From: Marcel Apfelbaum marcel.a@redhat.com
PXB is a "light-weight" host bridge whose purpose is to enable the main host bridge to support multiple PCI root buses.
As oposed to PCI-2-PCI bridge's secondary bus, PXB's bus is a primary bus and can be associated with a NUMA node (different from the main host bridge) allowing the guest OS to recognize the proximity of a pass-through device to other resources as RAM and CPUs.
The PXB is composed from: - A primary PCI bus (can be associated with a NUMA node) Acts like a normal pci bus and from the functionality point of view is an "expansion" of the bus behind the main host bridge. - A pci-2-pci bridge behind the primary PCI bus where the actual devices will be attached. - A host-bridge PCI device Situated on the bus behind the main host bridge, allows the BIOS to configure the bus number and IO/mem resources. It does not have its own config/data register for configuration cycles, this being handled by the main host bridge. - A host-bridge sysbus to comply with QEMU current design.
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum marcel@redhat.com --- hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs | 1 + hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c | 173 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/hw/pci/pci.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 175 insertions(+) create mode 100644 hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c
diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs b/hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs index 968b369..632e442 100644 --- a/hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs +++ b/hw/pci-bridge/Makefile.objs @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ common-obj-y += pci_bridge_dev.o +common-obj-y += pci_expander_bridge.o common-obj-y += ioh3420.o xio3130_upstream.o xio3130_downstream.o common-obj-y += i82801b11.o # NewWorld PowerMac diff --git a/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..941f3c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/pci-bridge/pci_expander_bridge.c @@ -0,0 +1,173 @@ +/* + * PCI Expander Bridge Device Emulation + * + * Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat Inc + * + * Authors: + * Marcel Apfelbaum marcel.a@redhat.com + * + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later. + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. + */ + +#include "hw/pci/pci.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_host.h" +#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h" +#include "qemu/range.h" +#include "qemu/error-report.h" + +#define TYPE_PXB_BUS "pxb-bus" +#define PXB_BUS(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PXBBus, (obj), TYPE_PXB_BUS) + +typedef struct PXBBus { + /*< private >*/ + PCIBus parent_obj; + /*< public >*/ + + char bus_path[8]; +} PXBBus; + +#define TYPE_PXB_DEVICE "pxb-device" +#define PXB_DEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PXBDev, (obj), TYPE_PXB_DEVICE) + +typedef struct PXBDev { + /*< private >*/ + PCIDevice parent_obj; + /*< public >*/ + + uint8_t bus_nr; +} PXBDev; + +#define TYPE_PXB_HOST "pxb-host" + +static int pxb_bus_num(PCIBus *bus) +{ + PXBDev *pxb = PXB_DEV(bus->parent_dev); + + return pxb->bus_nr; +} + +static bool pxb_is_root(PCIBus *bus) +{ + return true; /* by definition */ +} + +static void pxb_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data) +{ + PCIBusClass *pbc = PCI_BUS_CLASS(class); + + pbc->bus_num = pxb_bus_num; + pbc->is_root = pxb_is_root; +} + +static const TypeInfo pxb_bus_info = { + .name = TYPE_PXB_BUS, + .parent = TYPE_PCI_BUS, + .instance_size = sizeof(PXBBus), + .class_init = pxb_bus_class_init, +}; + +static const char *pxb_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge, + PCIBus *rootbus) +{ + PXBBus *bus = PXB_BUS(rootbus); + + snprintf(bus->bus_path, 8, "0000:%02x", pxb_bus_num(rootbus)); + return bus->bus_path; +} + +static void pxb_host_class_init(ObjectClass *class, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(class); + PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(class); + + dc->fw_name = "pci"; + hc->root_bus_path = pxb_host_root_bus_path; +} + +static const TypeInfo pxb_host_info = { + .name = TYPE_PXB_HOST, + .parent = TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, + .class_init = pxb_host_class_init, +}; + +static int pxb_dev_initfn(PCIDevice *dev) +{ + PXBDev *pxb = PXB_DEV(dev); + DeviceState *ds, *bds; + PCIHostState *phs; + PCIBus *bus; + const char *dev_name = NULL; + + HOST_BRIDGE_FOREACH(phs) { + if (pxb->bus_nr == pci_bus_num(phs->bus)) { + error_report("Bus nr %d is already used by %s.", + pxb->bus_nr, phs->bus->qbus.name); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + if (dev->qdev.id && *dev->qdev.id) { + dev_name = dev->qdev.id; + } + + ds = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_PXB_HOST); + bus = pci_bus_new(ds, "pxb-internal", NULL, NULL, 0, TYPE_PXB_BUS); + + bus->parent_dev = dev; + bus->address_space_mem = dev->bus->address_space_mem; + bus->address_space_io = dev->bus->address_space_io; + bus->map_irq = pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn; + + bds = qdev_create(BUS(bus), "pci-bridge"); + bds->id = dev_name; + qdev_prop_set_uint8(bds, "chassis_nr", pxb->bus_nr); + + PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(ds)->bus = bus; + + qdev_init_nofail(ds); + qdev_init_nofail(bds); + + pci_word_test_and_set_mask(dev->config + PCI_STATUS, + PCI_STATUS_66MHZ | PCI_STATUS_FAST_BACK); + pci_config_set_class(dev->config, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST); + + return 0; +} + +static Property pxb_dev_properties[] = { + /* Note: 0 is not a legal a PXB bus number. */ + DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("bus_nr", PXBDev, bus_nr, 0), + DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), +}; + +static void pxb_dev_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) +{ + DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); + + k->init = pxb_dev_initfn; + k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT; + k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB; + k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST; + + dc->desc = "PCI Expander Bridge"; + dc->props = pxb_dev_properties; +} + +static const TypeInfo pxb_dev_info = { + .name = TYPE_PXB_DEVICE, + .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE, + .instance_size = sizeof(PXBDev), + .class_init = pxb_dev_class_init, +}; + +static void pxb_register_types(void) +{ + type_register_static(&pxb_bus_info); + type_register_static(&pxb_host_info); + type_register_static(&pxb_dev_info); +} + +type_init(pxb_register_types) diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h index b7e24d4..e936528 100644 --- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h +++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SERIAL4 0x0004 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_TEST 0x0005 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_SDHCI 0x0007 +#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_PXB 0x0008 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_REDHAT_QXL 0x0100
#define FMT_PCIBUS PRIx64