After having
tried all 4 options of flashchips on my bios, they will all fail to erase and then finally write the new Coreboot ROM I've compiled.
I
have changed power sources, methods of powering the Pi3, as well as all
the different SPI speeds.
Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6405D" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6406E/MX25L6408E" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6436E/MX25L6445E/MX25L6465E/MX25L6473E" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Multiple flash chip definitions match the detected chip(s): "MX25L6405", "MX25L6405D", "MX25L6406E/MX25L6408E", "MX25L6436E/MX25L6445E/MX25L6465E/MX25L6473E"
I noticed while Googling flashrom troubleshooting it said something
about 'turning write-protection
off'. I have absolutely no issues reading the BIOS, and I have md5sum checked it multiple times and they all give the same reading. It seems as if something else is missing that's not allowing the chip to be erased.
Here is a log I've included from one of the many failed attempts:
flashrom v0.9.9-r1954 on Linux 4.9.77-v7+ (armv7l) flashrom was built with libpci 3.3.1, GCC 5.3.1 20160205, little endian Command line (8 args): flashrom -p linux_spi:dev=/dev/spidev0.0,spispeed=4096 -w /home/pi/coreboot/coreboot.rom -c MX25L6406E/MX25L6408E -o logfile.txt Calibrating delay loop... OS timer resolution is 1 usecs, 595M loops per second, 10 myus = 11 us, 100 myus = 100 us, 1000 myus = 998 us, 10000 myus = 10035 us, 4 myus = 5 us, OK. Initializing linux_spi programmer Using device /dev/spidev0.0 Using 4096 kHz clock The following protocols are supported: SPI. Probing for Macronix MX25L6406E/MX25L6408E, 8192 kB: probe_spi_rdid_generic: id1 0xc2, id2 0x2017 Found Macronix flash chip "MX25L6406E/MX25L6408E" (8192 kB, SPI) on linux_spi. Chip status register is 0x00. Chip status register: Status Register Write Disable (SRWD, SRP, ...) is not set Chip status register: Bit 6 is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 3 (BP3) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 2 (BP2) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 1 (BP1) is not set Chip status register: Block Protect 0 (BP0) is not set Chip status register: Write Enable Latch (WEL) is not set Chip status register: Write In Progress (WIP/BUSY) is not set This chip may contain one-time programmable memory. flashrom cannot read and may never be able to write it, hence it may not be able to completely clone the contents of this chip (see man page for details). Block protection is disabled. Reading old flash chip contents... done. Erasing and writing flash chip... Trying erase function 0... 0x000000-0x000fff:EFAILED at 0x00000010! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x00000fff: 0xe8 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 1... 0x000000-0x00ffff:EFAILED at 0x00000010! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0x299d ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 2... 0x000000-0x00ffff:EFAILED at 0x00000010! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x0000ffff: 0x299d ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 3... 0x000000-0x7fffff:EFAILED at 0x00000010! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x5d0197 ERASE FAILED! Reading current flash chip contents... done. Looking for another erase function. Trying erase function 4... 0x000000-0x7fffff:EFAILED at 0x00000010! Expected=0xff, Found=0x5a, failed byte count from 0x00000000-0x007fffff: 0x5d0197 ERASE FAILED! Looking for another erase function. No usable erase functions left. FAILED! Uh oh. Erase/write failed. Checking if anything has changed. Reading current flash chip contents... done. Good, writing to the flash chip apparently didn't do anything. Please check the connections (especially those to write protection pins) between the programmer and the flash chip. If you think the error is caused by flashrom please report this on IRC at chat.freenode.net (channel #flashrom) or mail flashrom@flashrom.org, thanks!