[coreboot] x86 SMM handler Local APIC assumptions

Lance Zhao lance.zhao at gmail.com
Tue Aug 28 20:37:30 CEST 2018


Without x2apic mode, APIC_ID register will not be moved by OS. Those
address normally had been tagged as reserved and will not be touched. I
believe that x2apic will apply for processors number more than 255, so
majority cases in coreboot didn't touch that area yet.


On Tue, Aug 28, 2018 at 7:50 AM Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3 at citrix.com>
wrote:

> Hello,
>
> While looking at some code, I noticed that twice (once in asm, and again
> later in C), the SMM handler assumes that 0xfee00020 is the APIC_ID
> reigster in the xAPIC MMIO window.
>
> This isn't true if the OS has moved the MMIO window, or switched to
> x2apic mode (on supporting hardware).
>
> As a result, it looks like its rather easy to feed a kernel-controlled
> value into Coreboot's idea of its Local APIC id, which can either be the
> same on all cores (reuse of the same stack) or wildly out of range
> (albeit, at least bounded to 255).
>
> To fix, I'd expect Coreboot to read MSR_APIC_BASE, and either cope with
> x2apic mode (which is surely easier than switching APIC mode, as you've
> got to cycle through off to switch back to xAPIC mode), or
> save/remap/restore the APIC MMIO window.
>
> Without paging, you can't address an APIC MMIO window above the 4G
> boundary.
>
> Is this something you care about?
>
> Thanks,
>
> ~Andrew
>
> --
> coreboot mailing list: coreboot at coreboot.org
> https://mail.coreboot.org/mailman/listinfo/coreboot
>
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://mail.coreboot.org/pipermail/coreboot/attachments/20180828/33d5e17c/attachment.html>


More information about the coreboot mailing list