# flashrom -r backup.bin -VV
flashrom v0.9.5-r1503 on Linux 3.0-ARCH (x86_64), built with libpci 3.1.9, GCC 4.6.2 20120120 (prerelease), little endian
flashrom is free software, get the source code at http://www.flashrom.org

Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 1797M loops per second, 10 myus = 10 us, 100 myus = 100 us, 1000 myus = 1000 us, 10000 myus = 10011 us, 4 myus = 4 us, OK.
Initializing internal programmer
No coreboot table found.
sh: dmidecode: command not found
dmidecode execution unsuccessful - continuing without DMI info
Found chipset "Intel ICH8DH" with PCI ID 8086:2812. Enabling flash write...
0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x0
0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH IDSEL: 0x1
0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH IDSEL: 0x2
0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH IDSEL: 0x3
0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH IDSEL: 0x4
0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH IDSEL: 0x5
0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH IDSEL: 0x6
0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH IDSEL: 0x7
0xfff80000/0xffb80000 FWH decode enabled
0xfff00000/0xffb00000 FWH decode enabled
0xffe80000/0xffa80000 FWH decode disabled
0xffe00000/0xffa00000 FWH decode disabled
0xffd80000/0xff980000 FWH decode disabled
0xffd00000/0xff900000 FWH decode disabled
0xffc80000/0xff880000 FWH decode disabled
0xffc00000/0xff800000 FWH decode disabled
0xff700000/0xff300000 FWH decode disabled
0xff600000/0xff200000 FWH decode disabled
0xff500000/0xff100000 FWH decode disabled
0xff400000/0xff000000 FWH decode disabled
Maximum FWH chip size: 0x100000 bytes
BIOS Lock Enable: enabled, BIOS Write Enable: disabled, BIOS_CNTL is 0x2
WARNING: Setting 0xdc from 0x2 to 0x3 on ICH8DH failed. New value is 0x2.
Root Complex Register Block address = 0xfed1c000
GCS = 0x880464: BIOS Interface Lock-Down: disabled, Boot BIOS Straps: 0x1 (SPI)
Top Swap : not enabled
SPIBAR = 0xfed1c000 + 0x3020
0x04: 0xe008 (HSFS)
HSFS: FDONE=0, FCERR=0, AEL=0, BERASE=1, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=1, FDV=1, FLOCKDN=1
WARNING: SPI Configuration Lockdown activated.
Reading OPCODES... done
        OP        Type      Pre-OP
op[0]: 0x9f, read  w/o addr, none
op[1]: 0xab, read  w/  addr, none
op[2]: 0x00, read  w/o addr, none
op[3]: 0x00, read  w/o addr, none
op[4]: 0x00, read  w/o addr, none
op[5]: 0x00, read  w/o addr, none
op[6]: 0x00, read  w/o addr, none
op[7]: 0x00, read  w/o addr, none
Pre-OP 0: 0x00, Pre-OP 1: 0x00
0x06: 0x3f00 (HSFC)
HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=63, SME=0
0x08: 0x00003000 (FADDR)
0x50: 0x00000a0b (FRAP)
BMWAG 0x00, BMRAG 0x00, BRWA 0x0a, BRRA 0x0b
0x54: 0x00000000 FREG0: WARNING: Flash Descriptor region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is read-only.
0x58: 0x00ff0035 FREG1: BIOS region (0x00035000-0x000fffff) is read-write.
0x5C: 0x00340003 FREG2: WARNING: Management Engine region (0x00003000-0x00034fff) is locked.
0x60: 0x00020001 FREG3: Gigabit Ethernet region (0x00001000-0x00002fff) is read-write.
0x64: 0x00000000 FREG4: WARNING: Platform Data region (0x00000000-0x00000fff) is locked.
0x74: 0x00000000 (PR0 is unused)
0x78: 0x00000000 (PR1 is unused)
0x7C: 0x00000000 (PR2 is unused)
0x80: 0x00000000 (PR3 is unused)
0x84: 0x00000000 (PR4 is unused)
Please send a verbose log to flashrom@flashrom.org if this board is not listed on
http://flashrom.org/Supported_hardware#Supported_mainboards yet.
Writes have been disabled. You can enforce write support with the
ich_spi_force programmer option, but it will most likely harm your hardware!
If you force flashrom you will get no support if something breaks.
0x90: 0x04 (SSFS)
SSFS: SCIP=0, FDONE=1, FCERR=0, AEL=0
0x91: 0x004200 (SSFC)
SSFC: SCGO=0, ACS=0, SPOP=0, COP=0, DBC=2, SME=0, SCF=0
0x94: 0x0000     (PREOP)
0x96: 0x0008     (OPTYPE)
0x98: 0x0000ab9f (OPMENU)
0x9C: 0x00000000 (OPMENU+4)
0xC1: 0xffffffff (VSCC)
VSCC: BES=0x3, WG=1, WSR=1, WEWS=1, EO=0xff, VCL=1

Reading flash descriptors mapped by the chipset via FDOC/FDOD... done.
=== Content Section ===
FLVALSIG 0x0ff0a55a
FLMAP0   0x03040001
FLMAP1   0x01100206
FLMAP2   0x00000120

--- Details ---
NR          (Number of Regions):                     4
FRBA        (Flash Region Base Address):         0x040
NC          (Number of Components):                  1
FCBA        (Flash Component Base Address):      0x010
ISL         (ICH/PCH Strap Length):                  1
FISBA/FPSBA (Flash ICH/PCH Strap Base Address):  0x100
NM          (Number of Masters):                     3
FMBA        (Flash Master Base Address):         0x060
MSL/PSL     (MCH/PROC Strap Length):                 1
FMSBA       (Flash MCH/PROC Strap Base Address): 0x200

=== Component Section ===
FLCOMP   0x00300001
FLILL    0x00000000

--- Details ---
Component 1 density:             1 MB
Component 2 is not used.
Read Clock Frequency:           20 MHz
Read ID and Status Clock Freq.: 20 MHz
Write and Erase Clock Freq.:    20 MHz
Fast Read is supported.
Fast Read Clock Frequency:      33 MHz
No forbidden opcodes.

=== Region Section ===
FLREG0   0x00000000
FLREG1   0x00ff0035
FLREG2   0x00340003
FLREG3   0x00020001
FLREG4   0x00000000

--- Details ---
Region 0 (Descr.) 0x00000000 - 0x00000fff
Region 1 (BIOS  ) 0x00035000 - 0x000fffff
Region 2 (ME    ) 0x00003000 - 0x00034fff
Region 3 (GbE   ) 0x00001000 - 0x00002fff
Region 4 (Platf.) 0x00000000 - 0x00000fff

=== Master Section ===
FLMSTR1  0x0a0b0000
FLMSTR2  0x0c0d0000
FLMSTR3  0x08090218

--- Details ---
      Descr. BIOS ME GbE Platf.
BIOS    r     rw      rw    
ME      r         rw  rw    
GbE     r             rw    

Enabling hardware sequencing because some important opcode is locked.
SPI Read Configuration: prefetching disabled, caching enabled, PROBLEMS, continuing anyway
The following protocols are supported: FWH, Programmer-specific.
Probing for Programmer Opaque flash chip, 0 kB: Found 1 attached SPI flash chip with a density of 1024 kB.
There is only one partition containing the whole address space (0x000000 - 0x0fffff).
There are 256 erase blocks with 4096 B each.
Found Programmer flash chip "Opaque flash chip" (1024 kB, Programmer-specific) at physical address 0x0.
Probing for Atmel AT49LH002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x89, id2 0x89, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Intel 82802AB, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Intel 82802AC, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for PMC Pm49FL002, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x89, id2 0x89, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for PMC Pm49FL004, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Sharp LHF00L04, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF002A/B, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x89, id2 0x89, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF003A/B, 384 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x48, id2 0x2a, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF004A/B, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF004C, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF008A, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF008C, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for SST SST49LF016C, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW040A, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW040B, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW080A, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FLW080B, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW002, 256 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0x89, id2 0x89, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW016, 2048 kB: Chip size 2048 kB is bigger than supported size 1024 kB of chipset/board/programmer for FWH interface, probe/read/erase/write may fail. probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW040, 512 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for ST M50FW080, 1024 kB: probe_82802ab: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V040FA, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V040FB, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V040FC, 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W49V002FA, 256 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0x89, id2 0x89, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V080FA, 1024 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xff, id2 0xff, id1 parity violation, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Probing for Winbond W39V080FA (dual mode), 512 kB: probe_jedec_common: id1 0xd3, id2 0x56, id1 is normal flash content, id2 is normal flash content
Found Programmer flash chip "Opaque flash chip" (1024 kB, Programmer-specific).
Reading flash... Reading 1048576 bytes starting at 0x000000.
Transaction error between offset 0x00003000 and 0x0000303f (= 0x00003000 + 63)!
HSFS: FDONE=1, FCERR=1, AEL=0, BERASE=1, SCIP=0, FDOPSS=1, FDV=1, FLOCKDN=1
HSFC: FGO=0, FCYCLE=0, FDBC=63, SME=0
Read operation failed!
FAILED.
Restoring PCI config space for 00:1f:0 reg 0xdc