Problem with writing BIOS

[dask]

Hello

I have a problem with writing BIOS
I googled but nothing help me.
Here is the log. May be you can help me. Thank you.

sudo flashrom -p internal -w 668F1P48.BIN
flashrom v0.9.6.1-r1563 on Linux 3.5.0-17-generic (i686)
flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org

Calibrating delay loop... OK.
Found chipset "Intel ICH7/ICH7R". Enabling flash write... OK.
Found PMC flash chip "Pm49FL004" (512 kB, LPC, FWH) at physical address 
0xfff80000.
Flash image seems to be a legacy BIOS. Disabling coreboot-related checks.
Reading old flash chip contents... done.
Erasing and writing flash chip... ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! 
Expected=0xff, Read=0x25, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x00000fff: 
0xff7
ERASE FAILED!
Reading current flash chip contents... done. ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! 
Expected=0xff, Read=0x25, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 
0xff00
ERASE FAILED!
Reading current flash chip contents... done. ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! 
Expected=0xff, Read=0x25, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0007ffff: 
0x610d0
ERASE FAILED!
FAILED!
Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything changed.
Good. It seems nothing was changed.
Writing to the flash chip apparently didn't do anything.
This means we have to add special support for your board, programmer or 
flash chip.
Please report this on IRC at irc.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or
mail [e-mail]!

[Stefan Tauner]

On Fri, 02 Nov 2012 11:14:07 +0200
dask  wrote:

Hi!
> I have a problem with writing BIOS
> I googled but nothing help me.
> Here is the log. May be you can help me. Thank you.
>
> sudo flashrom -p internal -w 668F1P48.BIN

you did not mention which board that is. google suggests
foxconn 945P(L)7AE is that correct?
> Reading current flash chip contents... done. ERASE FAILED at 0x00000000! 
> […]
> ERASE FAILED!
> FAILED!
> Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything changed.
> Good. It seems nothing was changed.
> Writing to the flash chip apparently didn't do anything.

this means that there is probably a mainboard-specific write protection
enabled, which is not uncommon. we need to reverse engineer how it is
disabled. for this we need to know which board model it is exactly and
please sense us also the output of
flashrom -p internal -V
and
lspci -vvnnxxx
and
superiotool -deV

[dask]

Hi, thank you for replay

I updated my BIOS through the DOS util.
But I am sending you an information thinking you have interest.
> > I have a problem with writing BIOS
> > I googled but nothing help me.
> > Here is the log. May be you can help me. Thank you.
> >
> > sudo flashrom -p internal -w 668F1P48.BIN
>
> you did not mention which board that is. google suggests
> foxconn 945P(L)7AE is that correct?

yes, here it is 
http://www.foxconnchannel.com/ProductDetail.aspx?T=Motherboard&U=en-us00...
> disabled. for this we need to know which board model it is exactly and
> please sense us also the output of
> flashrom -p internal -V

flashrom v0.9.6.1-r1563 on Linux 3.5.0-17-generic (i686)
flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org

flashrom was built with libpci 3.1.9, GCC 4.7.1, little endian
Command line (3 args): flashrom -p internal -V
Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 2254M loops 
per second, 10 myus = 10 us, 100 myus = 100 us, 1000 myus = 997 us, 
10000 myus = 9982 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK.
Initializing internal programmer
No coreboot table found.
DMI string system-manufacturer: " "
DMI string system-product-name: " "
DMI string system-version: " "
DMI string baseboard-manufacturer: "Foxconn"
DMI string baseboard-product-name: "945 7AE Series"
DMI string baseboard-version: " "
DMI string chassis-type: "Desktop"
Found ITE Super I/O, ID 0x8718 on port 0x2e
Found chipset "Intel ICH7/ICH7R" with PCI ID 8086:27b8. Enabling flash 
write...
0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4
0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5
0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6
0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7
0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled
0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled
0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode disabled
0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode disabled
0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode disabled
0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode disabled
0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode disabled
0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode disabled
0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode disabled
0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode disabled
0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode disabled
0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode disabled
Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes
BIOS Lock Enable: disabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled, BIOS_CNTL is 0x0
Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfed1c000
GCS = 0xc64: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: disabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x3 (LPC)
Top Swap : not enabled
OK.
No IT87* serial flash segment enabled.
The following protocols are supported: FWH.
Probing for Atmel AT49LH002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, 
id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash 
content
Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 0x6e
Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 0x6e
Found PMC flash chip "Pm49FL004" (512 kB, LPC, FWH) at physical address 
0xfff80000.
Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 
0x6e
Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 
0x6e
Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 
0x6e
Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 0x6e
Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than 
supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, 
probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 
parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, 
id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 
parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than 
supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, 
probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 
parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, id1 
is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x25, id2 0xdd, id1 
is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 
0x6e
Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 
0x6e
Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 
0x6e
Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, id2 
0x6e
Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x9d, 
id2 0x6e
Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: 
id1 0x9d, id2 0x6e
Found PMC flash chip "Pm49FL004" (512 kB, LPC, FWH).
No operations were specified.
Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc
> and
> lspci -vvnnxxx

00:00.0 Host bridge [0600]: Intel Corporation 82945G/GZ/P/PL Memory 
Controller Hub [8086:2770] (rev 02)
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]

Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-

Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort+ >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
         Latency: 0
         Capabilities: <access denied>
00: 86 80 70 27 06 00 90 20 02 00 00 06 00 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

00:01.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82945G/GZ/P/PL PCI Express 
Root Port [8086:2771] (rev 02) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx+
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
         Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
         Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=0
         I/O behind bridge: 0000a000-0000afff
         Memory behind bridge: fb000000-fcffffff
         Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 
00000000c8000000-00000000d7ffffff
         Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- <SERR- <PERR-
         BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR+ NoISA- VGA+ MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
                 PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: pcieport
         Kernel modules: shpchp
00: 86 80 71 27 07 05 10 00 02 00 04 06 10 00 01 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 00 a0 a0 00 00
20: 00 fb f0 fc 01 c8 f1 d7 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 88 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 0a 00

00:1c.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family PCI 
Express Port 1 [8086:27d0] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx+
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
         Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
         Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=0
         I/O behind bridge: 0000c000-0000cfff
         Memory behind bridge: fde00000-fdefffff
         Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 
00000000fdb00000-00000000fdbfffff
         Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- <SERR- <PERR-
         BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR+ NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
                 PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: pcieport
         Kernel modules: shpchp
00: 86 80 d0 27 07 05 10 00 01 00 04 06 10 00 81 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 02 00 c0 c0 00 00
20: e0 fd e0 fd b1 fd b1 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 02 00

00:1c.2 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family PCI 
Express Port 3 [8086:27d4] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx+
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
         Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
         Bus: primary=00, secondary=03, subordinate=03, sec-latency=0
         I/O behind bridge: 0000b000-0000bfff
         Memory behind bridge: fda00000-fdafffff
         Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 
00000000fd900000-00000000fd9fffff
         Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- <SERR- <PERR-
         BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR+ NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
                 PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: pcieport
         Kernel modules: shpchp
00: 86 80 d4 27 07 05 10 00 01 00 04 06 10 00 81 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 03 00 b0 b0 00 00
20: a0 fd a0 fd 91 fd 91 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 03 02 00

00:1d.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family USB 
UHCI Controller #1 [8086:27c8] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 0
         Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 23
         Region 4: I/O ports at ff00 [size=32]
         Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00: 86 80 c8 27 05 00 80 02 01 00 03 0c 00 00 80 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 01 ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 09 01 00 00

00:1d.1 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family USB 
UHCI Controller #2 [8086:27c9] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 0
         Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 19
         Region 4: I/O ports at fe00 [size=32]
         Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00: 86 80 c9 27 05 00 80 02 01 00 03 0c 00 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 01 fe 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0f 02 00 00

00:1d.2 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family USB 
UHCI Controller #3 [8086:27ca] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 0
         Interrupt: pin C routed to IRQ 18
         Region 4: I/O ports at fd00 [size=32]
         Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00: 86 80 ca 27 05 00 80 02 01 00 03 0c 00 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 01 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 03 00 00

00:1d.3 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family USB 
UHCI Controller #4 [8086:27cb] (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [UHCI])
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 0
         Interrupt: pin D routed to IRQ 16
         Region 4: I/O ports at fc00 [size=32]
         Kernel driver in use: uhci_hcd
00: 86 80 cb 27 05 00 80 02 01 00 03 0c 00 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 01 fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 04 00 00

00:1d.7 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family USB2 
EHCI Controller [8086:27cc] (rev 01) (prog-if 20 [EHCI])
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 0
         Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 23
         Region 0: Memory at fdfff000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K]
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: ehci_hcd
00: 86 80 cc 27 06 00 90 02 01 20 03 0c 00 00 00 00
10: 00 f0 ff fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 09 01 00 00

00:1e.0 PCI bridge [0604]: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge 
[8086:244e] (rev e1) (prog-if 01 [Subtractive decode])
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
         Latency: 0
         Bus: primary=00, secondary=04, subordinate=04, sec-latency=32
         I/O behind bridge: 0000d000-0000dfff
         Memory behind bridge: fdd00000-fddfffff
         Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 
00000000fdc00000-00000000fdcfffff
         Secondary status: 66MHz- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort+ <SERR- <PERR-

BridgeCtl: Parity- SERR+ NoISA- VGA- MAbort- >Reset- FastB2B-
                 PriDiscTmr- SecDiscTmr- DiscTmrStat- DiscTmrSERREn-
         Capabilities: <access denied>
00: 86 80 4e 24 07 01 10 00 e1 01 04 06 00 00 81 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 04 20 d0 d0 80 22
20: d0 fd d0 fd c1 fd c1 fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 00 02 00

00:1e.2 Multimedia audio controller [0401]: Intel Corporation 82801G 
(ICH7 Family) AC'97 Audio Controller [8086:27de] (rev 01)
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 0
         Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 17
         Region 0: I/O ports at f000 [size=256]
         Region 1: I/O ports at fb00 [size=64]
         Region 2: Memory at fdffe000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512]
         Region 3: Memory at fdffd000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: snd_intel8x0
         Kernel modules: snd-intel8x0
00: 86 80 de 27 07 00 90 02 01 00 01 04 00 00 00 00
10: 01 f0 00 00 01 fb 00 00 00 e0 ff fd 00 d0 ff fd
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 00 00

00:1f.0 ISA bridge [0601]: Intel Corporation 82801GB/GR (ICH7 Family) 
LPC Interface Bridge [8086:27b8] (rev 01)
         Subsystem: Intel Corporation 82801GB/GR (ICH7 Family) LPC 
Interface Bridge [8086:27b8]
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR+ FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 0
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel modules: leds-ss4200, lpc_ich, intel-rng
00: 86 80 b8 27 07 01 10 02 01 00 01 06 00 00 80 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 86 80 b8 27
30: 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00

00:1f.1 IDE interface [0101]: Intel Corporation 82801G (ICH7 Family) IDE 
Controller [8086:27df] (rev 01) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP])
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx+

Latency: 0
         Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 18
         Region 0: I/O ports at 01f0 [size=8]
         Region 1: I/O ports at 03f4 [size=1]
         Region 2: I/O ports at 0170 [size=8]
         Region 3: I/O ports at 0374 [size=1]
         Region 4: I/O ports at f900 [size=16]
         Kernel driver in use: ata_piix
00: 86 80 df 27 05 00 88 02 01 8a 01 01 00 00 00 00
10: 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00
20: 01 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 01 00 00

00:1f.2 IDE interface [0101]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family SATA 
Controller [IDE mode] [8086:27c0] (rev 01) (prog-if 8f [Master SecP SecO 
PriP PriO])
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz+ UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 0
         Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 19
         Region 0: I/O ports at f800 [size=8]
         Region 1: I/O ports at f700 [size=4]
         Region 2: I/O ports at f600 [size=8]
         Region 3: I/O ports at f500 [size=4]
         Region 4: I/O ports at f400 [size=16]
         Region 5: Memory at fdffc000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K]
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: ata_piix
00: 86 80 c0 27 07 00 b0 02 01 8f 01 01 00 00 00 00
10: 01 f8 00 00 01 f7 00 00 01 f6 00 00 01 f5 00 00
20: 01 f4 00 00 00 c0 ff fd 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 70 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0f 02 00 00

00:1f.3 SMBus [0c05]: Intel Corporation NM10/ICH7 Family SMBus 
Controller [8086:27da] (rev 01)
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O+ Mem- BusMaster- SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap- 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 15
         Region 4: I/O ports at 0500 [size=32]
         Kernel modules: i2c-i801
00: 86 80 da 27 01 00 80 02 01 00 05 0c 00 00 00 00
10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 01 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0f 02 00 00

01:00.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: NVIDIA Corporation GF108 
[GeForce GT 430] [10de:0de1] (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
         Subsystem: CardExpert Technology Device [10b0:0401]
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
         Latency: 0
         Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 16
         Region 0: Memory at fb000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16M]
         Region 1: Memory at c8000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=128M]
         Region 3: Memory at d6000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=32M]
         Region 5: I/O ports at af00 [size=128]
         [virtual] Expansion ROM at d0000000 [disabled] [size=512K]
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: nvidia
         Kernel modules: nvidia_current, nouveau, nvidiafb
00: de 10 e1 0d 07 00 10 00 a1 00 00 03 00 00 80 00
10: 00 00 00 fb 0c 00 00 c8 00 00 00 00 0c 00 00 d6
20: 00 00 00 00 01 af 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 10 01 04
30: 00 00 00 00 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 01 00 00

01:00.1 Audio device [0403]: NVIDIA Corporation GF108 High Definition 
Audio Controller [10de:0bea] (rev a1)
         Subsystem: CardExpert Technology Device [10b0:0401]
         Control: I/O- Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
         Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
         Interrupt: pin B routed to IRQ 17
         Region 0: Memory at fcffc000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel
         Kernel modules: snd-hda-intel
00: de 10 ea 0b 06 00 10 00 a1 00 03 04 10 00 80 00
10: 00 c0 ff fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 b0 10 01 04
30: 00 00 00 00 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 02 00 00

03:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. 
RTL8111/8168B PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller [10ec:8168] (rev 01)
         Subsystem: Foxconn International, Inc. Device [105b:0c7d]
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B- ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- 
<TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-
         Latency: 0, Cache Line Size: 64 bytes
         Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 43
         Region 0: I/O ports at be00 [size=256]
         Region 2: Memory at fdaff000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
         [virtual] Expansion ROM at fd900000 [disabled] [size=128K]
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: r8169
         Kernel modules: r8169
00: ec 10 68 81 07 04 10 00 01 00 00 02 10 00 00 00
10: 01 be 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 f0 af fd 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 5b 10 7d 0c
30: 00 00 00 00 40 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 01 00 00

04:02.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. 
RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ [10ec:8139] (rev 10)
         Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. 
RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ [10ec:8139]
         Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- 
ParErr- Stepping- SERR- FastB2B- DisINTx-
         Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=medium
> TAbort- <TAbort- <MAbort- >SERR- <PERR- INTx-

Latency: 32 (8000ns min, 16000ns max)
         Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 17
         Region 0: I/O ports at de00 [size=256]
         Region 1: Memory at fddff000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
         [virtual] Expansion ROM at fdc00000 [disabled] [size=128K]
         Capabilities: <access denied>
         Kernel driver in use: 8139too
         Kernel modules: 8139too, 8139cp
00: ec 10 39 81 07 00 90 02 10 00 00 02 00 20 00 00
10: 01 de 00 00 00 f0 df fd 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
20: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ec 10 39 81
30: 00 00 00 00 50 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0a 01 20 40
> and
> superiotool -deV

superiotool r6637
Probing for ALi Super I/O at 0x3f0...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xff
Probing for ALi Super I/O at 0x370...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xff
Probing for Fintek Super I/O at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: vid=0xffff, id=0xffff
Probing for Fintek Super I/O at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: vid=0xffff, id=0xffff
Probing for Fintek Super I/O at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: vid=0xffff, id=0xffff
Probing for Fintek Super I/O at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: vid=0xffff, id=0xffff
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=standard) at 0x25e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=it8502e) at 0x25e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=it8761e) at 0x25e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=it8228e) at 0x25e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=0x87,0x87) at 0x25e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=standard) at 0x2e...
Found ITE IT8718F (id=0x8718, rev=0x1) at 0x2e
Register dump:
idx 20 21 22 23 24 2b
val 87 18 01 01 00 00
def 87 18 01 00 00 00
LDN 0x00 (Floppy)
idx 30 60 61 70 74 f0 f1
val 00 00 00 00 04 00 80
def 00 03 f0 06 02 00 00
LDN 0x01 (COM1)
idx 30 60 61 70 f0 f1 f2 f3
val 01 03 f8 04 00 50 00 7f
def 00 03 f8 04 00 50 00 7f
LDN 0x02 (COM2)
idx 30 60 61 70 f0 f1 f2 f3
val 00 00 00 00 10 40 00 7f
def 00 02 f8 03 00 50 00 7f
LDN 0x03 (Parallel port)
idx 30 60 61 62 63 70 74 f0
val 01 03 78 07 78 07 03 0b
def 00 03 78 07 78 07 03 03
LDN 0x04 (Environment controller)
idx 30 60 61 62 63 70 f0 f1  f2 f3 f4 f5 f6
val 01 02 90 00 00 00 80 00  0a 00 40 00 ff
def 00 02 90 02 30 09 00 00  00 00 00 NA NA
LDN 0x05 (Keyboard)
idx 30 60 61 62 63 70 71 f0
val 01 00 60 00 64 01 02 68
def 01 00 60 00 64 01 02 00
LDN 0x06 (Mouse)
idx 30 70 71 f0
val 01 0c 02 00
def 00 0c 02 00
LDN 0x07 (GPIO)
idx 25 26 27 28 29 2a 2c 60  61 62 63 64 65 70 71 72  73 74 b0 b1 b2 b3 
b4 b5  b8 b9 ba bb bc bd c0 c1  c2 c3 c4 c5 c8 c9 ca cb  cc e0 e1 e2 e3 
e4 e5 e6  e7 f0 f1 f2 f3 f4 f5 f6  f7 f8 f9 fa fb fc fd fe  ff
val 44 00 c0 00 08 00 1f 00  00 08 00 00 00 00 01 a0  e0 00 00 00 00 00 
00 00  44 00 c0 00 08 00 04 00  c0 00 00 00 40 00 00 00  08 00 00 00 00 
00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 2b 0e  00 00 00 00 00 56 00 07  00
def 01 00 00 40 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 20  38 00 00 00 00 00 
00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00  00 40 00 00 01 00 00 40  00 00 00 00 00 
00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 NA 00 00  00
LDN 0x0a (Consumer IR)
idx 30 60 61 70 f0
val 00 03 10 0b 06
def 00 03 10 0b 00
Environment controller (0x0295)
Register dump:
idx 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07  08 09 0a 0b 0c 0d 0e 0f  10 11 12 13 14 15 
16 17  18 19 1a 1b 1c 1d 20 21  22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29  2a 2b 30 31 32 
33 34 35  36 37 38 39 3a 3b 3c 3d  3e 3f 40 41 42 43 44 45  50 51 52 53 
54 56 57 58  59 5b 5c 5d 5e 5f 60 61  62 63 64 65 68 69 6a 6b  6c 6d 70 
71 72 73 74 75  80 81 82 83 88 89 8a 8b  8c 8d 8e 8f 90 91 92 94  95 96 
a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5  a6
val 11 14 fe 00 00 00 00 00  00 80 40 09 07 64 3e ff  fe fe ff 73 d7 81 
80 00  01 02 ff ff ff ff 51 70  ca b4 bf 00 4a af a6 1c  33 19 ff 00 69 
50 ec ae  cc a7 da 9c 54 24 55 41  cc a7 46 7f 70 7f 70 7f  ff 31 7f 7f 
7f db 5d 90  5d 12 e4 f8 08 83 00 23  7f 40 10 73 00 23 7f 40  10 73 7f 
14 7f 00 00 7f  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 02 00 ff 00 00 ff  00 00 
00 00 00 00 00 00  00
def 18 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 80 40 09 00 NA NA NA  NA NA NA 07 50 MM 
MM MM  NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA  NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA  NA NA NA NA NA 
NA NA NA  NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA  NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA  00 00 7f 7f 
7f 00 00 90  00 12 00 00 00 00 7f 7f  7f 00 00 7f 7f 7f 7f 00  00 7f 7f 
7f 7f 00 00 7f  NA NA NA NA 00 00 00 00  00 00 02 00 ff 00 00 ff  00 00 
00 00 00 00 00 00  00
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=standard) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=it8502e) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=it8761e) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=it8228e) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=0x87,0x87) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=legacy/it8661f) at 0x370...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for ITE Super I/O (init=legacy/it8671f) at 0x370...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xf
Probing for NSC Super I/O at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: port=0xff, port+1=0xff
Probing for NSC Super I/O at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: port=0xff, port+1=0xff
Probing for NSC Super I/O at 0x15c...
   Failed. Returned data: port=0xff, port+1=0xff
Probing for NSC Super I/O at 0x164e...
   Failed. Returned data: port=0xff, port+1=0xff
Probing for Nuvoton Super I/O at 0x164e...
   Failed. Returned data: chip_id=0xffff
Probing for Nuvoton Super I/O (sid=0xfc) at 0x164e...
   Failed. Returned data: sid=0xff, id=0xffff, rev=0x00
Probing for Nuvoton Super I/O at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: chip_id=0xffff
Probing for Nuvoton Super I/O (sid=0xfc) at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: sid=0xff, id=0xffff, rev=0x00
Probing for Nuvoton Super I/O at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: chip_id=0xffff
Probing for Nuvoton Super I/O (sid=0xfc) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: sid=0xff, id=0xffff, rev=0x00
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x20/0x21) at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x0d/0x0e) at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x20/0x21) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x0d/0x0e) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x20/0x21) at 0x162e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x0d/0x0e) at 0x162e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x20/0x21) at 0x164e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x0d/0x0e) at 0x164e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x20/0x21) at 0x3f0...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x0d/0x0e) at 0x3f0...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x20/0x21) at 0x370...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for SMSC Super I/O (idregs=0x0d/0x0e) at 0x370...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xff, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x88) at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x89) at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x86,0x86) at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x87,0x87) at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x88) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x89) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x86,0x86) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x87,0x87) at 0x4e...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x88) at 0x3f0...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x89) at 0x3f0...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x86,0x86) at 0x3f0...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x87,0x87) at 0x3f0...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x88) at 0x370...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x89) at 0x370...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x86,0x86) at 0x370...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x87,0x87) at 0x370...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x88) at 0x250...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x89) at 0x250...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x86,0x86) at 0x250...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for Winbond Super I/O (init=0x87,0x87) at 0x250...
   Failed. Returned data: id/oldid=0xff/0x0f, rev=0xff
Probing for VIA Super I/O at 0x3f0...
   PCI device 1106:0686 not found.
Probing for Server Engines Super I/O at 0x2e...
   Failed. Returned data: id=0xffff, rev=0xff