x3038, 0x1019, 0x0996,  0x1106, 0x3177, 0x1019, 0x0996, NULL,         NULL,          "Elitegroup",  "K7VTA3",             it8705f_write_enable_2e},
+	{0x1106, 0x3038, 0x1019, 0x0996,  0x1106, 0x3177, 0x1019, 0x0996, NULL,         NULL,          "Elitegroup",  "K7VTA3",             elitegroup_k7vta3},
 	{0x1106, 0x3177, 0x1106, 0x3177,  0x1106, 0x3059, 0x1695, 0x3005, NULL,         NULL,          "EPoX",        "EP-8K5A2",           board_epox_ep_8k5a2},
 	{0x10EC, 0x8139, 0x1695, 0x9001,  0x11C1, 0x5811, 0x1695, 0x9015, NULL,         NULL,          "EPoX",        "EP-8RDA3+",          board_epox_ep_8rda3plus},
 	{0x8086, 0x7110,      0,      0,  0x8086, 0x7190,      0,      0, "epox",       "ep-bx3",      "EPoX",        "EP-BX3",             board_epox_ep_bx3},
@@ -1105,7 +1113,7 @@
 	{0x1106, 0x0571, 0x1462, 0x7120,       0,      0,      0,      0, "msi",        "kt4v",        "MSI",         "MS-6712 (KT4V)",     board_msi_kt4v},
 	{0x8086, 0x2658, 0x1462, 0x7046,  0x1106, 0x3044, 0x1462, 0x046d, NULL,         NULL,          "MSI",         "MS-7046",            ich6_gpio19_raise},
 	{0x10de, 0x005e,      0,      0,       0,      0,      0,      0, "msi",        "k8n-neo3",    "MSI",         "MS-7135 (K8N Neo3)", w83627thf_gpio4_4_raise_4e},
-	{0x1106, 0x3104, 0x1297, 0xa238,  0x1106, 0x3059, 0x1297, 0xc063, NULL,         NULL,          "Shuttle",     "AK38N",              it8705f_write_enable_2e},
+	{0x1106, 0x3104, 0x1297, 0xa238,  0x1106, 0x3059, 0x1297, 0xc063, NULL,         NULL,          "Shuttle",     "AK38N",              shuttle_ak38n},
 	{0x10DE, 0x0050, 0x1297, 0x5036,  0x1412, 0x1724, 0x1297, 0x5036, NULL,         NULL,          "Shuttle",     "FN25",               board_shuttle_fn25},
 	{0x1106, 0x3038, 0x0925, 0x1234,  0x1106, 0x3058, 0x15DD, 0x7609, NULL,         NULL,          "Soyo",        "SY-7VCA",            board_soyo_sy_7vca},
 	{0x8086, 0x1076, 0x8086, 0x1176,  0x1106, 0x3059, 0x10f1, 0x2498, NULL,         NULL,          "Tyan",        "S2498 (Tomcat K7M)", board_asus_a7v8x_mx},


-- 
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"We are juggling too many chainsaws and flaming arrows and tigers."





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