[coreboot-gerrit] Patch set updated for coreboot: soc/intel/skylake: add SGX initialization

Robbie Zhang (robbie.zhang@intel.com) gerrit at coreboot.org
Tue Feb 28 22:35:42 CET 2017


Robbie Zhang (robbie.zhang at intel.com) just uploaded a new patch set to gerrit, which you can find at https://review.coreboot.org/18445

-gerrit

commit 19d69b2c24c7b5187abb4a816d228121d15ecc54
Author: Robbie Zhang <robbie.zhang at intel.com>
Date:   Tue Feb 21 14:00:31 2017 -0800

    soc/intel/skylake: add SGX initialization
    
    This patch implements SGX initialization steps in corboot per Intel SGX
    BWG for Kabylake SoC. If enabled on a Kabylake device, SoC capability and
    PRM (processor reserved memory) of desired size (needs to be configured
    through PrmrrSize) are provisioned for later software stack to use SGX
    (i.e., run SGX enclaves).
    
    One issue is still puzzling and needs to be addressed: by calling
    configure_sgx() in cpu_core_init() which is the per-thread function, SGX
    is always failing for thread 0 but is successful for other 3 threads.
    I had to call configure_sgx() again from soc_init_cpus() which is the
    BSP-only function to make it enable on the BSP.
    
    Another pending work is the implementation for the Owner Epoch update
    which shall be added later.
    
    BUG=chrome-os-partner:62438
    BRANCH=NONE
    TEST=Tested on Eve, verified SGX activation is successful on all threads.
    
    Change-Id: I8b64284875eae061fa8e7a01204d48d320a285a9
    Signed-off-by: Robbie Zhang <robbie.zhang at intel.com>
---
 src/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile.inc      |   1 +
 src/soc/intel/skylake/chip.h            |   3 +
 src/soc/intel/skylake/cpu.c             |  51 +++++++---
 src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/cpu.h |   1 +
 src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/msr.h |  11 ++-
 src/soc/intel/skylake/sgx.c             | 162 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile.inc b/src/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile.inc
index 4b6fcfc..25f65d0 100644
--- a/src/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile.inc
+++ b/src/soc/intel/skylake/Makefile.inc
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ ramstage-y += pmutil.c
 ramstage-$(CONFIG_PLATFORM_USES_FSP2_0) += reset.c
 ramstage-y += sata.c
 ramstage-y += sd.c
+ramstage-y += sgx.c
 ramstage-y += smbus.c
 ramstage-y += smbus_common.c
 ramstage-y += smi.c
diff --git a/src/soc/intel/skylake/chip.h b/src/soc/intel/skylake/chip.h
index 2e4adb2..4255069 100644
--- a/src/soc/intel/skylake/chip.h
+++ b/src/soc/intel/skylake/chip.h
@@ -410,6 +410,9 @@ struct soc_intel_skylake_config {
 
 	/* Wake Enable Bitmap for USB3 ports */
 	u8 usb3_wake_enable_bitmap;
+
+	/* Enable SGX feature */
+	u8 sgx_enable;
 };
 
 typedef struct soc_intel_skylake_config config_t;
diff --git a/src/soc/intel/skylake/cpu.c b/src/soc/intel/skylake/cpu.c
index d1a684c..0cbed78 100644
--- a/src/soc/intel/skylake/cpu.c
+++ b/src/soc/intel/skylake/cpu.c
@@ -42,6 +42,10 @@
 #include <soc/smm.h>
 #include <soc/systemagent.h>
 
+/* MP initialization support. */
+static const void *microcode_patch;
+static int ht_disabled;
+
 /* Convert time in seconds to POWER_LIMIT_1_TIME MSR value */
 static const u8 power_limit_time_sec_to_msr[] = {
 	[0]   = 0x00,
@@ -336,11 +340,10 @@ static void set_energy_perf_bias(u8 policy)
 static void configure_mca(void)
 {
 	msr_t msr;
-	const unsigned int mcg_cap_msr = 0x179;
 	int i;
 	int num_banks;
 
-	msr = rdmsr(mcg_cap_msr);
+	msr = rdmsr(IA32_MCG_CAP);
 	num_banks = msr.lo & 0xff;
 	msr.lo = msr.hi = 0;
 	/*
@@ -348,8 +351,13 @@ static void configure_mca(void)
 	 * of these banks are core vs package scope. For now every CPU clears
 	 * every bank.
 	 */
-	for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++)
+	for (i = 0; i < num_banks; i++) {
+		/* Clear the machine check status */
 		wrmsr(IA32_MC0_STATUS + (i * 4), msr);
+		/* Initialize machine checks */
+		wrmsr(IA32_MC0_CTL + i * 4,
+			(msr_t) {.lo = 0xffffffff, .hi = 0xffffffff});
+	}
 }
 
 /* All CPUs including BSP will run the following function. */
@@ -376,6 +384,9 @@ static void cpu_core_init(device_t cpu)
 
 	/* Enable Turbo */
 	enable_turbo();
+
+	/* Configure SGX */
+	configure_sgx(microcode_patch);
 }
 
 static struct device_operations cpu_dev_ops = {
@@ -399,10 +410,6 @@ static const struct cpu_driver driver __cpu_driver = {
 	.id_table = cpu_table,
 };
 
-/* MP initialization support. */
-static const void *microcode_patch;
-static int ht_disabled;
-
 static int get_cpu_count(void)
 {
 	msr_t msr;
@@ -501,6 +508,14 @@ static void soc_init_cpus(void *unused)
 
 	/* Thermal throttle activation offset */
 	configure_thermal_target();
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO: somehow calling configure_sgx() in cpu_core_init() is not
+	 * successful on the BSP (other threads are fine). Have to run it again
+	 * here to get SGX enabled on BSP. This behavior needs to root-caused
+	 * and we shall not have this redundant call.
+	 */
+	configure_sgx(microcode_patch);
 }
 
 /* Ensure to re-program all MTRRs based on DRAM resource settings */
@@ -512,15 +527,25 @@ static void soc_post_cpus_init(void *unused)
 
 int soc_skip_ucode_update(u32 current_patch_id, u32 new_patch_id)
 {
-	msr_t msr;
-	/* If PRMRR/SGX is supported the FIT microcode load will set the msr
+	msr_t msr1;
+	msr_t msr2;
+
+	/*
+	 * If PRMRR/SGX is supported the FIT microcode load will set the msr
 	 * 0x08b with the Patch revision id one less than the id in the
 	 * microcode binary. The PRMRR support is indicated in the MSR
-	 * MTRRCAP[12]. Check for this feature and avoid reloading the
-	 * same microcode during CPU initialization.
+	 * MTRRCAP[12]. If SGX is not enabled, check and avoid reloading the
+	 * same microcode during CPU initialization. If SGX is enabled, as
+	 * part of SGX BIOS initialization steps, the same microcode needs to
+	 * be reloaded after the core PRMRR MSRs are programmed.
 	 */
-	msr = rdmsr(MTRR_CAP_MSR);
-	return (msr.lo & PRMRR_SUPPORTED) && (current_patch_id == new_patch_id - 1);
+	msr1 = rdmsr(MTRR_CAP_MSR);
+	msr2 = rdmsr(PRMRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR);
+	if (msr2.lo && (current_patch_id == new_patch_id - 1))
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return (msr1.lo & PRMRR_SUPPORTED) &&
+			(current_patch_id == new_patch_id - 1);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/cpu.h b/src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/cpu.h
index 33fb2f1..a259a2b 100644
--- a/src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/cpu.h
+++ b/src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/cpu.h
@@ -68,5 +68,6 @@ u32 cpu_family_model(void);
 u32 cpu_stepping(void);
 int cpu_is_ult(void);
 int is_secondary_thread(void);
+void configure_sgx(const void *microcode_patch);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/msr.h b/src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/msr.h
index 4d295e1..4f05ba6 100644
--- a/src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/msr.h
+++ b/src/soc/intel/skylake/include/soc/msr.h
@@ -22,11 +22,13 @@
 #define IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL		0x3a
 #define  CPUID_VMX			(1 << 5)
 #define  CPUID_SMX			(1 << 6)
+#define MSR_BIOS_UPGD_TRIG		0x7a
 #define MSR_PLATFORM_INFO		0xce
 #define  PLATFORM_INFO_SET_TDP		(1 << 29)
 #define MSR_PMG_CST_CONFIG_CONTROL	0xe2
 #define MSR_PMG_IO_CAPTURE_BASE		0xe4
 #define MSR_FEATURE_CONFIG		0x13c
+#define IA32_MCG_CAP			0x179
 #define SMM_MCA_CAP_MSR			0x17d
 #define  SMM_CPU_SVRSTR_BIT		57
 #define  SMM_CPU_SVRSTR_MASK		(1 << (SMM_CPU_SVRSTR_BIT - 32))
@@ -48,13 +50,18 @@
 #define  ENERGY_POLICY_NORMAL		6
 #define  ENERGY_POLICY_POWERSAVE	15
 #define IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT	0x1b2
-#define EMRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR		0x1f4
-#define EMRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR		0x1f5
+#define PRMRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR		0x1f4
+#define PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR		0x1f5
+#define  PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_LOCK		(1 << 10)
+#define  PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID		(1 << 11)
 #define IA32_PLATFORM_DCA_CAP		0x1f8
 #define MSR_POWER_CTL			0x1fc
 #define MSR_LT_LOCK_MEMORY		0x2e7
 #define UNCORE_PRMRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR	0x2f4
 #define UNCORE_PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR	0x2f5
+#define MSR_SGX_OWNEREPOCH0		0x300
+#define MSR_SGX_OWNEREPOCH1		0x301
+#define IA32_MC0_CTL			0x400
 #define IA32_MC0_STATUS			0x401
 #define SMM_FEATURE_CONTROL_MSR		0x4e0
 #define  SMM_CPU_SAVE_EN		(1 << 1)
diff --git a/src/soc/intel/skylake/sgx.c b/src/soc/intel/skylake/sgx.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba5455b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/soc/intel/skylake/sgx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of the coreboot project.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <console/console.h>
+#include <chip.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/msr.h>
+#include <cpu/x86/mtrr.h>
+#include <cpu/intel/microcode.h>
+#include <soc/cpu.h>
+#include <soc/msr.h>
+#include <soc/pci_devs.h>
+
+static int is_sgx_supported(void)
+{
+	struct cpuid_result cpuid_regs;
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	cpuid_regs = cpuid_ext(0x7, 0x0); /* EBX[2] is feature capability */
+	msr = rdmsr(MTRR_CAP_MSR); /* Bit 12 is PRMRR enablement */
+	return ((cpuid_regs.ebx & 0x4) && (msr.lo & PRMRR_SUPPORTED));
+}
+
+static int configure_core_prmrr(void)
+{
+	msr_t prmrr_base;
+	msr_t prmrr_mask;
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	/*
+	 * PRMRR base and mask are read from the UNCORE PRMRR MSRs
+	 * that are already set in FSP-M.
+	 */
+	prmrr_base = rdmsr(UNCORE_PRMRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR);
+	prmrr_mask = rdmsr(UNCORE_PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR);
+	if (!prmrr_base.lo) {
+		printk(BIOS_ERR, "SGX Error: Uncore PRMRR is not set!\n");
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	msr = rdmsr(PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR);
+	/* If it is locked don't attempt to write PRMRR MSRs. */
+	if (msr.lo & PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_LOCK)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Program core PRMRR MSRs */
+	prmrr_base.lo |= 0x6; /* Set memory attribute to cache writeback */
+	wrmsr(PRMRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR, prmrr_base);
+	prmrr_mask.lo &= ~PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID; /* Do not set the valid bit */
+	prmrr_mask.lo |= PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_LOCK; /* Lock it */
+	wrmsr(PRMRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR, prmrr_mask);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void enable_sgx(void)
+{
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	msr = rdmsr(IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
+	/* Only enable it when it is not locked */
+	if ((msr.lo & 1) == 0) {
+		msr.lo |= (1 << 18); /* Enable it */
+		wrmsr(IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr);
+	}
+}
+
+static void lock_sgx(void)
+{
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	msr = rdmsr(IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
+	/* If it is locked don't attempt to lock it again. */
+	if ((msr.lo & 1) == 0) {
+		msr.lo |= 1; /* Lock it */
+		wrmsr(IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr);
+	}
+}
+
+static int owner_epoch_update(void)
+{
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	/*
+	 * TODO - the Owner Epoch update mechanism is not determined yet
+	 * For PoC just write '0's to the MSRs.
+	 */
+	msr = {0, 0};
+	wrmsr(MSR_SGX_OWNEREPOCH0, msr);
+	wrmsr(MSR_SGX_OWNEREPOCH1, msr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void activate_sgx(void)
+{
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	/*
+	 * Activate SGX feature by writing 1b to MSR 0x7A on all threads.
+	 * BIOS must ensure bit 0 is set prior to writing to it, then read it
+	 * back and verify the bit is cleared to confirm SGX activation.
+	 */
+	msr = rdmsr(MSR_BIOS_UPGD_TRIG);
+	if (msr.lo & 0x1) {
+		wrmsr(MSR_BIOS_UPGD_TRIG, (msr_t) {.lo = 0x1, .hi = 0});
+		/* Read back to verify it is activated */
+		msr = rdmsr(MSR_BIOS_UPGD_TRIG);
+		if (msr.lo & 0x1)
+			printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SGX activation failed.\n");
+		else
+			printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SGX activation was successful.\n");
+	} else {
+		printk(BIOS_DEBUG, "SGX feature is deactivated.\n");
+	}
+}
+
+void configure_sgx(const void *microcode_patch)
+{
+	device_t dev = SA_DEV_ROOT;
+	config_t *conf = dev->chip_info;
+	msr_t msr;
+
+	if (!conf->sgx_enable || !is_sgx_supported())
+		return;
+
+	/* Initialize PRMRR core MSRs */
+	if (configure_core_prmrr() < 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* Enable the SGX feature */
+	enable_sgx();
+
+	/* Update the owner epoch value */
+	if (owner_epoch_update() < 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* Ensure to lock memory before reload microcode patch */
+	msr = rdmsr(MSR_LT_LOCK_MEMORY);
+	if ((msr.lo & 1) == 0) {
+		msr.lo |= 1; /* Lock it */
+		wrmsr(MSR_LT_LOCK_MEMORY, msr);
+	}
+
+	/* Reload the microcode patch */
+	intel_microcode_load_unlocked(microcode_patch);
+
+	/* Lock the SGX feature */
+	lock_sgx();
+
+	/* Activate the SGX feature */
+	activate_sgx();
+}



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